New Jersey Biographies
From
Miscellaneous Sources
Hon. John Garretson.
The subject of this sketch was among the Argonauts of this section of the
State, His portrait will be found in this volume. He was born in Boundbrook,
Somerset
county,
New Jersey,
November 10, 1838,
and reared on a farm until he became of age. Most of this time, however, was
spent at school.
He
left home and went to
New Brunswick,
New Jersey,
and was engaged as a clerk in a dry goods store during a period of four
years, laying the foundation of a mercantile education, which has since
stood him in good stead. After the completion of his engagement in
New Brunswick
he went to
New York City,
and followed the same occupation until he came to this State, in 1859. He
left
New York City
in the early spring, crossed the isthmus, and arrived in
San Francisco
in May of that year. He remained in that city but a few days, coming to
Pescadero and assuming the position of clerk in a general merchandising
store, owned at that time by Bidwell & Besse. At the end of nine months he
purchased Bidwell's interest, the firm name being changed to Besse &
Garretson. In 1864 he sold his interest to Besse, and took a trip to the
Sandwich Islands
to recuperate his health. On his return he re-purchased an interest in
Besse's stock, and this partnership continued four or five years, when Mr.
Stryker bought Besse's interest, and the firm was changed to Garretson &
Stryker. In January, 1873, Mr. Garretson disposed of his interest to James
McCormack, and took a trip to the eastern states for his health. When he
returned in
1877, he bought out the entire business, and has since been the sole
proprietor. Mr. Garretson's business interests are not wholly confined to
his store at Pescadero. He
is
identified with the stage line from
San Mateo
to
Santa Cruz,
and owns an equal interest with Andrew Taft, of the former place. To draw a
comparison is at all times an odious task, but to say that Mr. Garretson is
one of the most highly respected and distinguished citizens of Pescadero
or of
San Mateo
county is but to assert what is acknowledged on every hand. If further proof
of this assertion were necessary, it would be sufficient to point out the
fact that in 1867, before this
township became a part of San Mateo county, he was elected county recorder
of Santa Cruz county, and that in 1871, he was elected one of the
supervisors of this county, being re-elected in 1873. The people, not
content with the honors they had already conferred upon him, selected him to
represent them in the state assembly of 1875-6. In 1881, he was appointed a
member of the board of supervisors, and
November 7, 1882,
he was again elected to that office. Mr. Garretson married Ella Durand, June
29, 1866, and they have five children, Alice E., Aletta Marie, John Durand,
Ella C and William Albert. Page 257

T. G. Durham.
Born in
New Jersey,
March 5, 1833.
Mr. Durham when about one year old was taken by his parents to Attica,
Seneca county, Ohio, where he lived until he was fourteen years of age, when
they moved to Hamilton county, in that state. He came to
California
via the
Nicaragua
route, and after remaining a year in
San Francisco
came to this county, settling in 1855 near
Redwood City.
In 1857 Mr. Durham and his brother, W.
W. Durham,
opened a wagon road over the mountains' to their present place of residence
beyond Woodside. Their teams were the first vehicles of any kind to cross
the mountains at this point. Mr. Durham is held in high esteem by all who
know him, not only for his strict integrity in matters of business, but for
his energy, enterprise and industry as well. Pages 286-287

W. W. Durham.
Mr. Durham was born in
New Jersey, May
.
8, 1831. In 1834 his
parents moved to
Attica,
Seneca county,
Ohio,
and in 1847 to
Hamilton
county in the same state, where young
Durham
was educated. He adopted the trade of a tinner as an occupation, and for a
time pursued this calling. He came to
California
overland, with ox teams, arriving in July, 1853. He was, for a few months, a
resident of the vicinity of Oakland, coming to this county and settling near
Redwood City, in January, 1854. In 1857 his brother, T. G. Durham, and
himself, cut a wagon road across the mountains to their place of residence,
bringing with them their teams and wagons, the first to cross the mountains
at this point. In 1858 he returned to
Ohio,
and in 1859 returned, accompanied by his, mother, his brother Ott, and his
sister Mary. He married Josephine Ralston, and they have three children;
Charles, Catherine and Frederick.
Page 287

Edward Taylor.
The subject of this
sketch was born in
Middletown,
Monmouth county,
New Jersey,
January 26, 1819,
where he lived until he was seventeen years of age. From this place he moved
to
New York,
where he remained three years. About this time a relative of his, who was
interested in a ship about to make a voyage to
China,
via
Sydney,
New South Wales,
offered him a passage around the world. This proposition afforded the
subject of our sketch an opportunity to carry out a long cherished wish to
become a seafaring man, and he at once accepted the offer, and they set sail
for their destination in March, 1840. This trip proved to be replete with
incidents and adventures, and we record one of them. While on their way from
Sydney to Manila, and when they arrived at the Sooloo group of islands, they
spied a vessel coming from the north, and being anxious to obtain
news of the opiate war which was then progressing in China, and to while
away a few tedious hours, some of the ship's crew, including Mr. Taylor and
the captain, went ashore on an island, in a small boat. This craft was left
in charge of one of the boys, while the rest of the party wandered' along
the shore sight-seeing. Suddenly they were attacked by a large party of
Malays, and their retreat being cut off to the boat, they ran over the
reefs, plunged into the water, and Mr. Taylor, not knowing how to swim,
saved his life by remaining under water until after the natives, who had
become frightened in some way, had secreted themselves in the adjacent
bushes. The boy left with the boat, seeing the danger of his comrades,
pulled out into the stream, and rescued all but two, who were killed by the
Malays. Soon after this the ship proceeded on her way until she arrived at
the destination. In May, 1841, while the battle of Canton was it progress,
Mr. Taylor, together with other employees of the mercantile house to which
they were attached, endeavored to escape to Whampoo in a small boat, and
take with them the books and records belonging to the house. They were
captured by the Chinese, beaten and cut in a frightful manner, and then
taken to a building in the city.. From this place Mr. Taylor was placed in a
sedan, carried along a labyrinth of streets, out of the back gates of the
city, where he was guarded in a camp of soldiers. He was, undoubtedly, about
to be taken to a place for trial or execution, but on showing the commanding
officer a star pricked in his arm with india ink, thus conveying to the
heathen mind the fact that he was an American, he was allowed to remain. A
short time thereafter, however, he was taken within the gates of the city,
tried, and sent to prison. He was released after three days, went to Whampoo,
and in due time returned to
Canton,
where he resided three years. In 1846 Mr. Taylor took another ocean voyage
to
Shanghai,
and then came to
California,
arriving
June 12, 1849.
Shortly after his arrival he accepted a situation in the office of C. B.
Post; but on January .1, 1850, he went into the employ of the Pacific Mail
Steamship Company, and is now holding the responsible position as their
cashier. His home is at
San Mateo,
to which place he moved in 1863. Pages 308-309
History of
San Mateo County,
California
A Record Of Its Cities
and Towns: Biographical Sketches Of Representative Men.
San Francisco,
Cal.,
B F Alley, Publisher 1883 - Transcribed by: Martha A Crosley Graham,
December 2009
Site Created: 28 December 2009
Martha A Crosley Graham
Rights Reserved: 2010