Orange County, California
Biographies
1921
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WILLIAM F. SPEER.—A splendid example of an enterprising, progressive man who, assisted by his faithful and gifted wife, is well rewarded for the attention and energy expended in developing an orange ranch, is afforded by William F. Speer, who was born in Essex County, N. J., in 1888. His father was Charles T. Speer, a native of Montclair, N. J., who was a contractor and builder, first at Montclair, then at Orange, and who made trips to California. He had married Miss Amelia Small, also a native of New Jersey, a lady of enviable traits, who died, rich in friends, in December, 1919. They had six children, three boys and three girls; and among these William was the third child.

He was brought up at Orange, N. J., attended the grammar and the high school there, and was duly graduated from the latter institution, after which he went into New York City and entered the service of Topping Bros., wholesalers in hardware and furniture, working in their offices for six years. He acquired an excellent idea of business as conducted in one of the great cities of the world, and in a practical way supplemented his schooling so that he was well prepared for commercial work anywhere.  In 1911 he came out to California and settled in Orange County, entering the horticultural field and commencing to grow oranges; and the same year he bought ten acres of land, raw as could be found, in the Commonwealth district, which he cleared, leveled and otherwise improved. With others, he invested in an electrical pumping plant; and then set out his land to Valencia oranges. He also bought five acres which he set out to lemons, and then sold. He joined the Placentia Mutual Orange Growers Association, and both derived benefit from the same and also contributed to its success.

During the year 1918, at Los Angeles, Mr. Speer was married to Miss Augusta Hein; and they have one child, a daughter, Ruth. Mr. and Mrs. Speer are Republicans in their preference for national political creeds; but they are broad-minded when it comes to supporting local measures, and especially interested in forwarding the best interests of Orange County first, last and all the time.

 

JOHN W. MAAG.—Among the men of the younger generation of the vicinity of Orange, John W’. Maag is rapidly forging to the front rank as a successful citrus grower. His twenty-two and a half acre ranch, which he purchased in 1906, is planted to fourteen acres of bearing Valencia oranges, four acres of one-year-old Valencia's and four acres of walnuts.

He was born in Humphrey, Platte County, Nebr., April 27, 1885, and came with his parents to California in March, 1891, stopping four months in Los Angeles before coming to Orange, where the father bought thirty-one acres on Fairhaven Avenue, a mile and a quarter south of the city of Orange, on which he is still living. The father, J. A. Maag, was born in Germany, and the mother, Catherine (Steflfes) Maag, is a native of Michigan. John W. has seven brothers and two sisters living. Two of the twelve children comprising the parental family died in infancy in Nebraska. Mr. Maag attended school at Orange and completed the eighth grade, afterward taking a commercial course in the Orange County Business College at Santa Ana.

He established domestic ties by his marriage, in Santa Ana, April 18, 1913, with Miss Anna Lypps, a native of Hart, Oceana County, Mich., who was reared in her native state and was grown when she came to Santa Ana, Cal. Their union has been blessed by the birth of two children, Robert V. and Lucena Marie. He is a member of Olive Heights Citrus Association and of Richmond Walnut Growers Association of Orange. He is a communicant of the Catholic Church, and in his fraternal affiliations is associated with the Knights of Columbus. Upright in character, and enterprising in disposition, perhaps there is no trait more noticeable in his life than that of energy.  These valuable assets give promise of bearing rich fruitage in acquiring a comfortable competency and in placing him in the front rank among the leaders of Orange County. 

 

RICHARD A. BIRD.—A first class caterer, very experienced in the management of both restaurants and hotels, whose care for the demands of high grade trade has made him justly popular with the community as well as the traveling public, is Richard A. Bird, one of the latest comers to San Juan Capistrano and Orange County. He owns and operates the celebrated “Palm Cafe” at this place, cleverly advertised before the eye of the motorist for miles along the Southern California highways, and also conducts the Los Rosas Hotel, which he manages under a lease. Everything about his establishment is clean, sanitary, up-to-date and appetizing in every respect; and as he is ably assisted by his wife and three sons, he is “making good” in such a manner that no one can doubt his success.

Mr. Bird was born in Columbia County, Ark., on October 22, 1870, and in that state grew to maturity. There, too in 1896, he was married to Miss Emma Thompson of the same state. In 1906 he removed to Seattle, where he acquired a residence and property interests. On December 11. 1919, Mr. Bird came south to California; and liking San Juan Capistrano, with its historic old Mission, and seeing the business possibilities through providing for the public bound to pass that way the best service possible for their comfort, at the most reasonable prices, bought the building in which he now has his cafe, a roomy, mission style structure 102x193 feet in size, and set to work to give San Juan Capistrano what it had never had before—a first class restaurant, within the reach of everybody. That the public, a good percentage of which is not merely transient, but passes through the town and stops repeatedly, appreciates what the Palm Cafe and the Los Rosas Hotel have to offer, is shown by the amount of business he does almost daily. Fraternally he is a member of Seattle Lodge No. 92 of Elks, his membership dating from Pine Bluff Lodge, Arkansas.

All of Mr. Bird’s children were born in Arkansas, and all are at home. Richard Bernard served in the war for twenty-four months, becoming sergeant of the Fourth Aircraft Medical Corps, and was in France: and he married Miss Gertrude La Grave of Seattle. The other boys are Jennings and Thomas D. Bird.

 

FRANK KYLE KIRKER.—A prosperous rancher with the advantage of a valuable experience as a mechanical engineer and successful business man is F. K. Kirker, of East Orangethorpe Avenue. Fullerton, who has attained his present success by very hard work and may therefore the more enjoy what he possesses in his promising family and handsome farm. He was born in Catlettsburg, Boyd County, Ky., on April 1, 1868, the son of James M. Kirker, the captain of a steamboat on the Ohio and Mississippi rivers. He attended the grammar school of Catlettsburg and later graduated from the high school at Ironton, Ohio, just across the line, at the same time that, as a youngster, he worked as engineer with his father on the steamboat.

 

Later, Mr. Kirker studied the science of refrigeration and for years traveled for the York Manufacturing Company of York, Pa., selling and installing large refrigeration plants. He sold to the Home Ice and Cold Storage Company, for example, in 1905, the 100-ton plant still located on Alameda and Sixth streets, Los Angeles, and in his travels he covered the entire West, installing notable plants in Winslow and Tucson, Ariz.; San Francisco. Santa Rosa and Sacramento, Cal. In 1907, wishing to establish for himself a permanent home, Mr. Kirker purchased twenty acres on East Orangethorpe Avenue, eight acres of which were already planted to walnuts; and resetting these to oranges, he planted the entire area to citrus trees, making a specialty of the Valencia. The same year, he built a fine residence on the ranch; and superintending personally the various improvements, he attained results not generally seen hereabouts. He has a turbine pumping plant with a capacity of 100 inches, although he also owns eighteen shares of Anaheim Union Water Company stock. He markets his fruit through the Placentia Orange Growers Association of Fullerton, and is justly proud of the fine products sent by him to market. At present he has five acres of Navel oranges, two acres of walnuts, and thirteen acres of Valencia orange trees, all in bearing.

 

On January 1, 1905. and at Los Angeles, Mr. Kirker was married to Miss Harriet H. Schwinge, a native of Indianapolis, Ind., and the daughter of A. H. and Helen (McVicker) Schwinge. Her father was of old Knickerbocker stock and her mother of Scotch descent. Her father was a business man in Indianapolis, and had one of the largest and most thriving groceries there. Three children have resulted from this fortunate marriage: James M. is the elder; and Catherine H. is the younger of the two still surviving; Helen L. died in infancy. Mr. Kirker is a thirty-second degree Scottish Rite Mason belonging to the Los Angeles Consistory. He was made a Mason in Hampton Lodge No. 235, A. F. A. M., at Catlettsburg, Ky., but he is now a member of Fullerton Lodge No. 339, F. & A. M., and Fullerton Chapter No. 90, R. A. M., and a member of Al Malaikah Temple, A. A. O. N. M. S., Los Angeles.  SCOTT R. WALTER.—A broad-minded, enterprising business man whose knowledge of the wants of the community in which he operates, together with his evident ambition not merely to satisfy the needs of the public, but to anticipate them, have undoubtedly spelt much of his enviable success, is Scott R. Walter, the proprietor of the Anaheim Vulcanizing Works at 156 South Los Angeles Street, Anaheim. He was born at Leadville, Colo., on October 20, 1884, the son of Samuel Walter, a native of Ohio, who married Miss Ida Roland, who was born in Maryland. When Scott was a youth his folks moved to Iowa, and there he was sent to the public schools in Polk and Benton counties. His parents soon after died, and he was thrown upon his own resources when hardly mature enough to be expected to accomplish much.

He later became a traveling salesman and during the fourteen years that he was on the road, he demonstrated repeatedly the real stuff that was in him. At first, he represented the International Harvester Company, and later he traveled for a wholesale house handling electrical supplies and mining machinery. He started from St. Louis and Chicago, and journeyed throughout the Western States and as far as Alaska. In 1912, he gave up traveling, and located in Des Moines, where he was city salesman for the largest auto supply house west of Chicago.

 

In 1915, he drove his auto out to California to take in the Expositions, and he has been here ever since. The same year he located at .Anaheim, but not before he had traveled over the state, and was thoroughly convinced of the superior attractions of this part of Orange County, and the next year he purchased a small auto tire shop at 156 South Los Angeles Street. To this he has added modern machinery for repair work, and made many other improvements; at the same time, he bought the lot and building, and added a ninety-foot addition, as one result of which he has more than trebled his tire business. He carries the largest and most complete line of tires and tubes in Orange County, and, of course, the public know it, and appreciate the fact.  He has in stock the United States tires, the Goodrich, the Firestone, and the Goodyear, and in the spring of 1919 he added the Exide Battery equipment, for rebuilding and recharging batteries. He sees to it personally that his warerooms offer everything in the auto electric line, and having installed the first retreading mold in Orange County, he is able to give satisfaction to those who might otherwise need to journey far for relief. While in Des Moines, he helped to organize the Iowa State Auto Trade Association, he assisted in organizing the Orange County Automobile Association, and he is now a live-wire in both the Board of Trade and the Merchants Association of Anaheim, ready at all times to help “boost” town and county.  While in Iowa, Mr. Walter married Miss Grace M. Brewer of that state: and they have one son, Scott R. Walter, Jr. Mr. Walter is a Mason, a member of the Knights of Pythias, and of Anaheim Lodge No. 1345, B. P. O. Elks. 

 

 

JOHN A. FRIDD.—The orchardist has long played an important role in the development of Fullerton and the industrial and commercial interests of its environs, as may be judged from such successful careers as that of John A. Fridd, who came here about a decade ago. He was born in Winnebago County. Wis., on October 23, 1850, the son of John W. Fridd, a farmer and also a minister of the Gospel, who was a native of England. He had married Miss Mary Lathrop, who was born in New York, and they had seven children. Mr. and Mrs. Fridd are now dead.

 

John A. Fridd was the third child in the order of birth, and was educated in the local public schools, and at Ripon College, in Fond du Lac County; and after finishing his studies, he remained at home until he was twenty-two years of age. In 1872 he was married to Miss Addie Atkins, a native of Wisconsin and a daughter of Samuel and Caroline Atkins. Of this union one daughter has been born, Grace, now the wife of Dr. Jesse Chilton of Fullerton.

 

Mr. Fridd farmed for over two score years in Wisconsin, all of the time in Winnebago County, where he became prominent in Republican politics. He served as a member of the town board of his township for eleven years; also as a member of the state assembly from the third district during the sessions of 1903-1905, two terms; and of the state senate from the nineteenth district for the session 1907-1909. He had made a visit to Orange County in 1908 and then determined that he would eventually make this his home and accordingly, in 1910, he and his wife moved to Fullerton where they now live and where they have become closely identified with the best interests of this home city.

 

Fond of social life, Mr. Fridd is a member of the Odd Fellows and the Masons, being a thirty-second degree Scottish Rite Mason and a Shriner. He holds his Consistory membership in Milwaukee. Wis., and the Al Malaikah Shrine in Los Angeles claims his allegiance. The other branches of the order of which he is a member are in Fullerton. He is a charter member and one of the organizers of the Fullerton Club. 

 

CHAUNCEY S. ORTON.—The founder and one of the proprietors of the Fullerton Ice Company, Chauncey S. Orton, one of Fullerton’s most progressive and enterprising citizens, has had a broad and interesting experience as a mechanical engineer.  He was born July 9, 1880, in Cass County, Nebr., and received his education in his native state, graduating as a mechanical engineer from the University of Nebraska in 1902. For one year after graduating he was associated with the Westinghouse Machine Company at Pittsburgh, Pa., and in 1903 moved to Milwaukee, Wis., where he entered the employ of the .Allis-Chalmers Company, manufacturers of engines and electrical machinery. While associated with this well-known firm Mr. Orton had charge of erecting and installing the following: A 2500-horsepower engine in the paper mill of the Barret Manufacturing Company of Peoria, ILL.; a large air compressor for the Armour Company, Chicago, and he assisted in the installation of a 20,000-horsepower plant for the Union Electric Light and Power Company of St. Louis, Mo.

In 1905, Mr. Orton formed a partnership with S. C. Campbell and D. L. McDonald and they established an ice manufacturing plant at Rock Hill, S. C. Two years later. Mr. Orton resigned his position with the Allis-Chalmers Company and located at Rock Hill, so that he might be better able to superintend his interests in the Rock Hill Ice Company. In 1909 he sold his interest in the ice company and came to Fullerton.  Realizing that this thriving city needed an ice company, Mr. Orton, in partnership with W. R. Davis and R. R. Davis, organized the Fullerton Ice Company, in 1910, this being the first ice manufacturing plant located in the northern part of Orange County, and the third erected in the county. It has a daily capacity of twenty tons and ‘the company contemplates erecting in the near future a cold storage plant to be operated in connection with the ice business. In addition to the manufacturing of ice the company owns an orange grove.

On October 23, 1906, Mr. Orton was united in marriage with Miss Lulu Davis, a native of Nebraska, and this happy union has been blessed with three children: William, Chauncey S., Jr., and Mary. Fraternally, Mr. Orton is a member of Fullerton Lodge No. 294, Knights of Pythias, and of the Board of Trade. During the World War he was a member of the California Home Guards of Fullerton and deeply interested in war work.

 

JOHN E. WAGNER.—A very successful business man highly esteemed for his conservative, yet sane methods and for his ideals and exemplary walk as a public spirited citizen, is John E. Wagner, who enjoys not only the natural rewards for his own foresight and labors, but the benefits accruing from the life and accomplishment of both his father and his step-fathers, who previously brought his rancho to a high state of development. With his twin brother, Joseph E., he was born in the Placentia district, April 20, 1880, the son of Charles Wagner, an early settler there, and a descendant of pioneers at Grand Rapids, Mich. He had married Miss Josie Andrada, whose family has always been recognized as one of the most representative Spanish-American families in this part of California. Charles Wagner was noted in his day as the owner of vast sheep herds, thousands of his sheep grazing in and about the city of Los Angeles, at that time more or less of a sheep corral. Five children have survived of those who were born to this distinguished ranching couple; Lucy is the wife of James J. Ortega;

Josephine has become Mrs. William Berkenstock; Charles C. is a rancher at Placentia; Joseph E. is also a rancher near by; and John E. is the subject of this sketch.  His able father died when John was two months old, and he attended the grammar school at Placentia, and for sixteen years he worked for his mother and the estate. In Placentia, Xovember, 1902, he was married to Miss Lena Hansen, a schoolmate and the daughter of Chas. and Mette Hansen, of Placentia; she also was born in Placentia.  Two children have resulted from this marriage: Wilton C. attends the high school at Fullerton; Ardeth attends the Placentia school.

For some years, Mr. Wagner leased land and farmed grain, cabbage and corn under what has been known as dry farming, and in 1905 he became the owner of twenty acres of a citrus grove, where he took out eight acres of walnuts and planted his own nursery stock setting out Valencia orange trees. With this ranch, he has done very well, solving his irrigation problems through the Anaheim Union Water Company, and marketing through the Placentia Orange Growers Association. Later, he became interested in transportation as a public service, and organized the Wagner heavy hauling and transfer service, which operated six F. W. D. trucks and trailers. This business he sold to others, some time ago.

Mr. Wagner erected a very substantial two-story residence on his ranch about twelve years ago, and this, the center of a generous hospitality, has been the mecca of many ever since, at joyous social engagements. With his good wife, he supported vigorously all the war loans and other activities of the various drives, and in times of peace he endeavors, as an enthusiastic Republican, to stimulate a higher regard for civic duty and true Americanism. His own life has been affected in an interesting manner by the fortunes of his beloved mother, who passed away in October, 1901, having reared and educated her children and left a nice estate. Many were the hardships undergone by the family in those early pioneer days, in order to win out for a golden future. The estate left by Mrs. Wagner was settled three or four years after her death, agreeable to all of the five heirs, who were mutually benefitted.

Mr. Wagner is a charter member of the Anaheim Elks, Lodge No. 1345 of the B. P. O. E., and it is needless to say is among the most popular and welcome visitors there. He maintains a horseless ranch, a fact of the more interest in comparison with the early history of the land, and all the work there is done by tractor power. Two years ago he formed a partnership with Robert Edens under the firm name of the Orange County Fertilizer Company, located at Fullerton. They are also extensively interested m the realty business, maintaining an office in Fullerton, and are engaged in leasing and subleasing oil lands at Huntington Beach. Ventura and San Diego. Mrs. Wagner IS a member of the Ebell Club of Fullerton.

 

FRANCISCO ERRECARTE.—Another couple from the Basses-Pyrenees whc have contributed something definite toward the development of Orange County, and in thus “making good” with their own enterprises, have deserved the highest respect of their fellow citizens, is Francisco Errecarte and his good wife, a compatriot with him and an able helpmate in his California ventures. He was born at Navarra, Spain, fiftytwo years ago, and came to America when he was nineteen years old, having grown up in Spain on his father’s farm. He already understood farming and stock raising, and when he settled at San Juan Capistrano he had no difficulty in making himself va’luable to E. Oyharzabal, for whom he herded sheep and cattle for twenty-two years.  When he married, he took for his wife Miss Juanita Espinal, who was also born in the Basses-Pyrenees and came to America when, like himself, just nineteen years old and full of ambition and hope. Seven children came to them—Cipriano, Mary, Julia, Stephen, Margaret, Pedro and Joaquin. All are bright and interesting, and give promise of useful, successful lives.

Mr. and Mrs. Errecarte have a valuable ranch of twenty-three acres conveniently located about two miles east of Capistrano, on the Capistrano Hot Springs Road. They take comfort in their modest home, and look back complacently to the years of hard work when Mr. Errecarte ranged the hills for years, and Mrs. Errecarte worked at the old Mission Inn Hotel, and for private families, and both learned the value of frugality with industry. Ten acres of their ranch is set out to walnuts, and he uses three horses in the processes of farming.

 

HARRY LEE WILBER.—No field of healthful entertainment has developed so extraordinarily in the past half century as has the motion picture industry, for the extension of which the eager public is indebted to such enterprising men as Harry Lee Wilber, the secretary of the Fullerton Board of Trade, a native of Albion, N. Y., where he was born on June 20, 1875. His father, Jerome J. Wilber, was a newspaper man connected with the Associated Press at Washington, and he married Miss Alice Lee, a gifted lady of Denver. Harry was an only child, and he came with the family to California in 1885.

Having attended the grammar and high schools of San Diego, Mr. Wilber grew up in Denver to engage in editorial work there. He was in turn city editor of the Rocky Mountain News, the Denver Post and the Denver Times, and in each position of responsibility he proved the man for the job; but he was far-seeing enough to recognize the great possibilities in the motion picture industry, and in 1914 moved to San Diego, where he and his partner maintained two of the best moving picture theaters the city has ever had. At the end of three years, he came north to Fullerton, and since then he has enjoyed unprecedented support of a venture made upon edifying lines. As secretary of the Board of Trade, Mr. Wilber has been as generous to others as the public is generous to him, and has left unturned no stone needed to advance the commercial or other interests of the community generally.

At Golden, Colo., on March 23, 1897, Mr. Wilber was married to Miss Nellie Wilmot, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. R. D. Wilmot. They have two children: Winifred, now attending the University at Berkeley; and Alice. at Fullerton Junior - College.  Formerly president of the Denver Press Club, Mr. Wilber now confines his club life largely to the circle of the Elks and the Fullerton Club of which he is a director. 

 

JOHN FRANKLIN WALTON.—A highly respected citizen whose family has been in Orange County, and closely identified with its development, for so many years that they have seen many changes, is John Franklin Walton, the rancher of Placentia Avenue. Anaheim. He was born in Carthage, Mo., on February 21, 1866, the son of John Q. A. and Katherine (Snodgrass) Walton. His father was a building contractor and erected the first court house that Carthage ever had—a historic edifice, since it was burned down during the Civil War. His father joined the Confederate Army, and saw hard service under Colonel Joe Shelby.

When John was a year old, his parents removed to Washington County, Ark., and there his father had a farm, although he generally worked at his trade. John was sent to the graded schools of Washington County and received a good start for the battle of life. Two of his brothers, D. H. and W. T.. having gone to California in 1884, John, accompanying his father and a sister came out in the great boom year of 1887. Their mother was to have come with them, but she died just prior to the time of their moving.

The elder Walton came to Santa Ana and made that town his home for a couple of years, and six months after their arrival the daughter Maggie died; while the father lived until February, 1908. when he died at the age of eighty-six years. John left home and worked out for two years in San Bernardino County. During the following three years, he farmed with his brother, W. T. Walton, on the Irvine Ranch; but in 1896 he went to the state of Washington, and at Oakesdale, Wash., he was married on July 23, 1896, to Miss Alice Skidmore, a native of Morgan County, Ala., where she was born near Hartsell, the daughter of Robt. A. and Susan (Lassiter) Skidmore. Her father was a planter, and raised much cotton. Her folks moved to Washington County, Ark., and settled in the vicinity of Mr. Walton’s home; and so the well-mated couple were educated in the same school. Then her parents moved on to Oakesdale, and there she lived until she was married.

 

After their marriage, Mr. and Mrs. Walton settled in Redlands, Cal., where they resided for five years; and then they spent another five years in Los Angeles and vicinity. In 1906 they purchased from the Stearns Rancho Company eighteen acres on Placentia Avenue, all bare land; they cleared and leveled it and twelve acres they set out to Valencia oranges, and three and a half acres to walnuts. This season, the balance will be set out to oranges and he markets through the Anaheim Cooperative Orange Association and is also a member of the Richland Walnut Association of Orange.  Four children blessed the union of Mr. and Mrs. Walton: Robert, Wallace and Kitty are students in the high school at Anaheim, and Marvin is in the grammar school.  The family are members of the Methodist Church, South, of Santa Ana, Mr. Walton being a member of the official board, and he endeavors under the leadership of the Democratic Party to effect whatever civic reforms are possible. He was here at the time of the county division and voted for the organization of the county. 

 

 

EARL D. GAGE.—A successful, home-loving rancher, who attributes much of his success to his clever, devoted wife, and who has, as a Republican advocating the prohibition of alcohol, lived to see many of his dreams and wishes realized, is Earl D.  Gage, of Fullerton, who was born in Nemaha County, Kans., the only son of Charles Gage, a farmer, who had married Mary Walker and they now make their home at Fullerton. Earl attended the public schools of his home district; but his education was more or less interfered with by the hard work of the farm, for his father’s farm of eighty acres along the military road between East and West Kansas was devoted mostly to the raising of corn, and the crop had to be attended to with religious punctuality.

 

In 1890, Mr. Gage came west to Fullerton, and for a while was employed at horticultural and orchard work. A year later, he was instrumental in assisting his parents to dispose of their holdings in Kansas, and to bring them out to the sunnier conditions of Southern California. After working for other folks for eight or ten years, Mr. Gage in 1900 purchased thirty acres of Edward Atherton, at one time the caretaker of the California Ostrich Farm, which he set out to citrus trees. He had his own nursery; but he also sold many buds and trees. He planted three and a half acres of avocados, and as they are practically in the frostless belt, they are doing very well.  He joined the Placentia Orange Growers Association, and in 1916 he erected a line residence on his ranch. He also took stock in the Anaheim Union Water Company.  On January 11, 1909, Mr. Gage was married to Miss Mayme Clark, a native daughter of California, who was born in Los Angeles. Two children, Lydia and Mildred, blessed their union, and attend, with their parents, the First Baptist Church where Mr. Gage is a member of the board of trustees. During the recent war, Mr.  and Mrs. Gage liberally supported all the loan and Red Cross drives, and they are ever ready to assist in all that makes for the upbuilding and improvement of the community.

MARY E. WRIGHT, D. O.—An osteopathic physician and surgeon of marked ability, who is making a splendid success in her profession in Santa Ana, is Dr. Mary E. Wright, a graduate of the College of Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons of Los Angeles, who, before locating in Santa Ana, practiced her profession in Los Angeles and Pomona.

 

Dr. Wright was born near Danville, ILL., a daughter of Benjamin Browning, a native of England. Mr. Browning was an early settler of Placer County, Cal., where he was engaged in fruit growing. Dr. Wright received her early education in the public schools of Oakland, which was supplemented by a Normal School course in Stockton, after which she taught school for a number of years in the northern part of California. She is deeply interested in the science of osteopathy, which has accomplished such wonderful and restorative results and alleviated suffering humanity after many other systems have failed, and has established a large and appreciative clientele since her coming to Santa Ana, only two years ago.

 

Dr. Wright is a member of the State and County Associations of Osteopaths, as well as the Women’s Osteopathic Club of Los Angeles. She keeps abreast of the times in literary and civic circles and is an honored member of the Ebell Club of Santa Ana, a member of the Present Day Club and the Book Review Club of Santa Ana.  During the World War her three sons, Frank B., Chester M. and Lawrence C. Wright, served their country with the American Expeditionary Force in France.

 

D. B. GREGORY.—Born near Jackson, Mich., on December 17, 1868, D. B.  Gregory is the son of Halsted and Agnes Gregory. His grandfather was a pioneer of the pioneers of Michigan, where he took up Government land, and our subject has to this day his grandfather’s deed. His father, therefore, was a prosperous Michigan farmer. D. B. Gregory was sent to the grade country school near Jackson, and later he studied at the Cleary Business College of Ypsilanti, while he spent his early days on his father’s farm.

 

On November 29, 1897, Mr. Gregory was married to Henrietta Hudson, who was born near Lansing, Mich., the granddaughter of an Englishman who migrated from England to the United States and settled in Michigan. They belonged to the famous Hudson family of the British Isles, and traced his lineage proudly back to the well known explorer so intimately connected with American history. Henry Hudson.  After his marriage, Mr. Gregory assumed the responsibility of running his father’s farm of 240 acres, which he devoted to general farming; and when he came to California in 1907 and settled near Los Nietos. he purchased twenty-seven acres of walnuts.  For five years he lived on that ranch, and then he sold it and purchased his present fifteen acres on the State Highway, twelve acres of which have been set out to walnuts, and three to oranges. He has a private pumping plant affording a capacity of seventy-live inches, and is a member of both the Anaheim Walnut Growers Association and the Anaheim Citrus Fruit Association. A Democrat in matters of national politics, Mr. Gregory belongs to the Odd Fellows, among whom he enjoys an enviable popularity.

 

 

ROY R. DAVIS.—The extent to which modern conveniences have added attraction, particularly to American life, is shown in such service as that of the Fullerton Ice Company, directed in part by the city trustee, Roy R. Davis, one of the firm’s energetic members. He is another native of Nebraska who has made good in California, and in succeeding after the fashion so satisfactory to the world, has made the world itself a deal better for his having living and worked in it.

 

He was born in Cass County on June 5, 1881. the son of William R. and Mary Emma (Harmon) Davis, who settled in Nebraska in 1856. and who came to California about a decade ago, and are now living at Fullerton, where they arrived in March, 1910.  They were granted seven children, four of them living, the first born being the subject of our sketch.

Roy attended the grammar and high schools at Weeping Water, Nebr.. and then farmed until he was twenty-eight. Since coming to California in March, 1910, he has been engaged in the manufacturing of ice; and after an extended experience, following the most recent developments and methods in that field, the company now employs fifteen men, and none of them are ever idle, caring for a steadily increasing business.  A man above his party. Mr. Davis knows how to combine business with politics; he is public-spirited and inclined to cooperate to a marked degree, and is, therefore, widely respected and enjoys the good will of all who are fortunate to know or know about him. He is a member of the California national reserves, and was appointed, in 1917, to fill a vacancy in the city council, to which he was elected in 1918. also being chief of the fire department of twenty members. He belongs to the Board of Trade and the Fullerton Club.

 

In August, 1909. occurred the wedding, at Pasadena, of Mr. Davis and Miss Harriett Inez Hesser, the daughter of Wm. Hesser. who had the first greenhouse in Nebraska. He died in Pasadena in 1917. Mrs. Davis was born at Murray, Nebr. Two sons, William R. and Wesley .A., have blessed this union. Mr. Davis is a member of the Woodmen of the World.

 

LEO. F. DOUGLASS.— A highly progressive rancher who has spent most of his life in the vicinity of Orange and not only has come to be intimately acquainted with the development of this part of California, but has himself, in his own skilful handling of his ranch, contributed toward the enriching of the commonwealth, is Leo F. Douglass who was born in Ottumwa, Iowa, on October 26, 1892, the son of B. R. and Lillie M. Douglass. His father was an Iowa farmer, and came -west to El Modena, Cal..  when our subject was eight years old. And there, for a number of years, he owned and ran the El Modena store.

 

Leo attended the common schools of EI Modena and also the high school at Orange, and later took up ranching with his father on 160 acres in San Bernardino County. At the end of the year, they sold out; and then his father moved back to Orange and made that town his home.

 

With his father, Mr. Douglass then purchased forty-five acres in the Katella precinct between the Santa .Ana River and Placentia Avenue. and together they cleared the land, graded and leveled it, and set it out to Valencia oranges, which are well watered by a private pumping plant having a capacity of eighty inches flow. Since then the elder Douglass has sold off ten acres, leaving thirty-five in the ranch.  On September 22, 1914, Mr. Douglass was married to Miss Gertrude Perry, a native of Nebraska, where she was born near Maynard. the daughter of \V. W. and Hattie Perry. Her father came to California and purchased an orange grove on Collins and Tustin avenues, and there Mrs. Douglass was living at the time of her marriage.  Two children blessed the union, Herbert P. and Theodore R. Douglass. Mrs. Douglass is a member of the Orange Methodist Church, and as such takes pleasure in participating in whatever makes for the uplift of the community; and Mr. Douglass, as a loyal Republican and a still more loyal American, endeavors to elevate the standard of citizenship.

 

JOSEPH E. WAGNER.—A native son of California, born at Placentia, April 20, 1880, Joseph E. Wagner is a son of Charles and Josephine (Andrada) Wagner, who were born in Germany and Elizabeth Lake, Cal., respectively. His maternal grandfather was also born in California and still lives at Elizabeth Lake, almost eighty-eight years of age. Charles Wagner, on emigrating to the United States, first located in Michigan, where he followed mining until the discovery of gold in California when he joined the rush to the new Eldorado, crossing the plains in 1849 in an ox-team train to California. Later he was attracted to the stock business in the Elizabeth Lake country of Southern California, where he engaged in sheep raising and where he was married.  In the early seventies they located at Placentia and engaged in sheep raising in the Brea Canyon district. He was accidentally killed while hauling brick from Anaheim Landing to his ranch when our subject was two months old, in June, 1880.  The mother continued farming and stock raising and afterwards married John Wagner, a brother of her first husband. They bought seven acres in Placentia which they improved to oranges and where they made their home. Afterwards they purchased eighty-six acres in the northeast part of Placentia which they first set out to vineyard, but when the vines died they set out Valencia oranges and walnuts and later on the walnuts were dug out and the land set to Valencia oranges. John Wagner died in 1898 and Mrs. Wagner passed on in 1899. Her only children were by the first marriage, five in number as follows: Chas. C. a rancher at Placentia; Lucy, Mrs.  Ortega of Fullerton; Josephine, Mrs. Berkenstock of Placentia; and John E, and Joseph E., twin brothers who reside on their ranches in Placentia.  Joseph E. Wagner from a lad learned farming and received a good education in the public schools of the Placentia district. During these years he assisted his mother to improve the ranch and he was nineteen years of age when she passed away. A year later he became possessor of twenty-seven acres of the old home, which is located on the Yorba Linda Road and which was devoted to Valencias, Mediterranean sweets and Navel oranges and walnuts. Since then he has dug out the walnuts and set Valencia oranges and has budded the Mediterranean sweets and Navels to Valencias, making a very valuable and choice orchard. Later he sold twelve acres, so he has fifteen acres left. In 1920 he completed a large and beautiful residence of Swiss chalet design and his is one of the show places of the vicinity.

 

Mr. Wagner was married in Placentia, being united with Miss Emily Heinzman, born in Indiana, who came to Anaheim when four years of age, where she attended school and two children have blessed their union, Elmer James and lone Olive. Fraternally he is a member of Anaheim Lodge of Masons and is a charter member of Anaheim Lodge No. 1345, B. P. O. Elks. Believing in cooperation, Mr. Wagner is a member of the Placentia Orange Growers Association and is a decided protectionist and Republican.

 

JOSEPH OLIVERAS.—A native son of the Golden West, Joseph Oliveras was born in San Juan Capistrano, December 26, 1886, where he grew to manhood, receiving his education in the public schools. From a lad he worked on the ranches and learned to drive the big teams in the grain fields; when he reached the age of twenty he began to ride the range after cattle on the O’Neill ranch and became adept at riding, roping and branding. He continued to advance steadily and in due time became foreman of cattle on the San Mateo ranch for Mr. O’Neill and filled the position faithfully and well.  In 1919 he was transferred to Mission Vejar ranch near San Juan Capistrano, where he is filling the same position and there he makes his home with his wife and his family of seven children.

Mr. Oliveras was married in Santa Ana, being united with Miss Vivian Record, who was born in San Juan Capistrano. He is a lover of fine horses and has trained several thoroughbreds for polo horses and disposed of them at a good price. In his line of work he is held in high regard by his employer. In national politics he is a Republican, while fraternally he is a member of the Knights of Columbus.  

 

JOSEPH HILTSCHER.—A rancher with an interesting family history is Joseph Hiltscher, of Ronineya Drive, to the southwest of Fullerton. He was born in Sternberg, in Mehren, Austria, on February 24, 1873, the son of a weaver by trade who made the finest kind of linen, especially for the table. His name was August Hiltscher, and he had married Frederika Bockisch. He used to sell his linen in America, and having heard so much about the New World, he decided to come out to the United States.  They had five sons, and Joseph was the middle one and attended the usual graded schools of his native country.

 

In 1886, the family crossed the Atlantic Ocean, sailing from Hamburg on the steamer Retzia, and landed at Castle Garden, New York, from which city they came direct to California and Anaheim. Here .August Hiltscher purchased, only three weeks after his arrival, twenty acres on Orangethorpe and Nicholas avenues. It had been a vineyard, but at the time of the blight, the vines were rooted out. The newcomers planted ten acres to apricots and peaches, and ten acres were left for general farming and the raising of corn and stock. Later, these open ten acres were planted to walnuts.  Since that time, the apricots, peaches and walnuts have been pulled out, and the entire twenty acres is now devoted to Valencia oranges. August. Hiltscher died in 1891; his widow, with the aid of her son, Joseph, made the above improvements and she died while on a pleasure trip in the Yosemite Valley in August, 1919. aged sixty-nine.  On May 29, 1899, Joseph Hiltscher was married to Miss Flora Weisel, a native of Wisconsin, where she was born in Milwaukee, the daughter of Peter and Josephine Weisel. Her father was a manufacturer of ice-cooling and refrigerating systems, and installed cooling plants in breweries and packing houses. In 1892 Mr. and Mrs. Weisel brought their family of nine children to California, and in their later years enjoyed a balmier climate. Mrs. Hiltscher was educated in the schools of Milwaukee and in Anaheim.  Six children have blessed the happy union of Mr. and Mrs. Hiltscher. They are Peter, Josephine, Alphons, Carl, Frederika and Max; and they all attend the Catholic Church at Anaheim.

 

Mr. Hiltscher and his brother engaged in the meat business in Fullerton for twelve years and had the finest market in town; they killed their own beef, pork, lamb and mutton, but when the packers got control, they discontinued their own slaughter. Mr.  Hiltscher sold his interest in the market in 1908 and purchased twenty.-one acres on the Romneya Drive, and himself set the land out to Valencia oranges. Later he purchased ten acres adjoining, also devoted to raising Valencia oranges. He also owns four acres of the old home place, making thirty-five acres in all. Aside from setting out his own and his mother’s orchard he has set out for several other ranchers, or more than 300 acres in all. He is an experienced orchardist and particularly of citrus fruits and his advice and ideas are sought by others. He also helped to make roads and clear and break up much land here. He receives water for his irrigation from a community pumping plant, and profits by the supply of seventy inches in the well. He built the home on his ranch himself—and it goes without saying that it is a comfortable dwelling.  He markets his oranges through the Placentia-Fullerton Orange Growers Association, and as he is a hard worker his grove shows the best of attention.

 

BAUTISTA DUHART.—A resident of California since 1878, when he located at San Juan Capistrano, is Bautista Duhart, born in Hasparren, Basses Pyrenees, France, January 20, 1856, a son of Jean and Marie Duhart, farmer folk, now both deceased.  Of their ten children Bautista is the eighth in order of birth and received a good education in the schools of his native place where he was brought up on the farm. In 1878 he came to California locating at San Juan Capistrano and immediately went to work for Oyharzabal Bros.

 

He continued with them, caring for their stock for seven years when he formed a partnership with Pierre Daguerre. purchasing a flock of sheep and they continued together about five years, when he sold his interest to Mr. Daguerre and then became associated with D. Oyharzabal, raising sheep for nine years, when he sold out and located in Santa Ana and purchased a ranch on McClay Street which he set out to walnuts. Two years later he also purchased his present place of four acres on Hickey and Baker streets, Santa Ana, where he raises walnuts, oranges and lemons and where he has a comfortable residence from which place he operates his other ranch.  In Los Angeles in 1889 occurred the marriage of Mr. Duhart when he was united with Miss Marie Ydelaray, who was also born in Basses Pyrenees, France, and this union was blessed with seven children: Leona. deceased: Stephen assists his father on the ranch; Peter resides at Taft; Henrietta is Mrs. Crowell of Santa Ana; Helen and Miguel are deceased: and Josephine is the youngest. Mr. Duhart is a member of the Tustin Lemon Growers  Association and of the Santa Ana Walnut Growers Association.  With his family he is a member of St. Joseph’s Catholic Church in Santa Ana, while politically he is a decided Republican.

 

CARL G. GUTZMAN.—The proprietor of the popular Bon Ton Bakery, at 310 West Fourth Street, Santa Ana, Carl G. Gutzman was born in Pembroke, Ontario.  Canada, on December 28, 1890. He was reared on a farm and attended the rural schools of his district. In 1912 Mr. Gutzman came to California and located at Anaheim, where he learned the trade of a baker with the Wilson Bakery. In 1914, in partnership with his brother, Albert, he opened a bakery at La Habra, where he remained until 1915, when he sold his interest and followed his trade in various places in Southern California until he came back to Santa Ana in 1916. At first he entered the employ of D. F. Cook, proprietor of the Bon Ton Bakery, and continued as an employee until January 1, 1919, when he purchased it and became the sole owner.  The Bon Ton is the largest and most modern bakery in Santa Ana, and is strictly sanitary in all its appointments; the floors are of hardwood, the kitchen is light and airy; the huge oven is of the latest model, with white pressed brick front, and gas is used for fuel. The most modern machinery is installed for making bread and pastry.  Mr. Gutzman buys his flour in carload lots, and before putting it into the mixer ever^ sack is poured into the sifter, where it is both cleaned and screened, thus assuring the sanitation of every pound. The Bon Ton is one of the few bakeries in the county that uses this extra precaution. “Bon Ton Bread” has always been very popular with the people of Santa Ana, and their pastry and fancy cakes are also sold in large quantities.  The average output of the bakery is 600 loaves daily. Mr. Gutzman is an enterprising and up-to-date business man and is making a great success of his business.  In Santa Ana in 1914, Mr. Gutzman was united in marriage with Miss Rosa Ana Krock, a native of Ohio, and they are the parents of two children: Dorothy Mildred and Oscar Eugene. He has much civic pride and is deeply interested in the Merchants and Manufacturers’ Association of Santa Ana.

 

 

ARNOLD F. PEEK.—In applying himself to the solution of the important problem, “What does the public really want?” Arnold F. Peek, proprietor of the Fourth Street Meat Market, has not only rendered good service to the community, but he has undertaken to do what was certain of bringing its own reward, and spelling for Mr.  Peek unqualified success. He was born at White Cloud, Doniphan County, Kans., on July 21, 1892, and. so came to California rather late—in 1904.

 

His father, VV. S. Peek, was a dealer in furniture and hardware, and had a successful career, also, so that he was able to retire. He passed away, however, leaving a widow, who was Jennie Arnold before her marriage, and she is still breathing the balmy air of the Golden State.

 

Arnold’s education was obtained at the grammar and high schools of his native state, and also at the State Polytechnic at San Luis Obispo. When able to assume the responsibilities of a business he formed a partnership and bought the Chicago Market at 318 East Fourth Street. Later he sold out his interest to his partner, and on November 1, 1916, he purchased full title to the Fourth Street Market, one of the oldest in the county. He has completed the furnishing in a thoroughly modern fashion, and by diligent attention to Its patrons, both anticipating their needs and striving in all cases to satisfy their desires, he has built up a trade demanding the employment regularly of no less than five men. He belongs to the Chamber of Commerce and the Merchants and Manufacturers’ Association, and lends his influence in all cases to forwarding the permanent interests of both city and county.  On July 20. 1912. Mr. Peek was married to Miss Ionia Tunison, and they have three children: Stewart, Damaris and Gordon. He takes a keen interest in national politics, working with the Republicans, and prides himself that in local affairs he knows no party lines.

 

 

MERTON BLACKFORD.—The choice for the office of postmaster is not always wisely made, even after counseling and deliberation, but few if any communities in all California have greater reason for congratulation on account of the incumbent in the Federal office than has Fullerton, which is so well served by the Hon. Merton Blackford, a native of Illinois, but for years a thorough Californian. He was born at Hoopeston, Vermilion County, on January 14. 1878, the son of James A. Blackford, a sturdy farmer who had married Miss Lucinda Thomas, the latter of Welsh descent while the former’s parents were from Kentucky and migrated to Indiana in an early day. They had five children, and Merton was the fourth in the order of Ijirth. Both parents are now among the silent majority of mankind.

When he was still a child, the Blackfords moved to Holton, Jackson County, Kans,, and there the lad continued his schooling. Afterward, he worked on a farm, and then for a couple of years he was busy with railroad express work.

Coming to California in 1901, Mr. Blackford located at Fullerton and took up one kind of occupation after another, in each case proving the man for the place. As a Democrat, he received the political support necessary for nomination as postmaster, and was appointed by President Wilson on February 15, 1916. Since that date the office has been conducted in the most approved manner, worthy of both the nation and the city, and in accord with the modern American spirit that insists on faithful and disinterested service, so much so that on June 4, 1920, he was renominated and again appointed for another term by President Wilson.

At Anaheim Mr. Blackford was married to Miss Edna M. Moss, a native of Kansas and the daughter of W. R. and Susan Moss of Olinda, by whom he has had three children: Alvin. Buford and Nina. Fond of outdoor life and baseball, Mr.  Blackford also finds recreation and stimulation with his fellows in the Masons and the Woodmen of the World.

 

JAMES H. LATOURETTE.—A rancher who succeeded in converting an area of cactus and brush into one of the choice citrus groves of Orange County is James H.  Latourette, who thereby discovered the true field for the exercise of his initiative and enterprise, that of hatching out baby chicks. He was born at Long Valley, Morris County, N. J., on January 16, 1865, the son of Obadiah and Martha (Apgar) Latourette, born in New Jersey. On his father’s side he is descended from old French ‘Huguenot stock, who were early settlers on Long Island and later in New Jersey. James H. grew up to assist his father, who was a miller by trade but did general farming. He attended a private school at Long Valley, and at the age of eighteen took a trip to Omaha, where he worked at carpentering. He thus gradually ventured into contracting and building, and in that line busied himself for the next five years in Omaha. Then he removed to North Dakota, and settled in the new town of Amenia, in Cass County. He continued to contract for building, and he did all the building for the Amenia-Sharon Land Company, erecting grain elevators, farm buildings and farm homes. The Amenia-Sharon Company had 62,000 acres of North Dakota land, and they undertook to build a complete set of farm buildings on each section of land, after which they rented the same out to tenants; and so satisfactory were his dealings with that go-ahead concern, that he remained in their service for fifteen years. To accomplish this he ran a crew of from ten to forty men.

 

In 1910, Mr. Latourette came to California with his family and settled at .Anaheim, and here he purchased five acres on North Street, which he set out to Valencia orange trees. Needing fertilizer for his grove, he started raising poultry, establishing the Latourette Rhode Island Red Hatchery; and so successful has he been in this field that during the past season he has hatched, raised and sold some 17,000 baby chicks. His specialty is Rhode Island Reds, and he has at last reached that degree of prosperity that his name is a guarantee for anything sold or shipped by him. He keeps the finest stock obtainable and thus gets good results.

 

On Christmas Day, 1906, Mr. Latourette was married, at St. Paul, to Miss Charlotte Crawford, a native of Ridgeway, Winneshiek County, Iowa, and a lady of natural accomplishments who was educated in that state. She is a daughter of Henry and Marjorie (Mcintosh) Crawford, born on the Isle of Man and Wellsville, Ohio, respectively, who were settlers in Winneshiek County, Iowa, as early as 1854. where Mr.  Crawford died; his widow survives him and now resides on her orange ranch on Placentia .Avenue near Anaheim. Mrs. Latourette received her education at the Decorah Institute, after which she was engaged in educational work until she removed to North Dakota, where her brother, John Crawford, was a farmer and there she met and married Mr. Latourette. He gives no small amount of credit for his success to his devoted wife who has been a constant helpmate and an enthusiastic encouragement to him in his ambitions. They have two daughters, Marjorie Janet and Mildred Helen, both students in the Anaheim schools, and parents and children attend the Methodist Church of Anaheim. Mr. Latourette is a charter member of the Yeoman Lodge of Amenia, and was formerly an Odd Fellow.

 

LEO J. SHERIDAN.—There is always room at the top of the ladder for the climber who is anxious to reach that goal, and Leo J. Sheridan, the efficient secretary of the .Anaheim Union Water Company, is an example of what may be accomplished by a young man who applies himself energetically to his work, fulfills his duties to the best of his ability, and brings out the best that is in him.

Mr. Sheridan’s native state is South Dakota, where he was born at Columbia, August 8, 1887. He attended the public schools in his native city, where he acquired a good education, and continued his studies for three years at St. Johns University, Collegeville, Minn. Returning to his native state, he engaged in mercantile pursuits, working in establishments at Columbia and at Mt. Vernon, S. D. He came to Anaheim, Cal., in 1911, and for three years was engaged with the Elliott and Bushard Realty Company as salesman. He then entered the employ of the Anaheim Union Water Company, starting at the bottom of the ladder. He worked in the company’s pumping

plants, gained a general knowledge of the business, and was appointed zanjero, holding this position for four years. He was detailed to office work in Anaheim one month of each year, and when a vacancy occurred in the office force in the fall of 1919 he was appointed secretary of the company.

 

His marriage united him with Miss Evelyn River of Iowa, and their union has been blessed by the birth of one child, a daughter, named Kathleen. Mr. Sheridan is a communicant of the Roman Catholic Church, is a member of the Knights of Columbus, and is further affiliated fraternally with Anaheim Lodge, B. P. O. Elks. 

 

ALBERT BINER.—.A. very energetic and successful young business man, who has by his efficient management become one of the largest manufacturers of soft drinks in Southern California, is Albert Biner, proprietor of the Santa Ana Soda Works, 807 West First Street. He first saw the light of day at Miles City, Mont., January 31, 1885, a son of Theophile and Julia (Trufifer) Biner, natives of the Republic of Switzerland, who settled at this Montana town. The father, who was engaged in the contracting business there, is now a resident of Los Angeles.  Albart Biner’s early education was received in the public schools of Montana and British Columbia, which was supplemented by a course in the Seattle Business College. In 1905, in company with his father and brothers, he established the Phoenix Brewing Company at Phoenix, B. C, where he continued in business for nine years; after retiring from the brewing company he located in Santa Ana in 1915, where he established the Biner & McKay Bottling Works. The next year, having bought out his partner, Mr. Biner purchased the Santa Ana Soda Works from G. W. Wells, the pioneer soda manufacturer of Orange County, who had been engaged in the business here for fifteen years. Mr. Biner enlarged and greatly improved the plant, installing new machinery, so that it is now one of the best equipped plants of its kind in the state. He also installed a Lowe hydro bottle sterilizer and automatic filling machine.  The “Jester Brand” is the trade mark of his products, his specialties being grape, orange and ginger ale, which he manufactures from his private formulae, and connoisseurs pronounce them superior to the average soft drinks of this class. In addition to his own soda business Mr. Biner has the agency for Los Angeles and Orange County for the new soft drink, Ward’s Orange and Lemon Crush, a plant for manufacturing these popular beverages having just been completed in Los Angeles. Mr.  Biner is also Orange County agent for East Side Zest.

 

The extensiveness of Mr. Biner’s business operations is better understood when one realizes that it requires five large trucks to deliver his products throughout the county. The great increase in his business has made it necessary for him to install another filling machine. The capacity of the plant is now 1,000 cases daily.  In 1910 Mr. Biner was united in marriage with May Kreider, the ceremony being solemnized at Olympia, Wash., and this union has been blessed with four children:

Marjorie, Genevieve, Carolyn and Leo. Mr. Biner’s enterprising spirit is shown by his membership in the Santa Ana Merchants and Manufacturers Association and the Chamber of Commerce of that city.

 

ALVIN F. NOWOTNY.—A rising young man in Anaheim and vicinity is Alvin F. Nowotny, who came very naturally and honestly by his special gifts, for his father was one of the men in the early days of Texas capable of filling public office and assuming a progressive and an aggressive leadership. Our subject was born in New Braunfels, Texas, on March 2, 1887, the son of Frank and Mary Nowotny, and from his boyhood he profited by all the advantages arising from the fact that his father, when he was only twenty-four years of age. had been elected city marshal, which office he filled with signal ability until the time of the Civil War. Then he enlisted for active service at the front, but was discharged on account of physical disability and made sheriff, which office he held till 1870; that year and for the following two years, he served as a Texas ranger and helped to drive the Indians out of Texas. In the early seventies he purchased his ranch near New Braunfels. and there he reared his family.  Having come from Bohemia, Austria, when he was sixteen years old, and settled in Texas, Frank Nowotny brought with him some of the best Old World blood and spirit of thrift and endurance; and his wife was equally fortunate in her inheritance, for she was born in Luxemburg, and came to America with her parents when she was three years old.

 

Alvin Nowotny was sent to the grade school in New Braunfels, but having lost his mother when he was twelve years old, he started to work in a grocery store, and ever since then he has been working for himself. He spent fifteen years in the grocery trade, and then he embarked’ in insurance. He also had a “try” at the hotel management, which if it did nothing else for him. enlarged considerably his knowledge of human nature. In 1908 he came out to Anaheim and entered the mercantile field with Fred Ahlborn; and he remained with him until 1913. In 1914, he tried his luck at men’s furnishings, but after a year, he sold out. Then, in 1915, he went into the grocery business with Fred Marsh, but since then he has been occupied in extending the everenlarging field of the Metropolitan Insurance Company of New York, as assistant superintendent of the Anaheim district.

 

Mr. Nowotny not only made his home in Anaheim since coming to California, but in April, 1920, he purchased his ranch of five acres on East North Street. It was set out to Valencia orange trees, six and eight years old; and this, with his customary foresight and enterprise, he has brought to a still higher state of cultivation. His land is watered from Pumping Plant, Section No. 2. He belongs to the Anaheim Cooperative Orange Association, and contributes as far as he is able to its excellent work.  On June S, 1907, Mr. Nowotny was married to Miss Ella Riley, who was born in the vicinity of New Braunfels, the daughter of John Riley who had married Johanna Kloepper. The Kloepper family came to Texas in 1849, while the Rileys came to the Lone Star State nineteen years before. Mrs. Nowotny, attended the grade schools of New Braunfels. Two children blessed this union of Mr. and Mrs. Nowotny—Raymond A. and Alvin Wilber. Mr. Nowotny is a Democrat; is a member of the Lutheran Church of Anaheim; and belongs to the Masons and the Elks.

 

ERNEST S. GREGORY.—The success that has attended Ernest S. Gregory in his vocation of building contractor is due to honest dealing, thorough workmanship, artistic ability and an earnest effort to give satisfaction to his patrons.

 

Mr. Gregory is a native of the Old Dominion, and was born March 3, 1881, in Chesterfield County, Va. Reared on a farm, he attended the country schools, and at the age of nineteen sought a wider field for his ambition and talents in California, locating at Fullerton, where he learned the carpenter’s trade with contractor C. H.  Smith. This was supplemented by a course at Throop Polytechnic Institute at Pasadena, and a course in the International Correspondence School at Scranton, Pa., in mathematics and drafting, for which he received a diploma. After two years at Fullerton he went to Los Angeles and became foreman of one of the largest building concerns in that city, erecting over 3,000 bungalows for this company in eleven years. During these years he used to make short visits to Fullerton, where he built three or four houses a year, and in the spring of 1919 he located permanently at Fullerton. The character of the people who have chosen Fullerton as their home is such as to demand for the individual’s comfort the very best that can be procured for the money expended, and Mr. Gregory caters to the middle class of people who want to own their own homes. He purchases lots, draws his own plans, endeavors to make each one a little different from the others, builds bungalows and sells them on the installment plan.  In 1919 he erected thirty bungalows, and in 1920 has averaged one home a week. Among the artistic work he has done may be mentioned some of the homes at Ramona, and homes in the Home Builders and Victoria Square tracts. A prominent banker at Fullerton recently said that E. S. Gregory had done more to upbuild the city of Fullerton the past two years than any other man in the place. The conception of Mr. Gregory’s bungalows are especially artistic, and they sell readily, many of them having added charm by reason of their situation among the orange and walnut orchards.  Mr. Gregory’s marriage united him with Miss Laura E. Gage, a native of Kansas, and of their union have been born two children, Esther and Ellsworth. Mr. Gregory has realized his ambition to secure a solid and substantial start in the world to a gratifying extent, and Fullerton is deeply indebted to this broad-gauged, self-made man, who has added so much to the material comfort of her citizens and the wealth and artistic beauty of the city. With his wife Mr. Gregory holds a high position among the residents of Fullerton, and they number the most intelligent and cultured people of the place among their friends. Mr. Gregory is a member of the Fullerton Club and the Board of Trade.

REV. ARTHUR T. O’REAR.—Coming to Santa Ana on January 1, 1916, to take the pastorate of the Spurgeon Memorial Methodist Episcopal Church, Rev. Arthur T. O’Rear has become closely identified with all the movements that aim to encourage, foster and strengthen the moral and uplifting forces of the community. Not alone has his church shown a steady growth, both in members and influence, but Reverend O’Rear has also given much of his time to activities of a civic and public nature.  During the war he was especially active in all the local work, taking a prominent part in all the Liberty Loan drives and serving as vice-president of the County Council of Defense. At present he is a member of the Reconstruction Committee; executive secretary of the Near East Relief Association; a director of the Social Service Board; treasurer of the new Santa .A.na Hospital Association; chairman of the Inter-Church World Conference for Orange County, and president of the Santa Ana Ministerial Association. A native of Virginia. Arthur T. O’Rear was born at Glade Spring, Washington County, October 6, 1878. His parents were John C. and Martha C. (Brooks) O’Rear, the former born at Winchester, Tenn., and the latter in Tazewell County, Va. A descendant of old Revolutionary stock, Arthur O’Rear is eligible to membership in the Sons of the American Revolution. For generations many members of his family have stood high in professional circles, numbering among them judges, ministers and educators, one cousin being for eight years chief justice of the Supreme Court of Kentucky.

 

Educated in his early years in the public schools of Virginia. Reverend O’Rear later attended the Glade Spring Military Academy for four years. Glade Spring is a Methodist community and he became a member of this denomination when a young man. Later he took a four years’ course at the Emory and Henry Methodist College, at Emory, Va., a famous ministerial college of the South, graduating in 1898. He then entered Vanderbilt University at Nashville, Tenn.. where he took a post-graduate course. Taking up missionary work, he spent four years in the mountains of North Carolina, having headquarters at Asheville. and also taught school in West Virginia.  In 1904 Reverend O’Rear joined the Methodist Conference, his first charge being at Eminence, Ky.. later serving the churches at Woodlawn. Ky., Covington. Ky.. for two years, and Cynthiana, Ky., for four years. Following this he joined the West Virginia Conference, occupying the pastorate of St. Paul’s Church at Parkersburg, W. Va., for four years.

 

In 1916 Reverend O’Rear was called to the pastorate of the Spurgeon Memorial Church, at Santa Ana. and here his ministry has indeed been crowned with success, pastor and congregation working together in closest harmony in promoting the affairs of the church and in enriching the spiritual life of the community. His marriage, which occurred June IS. 1904, united him with Miss Ailene Parsons, who was born in Kentucky, but reared in Marion, Ind., One son, Edward, was born to them during their residence in Covington, Ky.

DEIDERICH KLANER.—A self-made man who enjoys the satisfaction of having been able both to acquire excellent property for’himself and family and to contribute something for the common weal, is Deiderich Klaner, for 3 years a hard-working man in Nebraska, where he improved a farm of 160 acres and was esteemed by all who knew him as a patriotic American ready to lend a helping hand to every good cause.  He was born about twenty-seven miles from Bremen, Germany, in Oldenburg, a quiet and pleasant town on the River Hunte, on September 9, 1864, and in his native land he was married to Katherine Wieker, in time the mother of five children. The family attend the Lutheran Church at Orange, and interest themselves in all good work, within and without that congregation’s activities, for the religious, social and civic betterment of the community.

 

Mr. Klaner came to Orange from Nebraska fifteen years ago, and bought his twenty acres in the Olive precinct. It was then for the most part bare land, with a small patch of alfalfa; and its present high state of cultivation is due largely to his experience, industry and foresight. In time, he built his beautiful, up-to-date bungalow residence at 224 South Olive Street, Orange. He also owns an excellent citrus ranch of twenty acres on North Tustin Street, somewhat south of Taft Avenue, which he has improved, and which is one of the best of its size in all the county.  Orange County has been fortunate, all in all, in the class of its incoming citizens, and it has been through such intelligent, industrious and honest burghers as Deiderich Klaner and his family that much of the present prosperity of the county has been brought about.

IRVING ALFRED THOMPSON.—A native son in all but birth, having come to California with his parents in the first year of his life. Irving Alfred Thompson was born near St. Paul, Minn., March 26, 1874. His parents having located at Laguna Beach in 1875. that is the scene of his first recollection and there, too, he attended school.  From a youth he made himself generally useful on the farm and learned to drive the big teams in the grain fields.

 

In 1889 Mr. Thompson’s parents moved to El Toro. and there he continued to farm until his marriage in Los Angeles, when he was united with Wilmuth Newland, who was born in Illinois, the daughter of Wm. T. Newland. the pioneer of Huntington Beach. For a time the young couple lived in San Diego, but soon purchased a ranch of sixty acres near Huntington Beach and engaged in raising celery. He was one of the first to raise celery in that section and was a member of the California Celery Growers Association; he was also one of the early beet growers. Having sold his ranch in 1911. he removed to Madera County and purchased 320 acres four and a half miles north of Skaggs Bridge and in February. 1912. moved on the place with his family. He sunk wells and installed an electric pumping plant, leveled and checked the land and planted sixty acres of alfalfa. He also engaged in raising grain and stock and bought and fed cattle and hogs for the market, in all of which he was successful.  In 1919 Mr. Thompson sold the ranch to advantage and came to El Toro, where he now resides. Mr. and Mrs. Thompson are the parents of five children: Howard, Clara, Lawrence, Juanita and Irene. Fraternally Mr. Thompson is a member of the Odd Fellows Lodge at Huntington Beach, and with his wife is a member of the Rebekahs. In national politics he is a decided Republican.

 

 

JOHN W. TUBES.—The phenomenal growth of the automobile industry in the past few years has attracted to this field many of the country’s most capable men, and prominent among these in Santa Ana is John W. Tubbs, now the manager of the Santa Ana branch of the White Auto Company of Los Angeles, dealers in the popular Stephens Salient Six and White trucks, in addition acting as local representative of the Motor Transit Company. The latter is one of the largest stage companies in the United States, as they operate along the Pacific Coast from San Diego to San Francisco, with connecting lines into Oregon, Arizona and the Imperial Valley.  Iowa was Mr. Tubbs’ native state, and there he was born at Emerson, in Mills County, on October 8, 1881. His father was William L. Tubbs, who was born at Three Rivers, Mich., and his mother, before her marriage Miss Alice Tomblin, was a native of Piano, ILL. After a successful period as a fa’rmer in Iowa, William L. Tubbs disposed of his interests there and located in Santa Ana, where he lived retired until his death, being survived by his good wife, the mother of three boys, among whom John was the second-born. He attended the public schools in the vicinity of his Iowa home, and growing up, followed, for a while, all kinds of mercantile work. Then he studied pharmacy and passed his examinations as a druggist, but never followed that line of professional work.

 

After coming to California he was engaged in the general mercantile business with Joe Parsons at Talbert for two years. He then came to Santa Ana, where for the next twelve years he was identified with the Santa Ana Commercial Company, one of the best-known manufacturing organizations in Southern California. Especially during the three latter years of his connection with the company he directed much of the important activity having to do with its development, filling the important posts of secretary, treasurer and manager, and continuing with them until September 1, 1920, when he resigned to enter his new field of endeavor. His new place of business is at 415-17-19 East Fourth Street, where he occupies a fine fireproof building, 75 by 132 feet. With the pleasing personality that has won for him a host of friends, and is the open sesame of his success, it is a foregone conclusion that the progressive spirit that has always been one of his leading characteristics will be increasingly manifest. His general ability and peculiar fitness for responsibility having been widely recognized, Mr. Tubbs was elected a city trustee in April. 1915; and at the end of four years of faithful and effective service, during which time he carried through various reforms and meritorious projects, he was reelected in 1919 for another four years.  In national politics Mr. Tubbs is a Republican, but his views and sympathies are too broad to permit of any narrow partisanship, particularly when matters of purely local moment are at stake.

 

The marriage of Mr. Tubbs to Miss Stella Brock occurred at Santa Ana on April 12, 1904, and was one of the pleasant social events of the season. Her parents, D. E.  and Clara Brock, were for years well-known residents of Santa Ana. Mr. and Mrs.  Tubbs are the parents of a daughter, Gwendolyn. Mr. Tubbs is a life and charter member of the Elks, and also belongs to the Orange County Country Club, and he is fond of outdoor life—hunting, fishing and golf.

 

MRS. C. ELLA WEAVER.—.A. resident of California since 1902, Mrs. C. Ella Weaver, proprietor of the Santa Ana Rug Factory, was born near Carney, Hamilton County, Ind., a daughter of Samuel and Rachel (Newby) Wilson, born in North Carolina and Indiana, respectively. Her father was a saddler and later a contractor and builder and also followed farming. Later on the family moved to Wilsall, Mont., and there the father died. His widow came to Santa Ana in 1898 and she died here in September. 1918, aged eighty-two years.

 

Ella Wilson was the oldest of their five children and is the only one of the family residing in Santa .Ana. Her parents moved to Iowa when she was eight years of age and she completed the normal course in Albion Seminary, after which she engaged in teaching. For sixteen years she taught in different counties, including Marshall. Story, Grundy, Shawnee and Hardin counties, Iowa, finally becoming principal of the Walnut Hill school in the suburbs of Des Moines. .After this she removed to Topeka, Kans., and taught for two years; she also attended the Friends University at Wichita, Kans. Miss Wilson was married at Newkirk, Okla., in 1900, where she became the wife of Samuel K. Weaver who was born near New Enterprise, Pa., and who was a traveling salesman in Kansas until 1902, when they located in Santa Ana whither her mother had come four years before and Mrs. Weaver joined her mother who was making rugs and was desirous of making carpets. The rugs were originally made by Miss Esther Hill and Lou Burner on West First Street across the street from their present location, when her mother took the embryo business over and they continued the undertaking, In the spring of 1909, her brother, M. C. Wilson, joined them and they started the new place; he was a carpenter and made the looms and other machinery and they then named it the Santa Ana Rug Factory. Since 1918 Mrs. Weaver has been the sole proprietor.

 

Mrs. Weaver still preserves the first loom made and used in Santa Ana. Her mother had the first fly shuttle loom on the Pacific Coast. She now has power looms, cutters, frayers and twisters, run by electric power, manufacturing carpets of all sizes up to eleven and a half feet in width and is the largest rug factory in the county.  Her displays at the various Orange County fairs, as well as the Glendale Bazaar, has taken its share of prizes. She was bereaved of her husband July 20, 1919. Mrs. Weaver is a member of the Friends Church in El Modena, as were her parents, and is a strong advocate of the principles of Prohibition.

 

JOHN M. ORTEGA.—A prosperous young rancher whose family is intimately associated with the early history of Orange County, is John M. Ortega, of East Commonwealth Avenue, Fullerton, in which town he was born on April 2, 1895, the son of James J. and Lucy (Wagner) Ortega. His father was born and reared in San Gabriel, and was one of the Ortegas so favorably known in California history; while the Wagner's came West so early that two of the brothers made two trips across the plains, traveling with ox teams, and fighting their way through the Indian country at every step. The Wagners engaged in stock raising and ranged their sheep over the acres of land now active as oil fields and could have purchased it for fifty cents an acre, but like hundreds of others could not see its value then; however, later on they purchased some land in the same vicinity and set out orange and walnut orchards, and then divided it among the children.

 

John M. Ortega went to school in Placentia and graduated from the high school at Fullerton, and he also attended the Fullerton Junior College. During these youthful days, he lived on his father’s ranch; but on April 8, 1916, he took the momentous step of establishing his own household and was married to Miss Margaret Chapman, a daughter of Fred Chapman of Fullerton. The gifted lady was born in Chicago, ILL., but came to California when a child; and here she attended the same educational institutions as had imparted instruction to her husband.

 

In the fall of 1919, Mr. Ortega purchased six acres of walnuts and six acres of Valencia oranges on East Commonwealth Avenue, under the service of the Anaheim Union Water Company, having before that owned a ranch of eleven acres in North Whittier Heights which he set out to Valencia oranges. At the end of two and a half years he sold the property which he had secured as an investment.  One child has resulted from the happy union of Mr. and Mrs. Ortega—Charles Bille. They are members of the Christian Church of Fullerton, and Mr. Ortega exercises his rights as a free citizen at the polls without party dictation and strictly in favor of the right man for the best place.

 

ARGUS ADAMS.—A successful California rancher who made no less than four trips to the Pacific Coast before he was persuaded that he had really found the Golden State, and yet a representative man of affairs in Orange County today who has never regretted that he pitched his tent here, is Argus Adams, a director in both the Fullerton Mutual Orange Growers Association and the Loma Vista Cemetery, and a resident on South Acacia Avenue, Fullerton. He was born at Allendale, Worth County, Mo..  on December 27, 1867, the son of James Adams, who is still living, at the age of ninety-four, in Anaheim, one of the oldest men in Orange County, having been born in Missouri. He married Miss Ruth W. Cowan, who passed away a couple of years ago, also at an advanced age.

 

Argus went to the Allendale schools, and afterwards attended the normal school at Stanberry, in Gentry County, at the same time growing up on his father’s farm where he learned to make himself useful. When twenty-two years of age, he started out to do for himself, and for a while he rented a farm in Missouri. Then he purchased 230 acres, which he devoted to general farming.

 

At Grant City, Mo., on January 27, 1892, he was married to Miss Dale Scott, who was born near that town, the daughter of George P. Scott, a farmer who had married Miss Jane Ross. She attended the graded schools near Grant City and grew up to be very familiar with Missourian and Middle West life. Six years after his marriage, Mr. Adams came out to California for the first time; but after a stay here of fifteen months, he returned to Worth County. In 1905, he was back in the Southland and for a year and a half lived at Anaheim; but once more he journeyed back to Worth County.

 

On January 1, 1912, Mr. and Mrs. Adams came to California to stay, and at Fullerton they purchased twenty-three acres on Acacia Street, where they set out Valencia orange trees now eight years old. The land is under the Anaheim Union Water Company, and Mr. Adams markets through the Fullerton Mutual Orange Growers Association, in which he is also a director. Four children have added joy and comfort to the lives of this worthy couple. Earl W. married Miss Frances McCloskey; they have two children, Evelyn and Wayne, and they live in Terrabella, Tulare County; Wayne H. resides on South Acacia Avenue, southeast of Fullerton; Blanche is Mrs.  Ernest Purbeck of Oakland; and Loman H. is at home. Mr. Adams is a Mason, being a member of the lodge, chapter and council and in politics believes in independent action by each voter, irrespective of party lines.

 

Wayne H. Adams was born near Allendale, Mo., on November 23, 1897, and attended the local district schools. When he came to California in 1912, he continued his schooling at Fullerton and was duly graduated from the high school in that town.  Meanwhile he helped his father with ranch work, and when he was able, he purchased from him five acres. This was in 1918, and since then he has been busy there developing the land and cultivating Valencia oranges. He has the service of the Anaheim Union Water Company, and his four-year-old trees are therefore well irrigated. On June 20, 1918, Mr. Adams was married to Miss Juanita Owens, a native of Waxahatchie, Ellis County, Texas, and the daughter of L. A. Owens. One child, Donald Adams, has blessed this union, and gives promise of carrying onward an already honored name. 

 

 

NORMAN LE MARQUAND.—Representative of the younger business men of Orange County is Norman Le Marquand, the wide-awake manager of the Fullerton Lumber Company, to whose wholesome expansion is traced the experienced guiding hand of our subject. He was born in Mount Forest, Ontario, Canada, October 18, 1882.  the son of John and Maria Margaret (Pilcher) Le Marquand. John Le Marquand was born on the Island of Jersey and he was later a fruit merchant in Canada; after settling in California he engaged in the restaurant business in Los Angeles. Mrs. Le Marquand was born in Mount Forest and was the daughter of Joseph Pilcher.  Norman received his education in the public schools of Ontario and early in life became associated with the lumber trade in his native province. Soon after the family located in California he became an employe of the Southern California Lumber Company in Los Angeles, remaining with that concern from 1899 until 1905; when he removed to Fullerton in December, 1906. it was to become assistant manager of the Brown and Dauser Lumber Company with whom he remained for three years, then returned to Los Angeles. In 1910 he again came to Fullerton and ever since he has been connected with the Fullerton Lumber Company here and has very materially engineered its growth in this section of the county. By his close -attention to business affairs he has gained a wide circle of friends and also built up a substantial business for his company.

 

Mr. Le Marquand served two years as secretary of the Fullerton Board of Trade, and he is one of the board’s delegates to the Associated Chambers of Commerce of Orange County—and no better could be found, considering his public-spiritedness. He is a charter member of the Knights of Pythias and of the Fullerton Club, of which he was one of the organizers and its first secretary. Politically he is a Progressive. In many ways he has contributed to the welfare of the community with which he has been closely identified for nearly fifteen years, during which time he has witnessed the wonderful development of the whole of Southern California.

 

 

CLARENCE R. VANDERBURG.—A far-sighted, progressive young rancher who worthily represent ones of the sturdy pioneers to whom the United States owes so much for the expansion of a great empire, is Clarence R. Vanderburg, who was born at Gushing, Nebr.. on September 6. 1893. His parents are Lester G. and Jennie (Hiserodt) Vanderburg. prosperous farmers in Nebraska before they came out to California in 1894 and purchased fifteen acres in Orangethorpe, five acres of which were set out to walnuts and some orange trees, while the balance was vacant land. In 1908, however, Mr. Vanderburg sold his ranch and moved to Montebello; and there he bought ten acres devoted to oranges, some deciduous fruit trees and truck gardening.  In 1914, Mr. Vanderburg again sold his holdings, and came to Fullerton, having bought, the year previous, ten acres in the Orangethorpe district.

On account of these successive movings of the family. Clarence Vandeburg attended the school at Orangethorpe for five years and then the school at Fullerton for another three, and afterward went to the Montebello high school, where he was a student the first year the high school was organized, and he graduated from the Montebello high school in 1913. On May 11. 1916. he married Miss Hilda Richards, who was born in the famous cathedral town of Salisbury. England, the daughter of Herbert R. and Alice M. (Johnson) Richards. Her father was a florist in England and edited flora! journals; and having removed to Bristol, Mrs. Vanderburg attended the parochial schools there. In 1906. her folks came out to Toronto, where her father spent a few months, coming on to Chicago in December, still interested in the floral trade; and to that city his family followed. Mr. Richards remained in Chicago for five years, both conducting a florist business and representing the “American Florist”: and during that time Mrs. Richards, esteemed by all who had come to know her. passed away. In 1910 Mr. Richards came west to California and two years later settled in Montebello; and there he still lives, active as a florist.

 

After his marriage, Mr. Vanderburg continued on his father’s ranch, caring for the ten acres, five of which he had purchased, and he also built a home there. The ten acres are devoted to the culture of Valencia and Navel oranges, and though under the service of the Anaheim Union Water Company, there were eight neighboring ranchers who joined together and put down a well, having a fourteen-inch flow, suitable for irrigating their various properties. Mr. Vanderburg markets his oranges through the Fullerton Mutual Orange Growers Association, and sends to market some of the choicest fruit raised hereabouts.

A son, Raymond Lester, has blessed the happy home of Mr. and Mrs. Vanderburg, who attend the Methodist Church. Mr. Vanderburg for years was a Prohibitionist, but now that the desired-for goal has been reached, he believes that attention should be concentrated on the fitness of the candidate for office.

 

THEODORE A. MEYER.—A progressive, successful rancher who has had the advantage of wide travel and a varied, extensive experience in other fields, is Theodore A. Meyer, a native of the city of Hanover. Germany, where he was born on May 24, 1860, the son of John C, and Albertine (Ash) Meyer. Theodore received a good education in the excellent schools of that country, completing his college course at the gymnasium in Hanover, after which he served in the German army from which he retired with a commission. His father was an educator who attained prominence and was well known beyond the confines of Germany for his furthering of commerce; and perhaps it was because of his early familiarity with distant lands that led our subject, when he was only eighteen years of age, to leave home and go to South Africa, where he engaged in plantation work. When the Zulu War broke out, he joined the Colonial forces and served throughout the campaigns as a first lieutenant. He purchased provisions and cattle from the Boers for the use of the Imperial troops, and so aided in British victory.

 

After the war. he made a small fortune in the diamond fields of South Africa, and later he took a trip to the West Coast. He spent two years in Africa, and then sailed for India. He was some time in Calcutta and later in Ceylon; and he had charge of government billets in India. After a year in India, he went on to Australia, and there he settled in Adelaide; and so well was he pleased with that country, that he spent thirty years there. He made up an expedition to explore the continent, intending to cross from the south to the north, about midway east and west; but he struck hardships, all his natives left him, and with another white companion he nearly died of thirst while crossing the arid regions. On this trip he discovered a gold mine that nine years later proved to be very productive of the coveted metal. While in Australia, he was an importer of house-furnishing goods, and he was also captain of the mounted police in the vicinity of Tanunda and he was postmaster for seven years at Tanunda. He introduced irrigation into southern Australia, but had to overcome the stupid obstinacy of the natives, who were slow to take up new ideas.

 

In 1911, Mr. Meyer came to California and settled at Upland, where he purchased six and a half acres of oranges and for six years made that neighborhood his home.  In 1917, he sold out and came to Orange County. Now he has a twenty-acre ranch on Anaheim Road, near Sunkist Avenue, with four-year-old trees, which are developing splendidly in a rich soil. He receives the irrigation water needed from a private pumping plant known as the Eucalyptus Water Company.

Mr. Meyer has been twice married. He was wedded to his first wife, Miss Emily Edmonds, in Australia, a native of England who had come to Australia when she was a mere child. And in Australia the estimable lady died in 1906. the mother of five children, three of whom are still living: Mary is Mrs. Martin of Pasadena; Emily is Mrs. Muir of Los Angeles; and there is Theodore J. who served in the great World War with the regular army as one of the Thirteenth Field Artillery, Fourth Division. He went through all the major offensives in France, and returned home to civilian life in September, 1919.

 

In February, 1917, in the city of Los Angeles, Mr. Meyer was married to Mrs.  Maud (Farnham) Clay, born in Sanbornton, Belknap County, N, H., a daughter of Horace and Anna B. (Pike) Farnham, born in Maine and New Hampshire, respectively.  Her maternal great-grandfather Clark served in the Revolutionary War. Horace Farnham was an expert temperer of tools and watch springs. He passed away while on a trip to Maine while his wife died in New Hampshire. Maud Farnham was reared in St. Lawrence County, N. Y., where she specialized in bookkeeping and when eighteen years of age went to New York City where she was a bookkeeper for different commercial enterprises. In that city, too, she was married the first time, being united with Myron Clay. She came to California in 1907, and became the pioneer settler in the Golden State tract on the Anaheim Road in Orange County. When she purchased this twenty acres it was overgrown with cactus and brush, which she had cleared and improved for farming and she is now the only one left of the original settlers on the tract. She is a member of the Placentia Presbyterian Church as well as active in its Missionary Societies and Ladies’ Social Circle. Mr. and Mrs. Meyer are both enterprising; are believers in protection and Republicans.

 

 

EDGAR W. MOORE.—When the early settlers of California realized the advantage and oftimes the necessity of irrigating their crops, they naturally chose the easiest method of accomplishing this—the open-ditch system; but as the country became more thickly settled and the water problem grew more acute, the wastefulness of this primitive means was recognized, and thus the opportunity for a new industry was created, that of the manufacture of concrete pipe. In this business Edgar W. Moore has been successfully engaged since coming to Fullerton in 1914. A native of Missouri.  Mr. Moore was born at Knobnoster, in that state, on April 24, 1881. His parents were William P. and Martha (Skaggs) Moore, and of their seven children, Edgar was the third in order of birth. He received his education in the public schools of the locality and in the hard school of experience. At an early age he began working on the farm and this he continued through the years of his young manhood.

 

In 1907, desiring to seek broader opportunities for advancement, Mr. Moore, accompanied by his mother, came to California, and locating at San Bernardino, became overseer of a large tract of land, remaining there for six years. He then came to Fullerton and with his brother engaged in the manufacture of concrete pipe at 202 West Santa Fe Avenue. In 1919 he bought out his brother’s interest, and is making a splendid success of his business in which he employs about ten men. He finds a market for practically all of his output in the vicinity; in addition, he also contracts to install the pipe in orchards, as well as doing a general cement contracting business.  On June 6. 1918, Mr. Moore was married to Margaret Wix Haffly, and a little daughter, Mary Margaret, has come to bless their home. The family attend the Baptist Church, and in politics Mr. Moore is a Democrat. He is a member of the Fullerton Board of Trade. With a deep interest in all that concerns the future of Orange County, particularly of Fullerton. Mr. Moore can be counted upon to take an active part in every worthy civic project.

 

 

ALEXANDER J. CHRISTLIER.—A citrus rancher who. through his thorough and exceedingly valuable knowledge of citrus nursery stock, and his scientific experiments with trees, has done much to advance horticulture in Orange County, is Alexander J. Christlier, the rancher of West Orangethorpe Avenue, who was born in Long Lake. Minn., on August 1. 1882. His father was I. A. Christlier, a farmer known for his progressive methods, and he had married Miss Mary E. Clasen. In 1897 he came to Los Angeles to live.

 

Alexander grew up on his father’s farm, while he attended the common schools of his home district, and in 1900 he followed his father to California. The latter purchased forty-nine acres on Brookhurst Road and Orangethorpe Avenue, and at that time it was vacant mesa land; and Alexander and his brother, B. H., helped to develop the acreage, which is devoted exclusively to oranges. They have a private pumping plant with a capacity of ninety inches of water, and so have already solved the irrigation problem. I. .A. Christlieb passed away in 1917, esteemed and lamented by all who knew him.

 

Mr. Christlier is also interested with his brother in a half-section of land in the Imperial Valley; it is agricultural land, but at present has no water supply. Ht expects to prove up on ‘it, however, and had it under what is known as the Relief Act. On his Fullerton ranch he is digging large pits, three to four feet deep, and putting in a heavier soil, and thereby hopes to get orange trees of greater strength and .growth.  Mr. Christlier is a charter member of the Knights of Pythias of Anaheim, and the Anaheim Exchange.

 

 

JESSE GOODWIN.—A farmer whose prosperity and good taste are attested by the magnificent home he has recently erected on his ranch at the corner of East Orangethorpe and Raymond, a modern structure, by the way, notable as one of the finest country residences in Orange County, is Jesse Goodwin, who was born near Stockton in San Joaquin County on April 6, 1876, the son of Almon Goodwin, also a native of San Joaquin County, and a nephew of Major Goodwin, the right hand man of General Fremont on his perilous expedition into California. Almon Goodwin was a playmate with Gov. James H. Budd in their boyhood days, and with his brother George took over the ranch of their father, who came from St. Lawrence County in New York State. He married Miss Katherine Vilinger, and became a man notable in Orange County for his association with its rapid development.

 

Jesse Goodwin was four years old when his parents came to Southern California; he grew up on the farm and attended the public schools at Tustin and Santa Ana.  From a lad he assisted on the ranch and became an adept at farming. In 1897 he engaged in raising sugar beets near Buena Park, but that year proved a dry season, and he decided to discontinue the venture. From 1898, for a year and a half he was employed by the Buena Park Creamery, after which he came to Orangethorpe and began his career as a citriculturist by improving a nineteen-acre orange grove now in full bearing. However, he has disposed of all but nine acres fronting on East Orangethorpe Avenue devoted to raising Valencia oranges, having brought the grove to a high standard as a producer both as to quantity and quality of the fruit, ample water for irrigation being obtained from the Anaheim Union Water Company. The elegant residence already referred to was completed in December, 1919, where the family generously dispense the old-time California hospitality.

 

In November, 1897, Mr. Goodwin was married at Buena Park to Miss Rose Hickey, born near Montgomery, Ala., and the daughter of Richard and Jane (Weathers) Hickey. They came to California when Mrs. Goodwin was ten years old, so that she almost regards herself as a native daughter. Six children have been granted Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin. Ina graduated from the Fullerton high school and. marrying, became Mrs. Jesse C. Michaeli of this vicinity; Almonis also a graduate of the Fullerton high school, while Alice I. is still a student there. The other children, Herbert, James and Donald, are pupils at the grammar schools. Mr. Goodwin was made a Mason in Fullerton Lodge No. 339, F. & A. M., and was exalted in Fullerton Chapter, R. A. M.; he is also a member of Santa Ana Council, R. & S. M. and the Fullerton lodge of Odd Fellows, being a past grand in the latter. With his wife he is a member of both the Eastern Star and the Rebekahs. Mrs. Goodwin is a member of the Methodist Church in Fullerton while Mr. Goodwin is a firm believer in protection and naturally a decided Republican.

 

LORON W. EVANS.—The prominent citizen and prosperous rancher, Loron W.  Evans, whose property lies about one mile north of El Modena, is not only a good horticulturist, but a most excellent manager. His thrift and progressive ideas make him a leader among El Modena’s citizens, and in the seventeen years of his residence in this locality he has prospered and is now enjoying the fruit of his arduous labor of past years. His home ranch comprises sixteen and one-half acres, and this in conjunction with the ranch of his sister, M. Lulu Evans, makes thirty-five acres under his care. With the exception of two acres Mr. Evans set out the entire thirty-five acres to citrus fruit, starting his groves from the seed and afterward budding them to Valencia oranges and lemons, of which latter he has five acres.

 

Mr. Evans is a native of Iowa, having been born near Ackley, August 8. 1870.  His father Owen, was born in Reading. Pa., and his mother, who in maidenhood was Emily L. Andrews, was a native of Southern Ohio. His parents were married in Iowa and the father followed the occupation of a house painter, decorator and carriage painter. The paternal grandfather, Owen Evans, who was a native of Wales, was an iron worker and foundryman. and built one of the first blast furnaces ever erected in Pennsylvania. He was married in his native country to Annie Peregreen. Mr.  Evans is the second child in order of birth in a family of five children, namely, M. Lulu, Loron W., Jessie M.. Frank Uriah, and Myrtle, the latter three being deceased. Loron W. was four years of age when his parents removed to Firth, Lancaster County, Nebr., in 1874, and the family shared incidentally in the vicissitudes that came to that section of country through the grasshopper scourge in those years. The elder Evans followed his trade of house and carriage painter at Firth, and when. Loron was a lad of fourteen the family moved to Dawes County, Nebr., 170 -miles from the railroad, and homesteaded a piece of land. Loron helped turn the virgin sod of Nebraska and attended the district schools, later becoming a student in the State Normal at Peru, Nebr. He passed the teachers’ examination and taught school in Dawes County, Nebr., and in 1903 accompanied his father, mother and sister to California. settling in El Modena precinct, on the east side of Alameda Street. The father purchased twenty-one and a half acres of land and later added to this by the purchase of another twenty acres. The father died at El Modena in 1908, aged sixty-three; the mother was sixty-seven at her demise in 1914. In 1901-2 Loron W. made a trip to Oregon and engaged in the vocation of carpentering at Corvallis, remaining there a little over a year. He returned to Orange County when his father purchased the present home place, February 19, 1904. His marriage in 1907, united him with Miss Rosa B. Robinson, daughter of Fletcher Robinson of North Carolina, in which state Mrs. Evans was also born. She came to California about the same time that her husband came to the state. Two children have been born to them—Norol Owen and Richard Fletcher by name.

 

For many years Mr. Evans has been associated with the John T. Carpenter Water Company, which furnishes water for irrigation. He was first a stockholder in the company, then became a director and in 1908 was elected its president, in which capacity he has served continuously ever since. The company served about 1,100 acres of citrus land and obtained the water from Santiago River wells. Mr. Evans is a trustee from El Modena precinct on the Orange Union high school board, and has served on the election board and as juryman in the district court at Santa Ana. He is a stockholder in the National Bank of Orange, is a member of the Central Lemon Growers Association at Villa Park, is director and vice-president in the McPherson Heights Orange Growers Association and also a director and president of the Orange County Fumigation Company from its organization. Politically he is a Republican in national issues, but in local matters is governed by principle and votes for the man he thinks best qualified for the public office. Mr. and Mrs. Evans are members of the First Methodist Church at Orange.

 

ANTONE BORCHARD.—This enterprising, successful rancher was born near what is now Oxnard, where the well-known sugar beet factory is located, on September 6, 1883. the son of Casper Borchard, a native of Hanover, Germany, who is still living and resides at Newbury Park, Ventura County. His wife, who was Theresa Maring, also a native of Hanover, died when Anton was in his fourteenth year. The father never remarried, but he divided his lands among his children, and now has the satisfaction of seeing all of his family useful, prosperous and honored citizens. He and his good wife were hard-working, frugal people, and they became large landowners in \’entura. Madera and Orange counties.

 

When Casper Borchard first came to California, the livestock business was the one great occupation which engaged nearly all of the white settlers in the state, and he soon began to raise cattle, horses, mules, some sheep and even goats. He was from the beginning well supported by his five sons and three daughters, the boys caring for the cattle on the hills of Ventura County from the time they were old enough to ride a horse. For a while, Casper had a herd of about 900 cattle, and he became the owner of mor-e than 3,000 acres in Ventura County, and of about as wide a stretch in Madera County. He came down to Orange County, and with his excellent judgment of soil and farming lands bought extensively in the Gospel Swamp south and east of what is now Huntington Beach. He added to his original purchases from time to time, until he became one of the large landowners in Orange County, while he also retained his large holdings in Ventura and Madera counties.

 

These worthy parents reared eight children. Rosa is now the wife of Silas Kelley, the rancher of Ventura County, and resides at Newbury Park; Mary presides over her father’s house; Leo was an extensive rancher near Huntington Beach, now retired in Santa Ana; Casper, Jr., is a rancher near Newbury Park; Antone. the fifth in the order of birth, is the subject of this review; Frank P. is another large landowner residing in Santa Ana; Charles is a rancher at Fairview, Orange County; and Theresa is the wife of Ed Borchard, a rancher at Newbury Park.

Antone Borchard began riding the range with his father, making himself generally useful about his father’s extensive grain and stock farm, and so well did he early learn to handle horses that he was able to drive two, four, six, eight or, finally, even thirtytwo horses on the great Holt combined harvester and thresher used by the Borchards in reaping the golden grain of Ventura County. He saw the establishing of the great Oxnard Sugar Factory; and as the Borchard land was well-suited to the growing of sugar beets, they became interested in that industry and took rank among the leading beet growers, as they had previously led in the livestock and grain farming industries.

When twenty-two years of age, in partnership with his younger brother, Frank P. Borchard, he rented his father’s grain ranch of 3,000 acres in Ventura County, and for four years, or until he married, the brothers farmed it successfully together. In 1911 Mr. Borchard was married in that county to Miss Anna Kellner. a young lady of German birth who has proven a most excellent wife and helpmate. She was born in the ancient town of Duderstadt, Hanover, the daughter of John and Anialia (Adler)KeUner, farmers who also had a bakery and a restaurant, and who because of their industry and enterprise, became prosperous. Her father had been a schoolmate with Casper Borchard; and when the latter returned to California from a visit to Germany in 1906, Miss Kellner and several other young women and men of Duderstadt accompanied him. Her parents both lived and died in Germany, and she still has four sisters and two brothers living in that country. They duly landed in New York after an uneventful voyage across the Atlantic, and on August 24, 1906, reached Oxnard. Since her advent in the Golden State, Mrs. Borchard has thoroughly adopted American and Californian ways, and she is in perfect accord with their institutions. Physically and mentally well-endowed, she is among the busiest of women, caring conscientiously for her household and her four children—Vincent, Frances, Bernice and Wilma.  For four years Antone farmed with his brother, Frank P., and then for four years he was in partnership with another brother, Casper, Jr. After his marriage, the partnership was dissolved; but Antone continued to operate one-half of the Borchard holdings in Ventura County until 1914, when he came down to Orange County, where the father, Casper Borchard, already owned much land, and bought the Ed Farnsworth ranch of 245 acres. This he has well improved by building a beautiful country residence in bungalow style, with barns, water wells, a tank house and other desirable accessories. It is commandingly situated on the east side of the county highway, running from Santa Ana to Greenville, about four miles south of Santa Ana.  Mr. Borchard has never been afraid of hard work, and is never idle, and he has certainly succeeded in the raising of livestock, grain farming, and the cultivation of sugar beets, as well as lima beans. His land is exceptionally adapted to the latter, and produces as many as twenty-two sacks to the acre. In 1918 he helped to organize and is an officer in the Greenville Bean Growers Warehouse. The company has erected a fireproof cement warehouse, on the line of the Pacific Electric at Greenville, and they have installed up-to-date machinery for cleaning and sorting the beans, and are handling approximately half a million dollars’ worth of beans annually.

 

Although a man who has succeeded beyond the majority of men, so that he is now a man of wealth and affluence. Antone Borchard still actively farms his own place, and can be seen any day superintending the place and doing what is necessary to be done around the ranch, where he is constantly making improvements. 

 

HERBERT ANDREW FORD, D. D. S.—The distinction of being a native Californian, and the son of a California pioneer .belongs to Herbert Andrew Ford, D. D. S., of Fullerton. He was born at Fullerton, Cal., June 27, 1895. and is the son of Herbert Alvin and Carrie (McFadden) Ford. His father, who is deceased, followed the occupation of ranching during his lifetime. The mother is still living, and Herbert A. is the youngest of her three children.

 

He received a good public and high school education, which was supplemented with a professional course in the dental department of the University of Southern California, from which he graduated in 1918 with the above degree. He saw service in the Medical Corps of the U. S. Army, stationed at Camp Greenleaf, Ft. Oglethorpe, Ga., and upon being discharged he opened his practice in Fullerton. He is a young man of fine characteristics, standing on the threshold of a promising future, and has become substantially identified with the dental profession at Fullerton, in which he has built up a lucrative practice. He is a member of Los Angeles County Dental Association, Southern California Dental Association and the National Dental Association, and also of the Delta Sigma Delta Fraternity.

 

He is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church in Fullerton; politically he is nonpartisan; and fraternally he affiliates with Anaheim Lodge 1345 of Elks; is a member of the Fullerton Club and the Hacienda Country Club of La Habra as well as the Board of Trade, and takes a warm interest in the general welfare of Orange County. 

 

PLEASANT B. LEE.—One of the enterprising ranchers of Orange County, Cal., engaged exclusively in growing lima beans and deeply impressed with the great possibilities of the soil and climate is Pleasant B. Lee, a native of Tennessee, where he was born at Cookville, Putnam County, February 26, 1884. His parents Nathaniel and Millisa (Myatt) Lee were also natives of Tennessee, and of their family of nine children, seven are living. Pleasant B. is the eldest and the only one of the family in California.  The other children are: William, Eldridge, .A.lfred, Everett, Clinton and Naomi.

 

From a lad Pleasant B. cheerfully learned the tasks necessary for making a success of farming as carried on in Tennessee and meanwhile obtained a good education in the grammar school in his neighborhood. He assisted his parents on the home farm until he came to Orange County, Cal.. in 1906. For three years he was in the employ of Mr. Zemeau, a retail oil merchant in Santa Ana, then for two years with the Pioneer Truck Company after which he had a position with the Standard Oil Company until he resigned in 1915 to become foreman on the present ranch of W. A. Cook until 1919, when he took over the lease of 200 acres, which he devotes to raising lima beans. He is an energetic and progressive young man of the type that makes a success in life. He established domestic ties by his marriage in Santa Ana, February 14, 1907, to Miss Margaret L. Matthew, a native of Santa Ana and a daughter of Oscar and Cora (Ratcliffe) Matthew, born in Forest Hill, Cal., and Bellefontaine, Ohio, respectively, who were married at Downey, Cal., where they were farmers; they now make their home in Santa Ana. Mrs. Lee is the eldest of their five children and received her education in the public schools. Mr. and Mrs. Lee are consistent members of the Christian Church and fraternally Mr. Lee is affiliated with the order of Maccabees. 

 

 

THOMAS BLACKLOCK WELCH.—For many years well known in the Eastern markets through his association with the mercantile business, Thomas B. Welch has spent the past ten years of his life as a citrus rancher. Mr. Welch was born at Botsford, Westmoreland County, New Brunswick, April 21, 1850, his father being the Hon.  E. A. Welch, a prominent attorney, who was also interested in agriculture and lumbering.  His mother was Jean (Blacklock) Welch. They were natives of Ecclefechen, Dumfriesshire, Scotland, and were members of old Presbyterian families who were prominent in Scotch history. Mr. Welch was the eldest of eight children, only three of whom now survive. He was educated in the pay schools of his home locality and assisted on the home farm and in lumbering. When a young man of sixteen he apprenticed to the dry goods business serving three years, when he joined an importing house in St. John, New Brunswick. In 1877, the city of St. John suffered a disastrous fire and Mr. Welch had the misfortune of seeing his home and interest in the business wiped out. The following year he brought his family to the States, and settled at Boston, Mass. For many years he was foreign buyer of fine fabrics, linens and laces for a number of exclusive importing firms in Boston, then St. Louis, then Chicago, where he was with Mandel Bros, for nine years, then New York City with Lord and Taylor, continuing for thirteen years. He made numerous trips abroad in this connection and traveled extensively throughout all the large European countries.  In 1910, Mr. Welch retired from active commercial life and came with his family to California, and on April 21 of that year he purchased a tract of twenty acres at Yorba Linda which he named the Valley View ranch. He at once began experimenting in citrus culture and in this he has been very successful and his ranch is now one of the most attractive places in the district. When he settled at Yorba Linda, ten years ago, there were only a couple of houses in sight and Mr. Welch has taken a leading part in the development of this thriving place. He was instrumental in organizing the Yorba Linda Chamber of Commerce and served as its president for the first two years of its existence. As president of the Yorba Linda Water Users Association he was one of the most active in their litigation, and finally won out in the courts over the investment company that was endeavoring to float a bond issue. An enthusiast on the subject of goods roads, he was an earnest supporter of the bond issue to build the boulevard in that locality.

 

In Halifax, Nova Scotia, on November 18, 1875, occurred Mr. Welch’s marriage, when he was united with Miss Julia A. Crook, a native of St. John, N. B., the daughter of Capt. Isaac and Maria (Canton) Crook, the father being interested in a number of merchant vessels sailing out of Halifax. Mrs. Welch was reared in Halifax and given an excellent education in the Misses Crawford’s School. She spent many interesting days on board her father’s vessels, while on their cruises. Since coming to California, Mrs. Welch has taken an active interest in all the community affairs at Yorba Linda, was president of the Woman’s Club, and it was through her instrumentality, associated with Mrs. Carl Seaman, that the custom of holding the beautiful Easter sunrise service there was established and it was she who had the cross erected on the hill where this service is held.

 

Mr. and Mrs. Welch are the parents of five children: Jessie M. is the wife of Frederick B. Murlock, superintendent of the Memorial Hospital at Richmond, Va.; Edward A. is owner and manager of the Medford Wholesale Grocery Company at Medford, Ore.; Emma V. is the wife of Nelson P. Young of Los Angeles; Edith G. is the wife of Charles R. Selover of Yorba Linda. It was through Mrs. Selover’s initiative that the Yorba Linda Public Library was started, and she supplied the first books for the shelves. The youngest son, Harold C, is the manager of a ranch of eighty acres at La Habra. Mr. Welch is devoted to the land of his adoption and gave freely of his time and means in all the Red Cross work and loan campaigns during the recent war. In politics he is a stanch adherent of the Republican party. The family are members of the Presbyterian Church and their comfortable home is a center oi hospitality for the community.

 

 

ARTHUR WALDO PURDY.—From good old “down East” Nova Scotia have come much of the brawn and brain which at times have proven so efficacious in promoting needed enterprises in the Golden State along the most rational and successful lines, and Nova Scotians settling in California have taken a prominent part, in particular, in the development of California agriculture. Arthur Waldo Purdy is a living representative, in his aggressive operations as owner of the Fullerton Sanitary Dairy, of just what the thoroughly-trained farmer from that favored section of America may do, given the almost unlimited opportunities of the Pacific Coast.

 

He was born in Digby County, N. S., on August 28, 1882, the son of Albert H. Purdy, a farmer, who married Miss Sophia Potter, by whom he had twelve children.  Arthur was the ninth in the order of birth, and was educated partly in Nova Scotia, partly in New Hampshire, to which Yankee State he had gone when fourteen years of age. Later he attended the high school at Wilton, N. H., from which he was graduated with the class of ‘02, and after that he took a course at a first-class business college in Boston. Mr. Purdy, therefore, is in part the product of American institutions, as he is today the most intense and loyal of American citizens.

 

For a while he engaged in the lumber business with a brother, taking up all sides of it, even to the running of a sawmill, and then, for fourteen years, he was dairying, for six years caring for the estate of J. E. Devlin at Wilton. On the first of December, 1915, he came to Fullerton, and here he again engaged in dairying. Since that time he has developed his interests so that he now has three milk wagons and supplies the highest grade of milk to Placentia, Brea and Fullerton. When he started in the business here, he had fifteen cows and employed one assistant; now he keeps seven people busy caring for his ISO cows. In the beginning, years ago, he handled forty gallons of milk a day: now the output is 300 gallons. Li the spring of 1920 he consolidated his business with the Excelsior Creamery Company, Santa Ana, of which company he is now a stockholder and director. Naturally, he is a member of the Board of Trade.  On June 17, 1906, the wedding of Mr. Purdy and Miss Evelyn G. Chesley, a native of Milton Mills, N. H., took place at Farmington, N. H., and they are blessed with one son, Roland C. Purdy.

 

LE ROY E. LYON.—A well-educated, well-read and altogether interesting gentleman whose enterprise and foresight have frequently been demonstrated in a striking manner, is Le Roy E. Lyon, who was born in Wilmington, Lake County, 111., on September 20, 1885. His father was Edward S. Lyon, also a native of the Prairie State, and he was a college graduate and an educator. He removed to Atwood, Rawlins County, Kans., and there became influential as a professor until his health failed, when he engaged in the mercantile business. Disappointed, that with the new indoor activity, his health did not improve, he went in for cattle raising and ranching in western Kansas and eastern Colorado; and thus occupied, he continued until his death. He had married Miss Julia Hegar. a native of Wisconsin; and of their three children—LeRoy is the oldest and the only one of the family in California.

 

Le Roy was brought up in Kansas and attended the grammar school until his twelfth year, when he removed with his parents to North Park, Colo., and there attended the high school at Boulder. Having been graduated from the latter, he matriculated in the law department of the University of Colorado at Boulder, and continued to study there until his junior j-ear; but on account of the bad effect upon his health by the confinement, he abandoned the law course, and in 1911 came out to California to seek a permanent location.

 

During vacations. Mr. Lyon assisted his father and rode the range, and this gave him an excellent opportunity to practice shooting, so that he became very adept.  When he started in high school, he continued shooting, and in the state matches won the Colorado state championship. Then as a member of the state team he represented Colorado in national matches, and for three years his team, and he also personally, won many honors. In the report of the National Rifle and Revolver Association of America both his portrait and pictures of the cups he won grace the volumes, and some of these cups he now has in his home. Mr.” Lyon has won over seventy medals for expert shooting, some of them very difficult to attain.

 

He holds two seventy-five-yard revolver records—world attainments—having made ninety-three points out of one hundred, and also the world’s fifty-yard record, where he made forty-nine out of fifty. By being an expert shot he put himself through high school and college in this manner, nor need he apologize for the means he provided, especially considering the educational target he was aiming at. In 1912 Mr. Lyon went back from California to Colorado to participate in the state championship match, and it was then that he made this wonderful record in shooting, and for the third time.  When, in 1911, he bought his present place of eighteen and one-half acres in the Commonwealth school district it was undeveloped land, partially covered with cactus.

 

This he cleared off and leveled the land; then he bought an interest in a water company, and with others developed water and installed an electrical pumping plant, distributing the water by means of cement pipe lines. The plant was incorporated as the Pilot Water Company, and of this organization Mr. Lyon is secretary and treasurer, and a director. It irrigates already 158 acres of citrus groves, so that it probably has an interesting future. Mr. Lyon set out the nursery stock, and budded them to Valencia oranges, and thus himself made his eighteen and a half acres a fine Valencia orange grove, now in good bearing. Until he got well started with his citrus industry, he raised vegetables of various kinds, particularly potatoes. He operates the ranch with a Ford tractor, and all his other machinery and implements are of the latest and best design.  He is a member, and a very interested, progressive one at that, of the Placentia Mutual Orange Association, and supports its programs vigorously.  In San Bernardino County, Cal., Mr. Lyon was married to Miss Mildred Laney, a native of Missouri who came to California with her parents. She attended the Anaheim high school, and grew up in the Presbyterian Church. Mr. Lyon is clerk of the board of trustees of the Commonwealth school district, and in national politics he is a Republican.

 

JUAN D. ORTEGA.—An interesting representative of one of California’s oldest and proudest families is Juan D. Ortega, the experienced, efficient and genial manager of the famous James McFadden ranch south of Santa Ana, who is also related by marriage with another celebrated early house, that of Tico. He was born at Santa Barbara on March 8, 1843, the son of Emidio Ortega, who owned the Ortega grant of two leagues in Santa Barbara County. His father, the grandfather of our subject, was also Juan Ortega, a Spanish soldier who was captain of the troops at San Gabriel, where he died. The wife of Emidio Ortega was Concepcion Dominguez before her marriage, also a member of a very well-known Spanish family here, and she lived to be ninety-seven and a half years old.

Juan D. Ortega grew up in Santa Barbara County, and was married in Ventura to Eduvige Tico, the ceremony occurring in 1866; and she is happily still living, the mother of six children. Carlos B. was the eldest and kept the hotel on the Irvine ranch; he died on March 3, 1920, leaving a widow and two children. He formerly resided in San Diego County, where he was deputy sheriff. Juan B. is a rancher at Carlsbad, San Diego County. Frank is married to Miss Lillie Kelly, a native daughter, and they assist their father on the ranch. Otilia is the wife of Frank Carpenter, and lives at Carlsbad. Maria A. is the wife of Phil Rutherford, the rancher, and they reside at Turlock, in Stanislaus County, and Petra is the wife of Juan J. Carillo, the rancher, at El Toro, in Orange County.

 

In 1869 Mr. Ortega came to San Diego County and there commenced a ranching experience of fifty years, during which time he knew Ernest Erastus Horton, the Spreckels and other leading men of the city and county of San Diego. For the past three and a half years he has managed the James McFadden ranch, which is a landmark at Santa Ana, being devoted to general or mixed farming. It was owned by the late James McFadden. the pioneer, who built the railroad to Newport Beach and owned the steamboat plying between San Francisco and Newport, and had much to do with the building up of Santa .A-na and other parts of the Southland. His widow and daughter still own the ranch, and live at Altadena, and the family name is everywhere held in esteem.

Mr. Ortega has always been as hard-working as he has been successful, and his foresight, industry and prosperity have entitled him to a reputation such as anyone might envy.

 

JOHN KNOWLTON BROWN.—A studious agriculturist who, at the age of eighty-one, is still active in California horticultural circles as the owner of three trim ranches, is John Knowlton Brown, the philanthropist of Anaheim, who was born on May 22, 1840, at Liberty, Waldo County, Maine. His father was the late Dr. Joab Brown, physician and surgeon, and formerly medical examiner for the U. S. Army, one of a continuous line of successful men and women whose ancestry leads back to Revolutionary War periods. Dr. Joab Brown married Ann Knowlton, and John’s grandfather, John Knowlton, was a seafaring man and became master of his own vessel. When he married he quit the sea and located on Lake George. Waldo County, Maine, where he bought several thousand acres of Government land and founded the town of Liberty where he built saw mills, stave and heading mills and also a woolen and grist mill; he had eleven children and gave each of them a farm. He died at seventy-two years while his wife lived to be ninety-four years old. Dr. Brown practiced medicine and was a very prominent man and leader in local affairs until his death, at eighty-six years, his wife surviving him and died at ninety-one. J. K. is second oldest of their four children.  Grandfather Joab Brown, born in Massachusetts, was a physician and also a preacher; he also located in Waldo County, Maine, and purchased a large tract of land where the city of Camden now stands. He married a Miss Ingraham of Rockland, Maine, the second eldest of a family of four children. When sixteen years of age, John K. Brown finished his schooling, and although his father tried to persuade him to study either the law or medicine, he declined and commenced, instead, to earn his own support, and maintain himself. He even later turned down positions offered him as instructor in the city schools. Then he went to Haverhill, Mass., and was apprenticed to a shoe manufacturer. He worked and saved, wisely keeping his eye on the future; but his desire to get into more comfortable circumstances did not prevent him from offering his services patriotically to the Government when his country needed help. At the age of twenty-one, he served as captain of the Home Militia of Liberty, Maine.

 

Mr. Brown next took up photography, made a business of it, and succeeded so well that he was active in that field for three years; and having accumulated a small fortune, he entered the retail shoe business at Lawrence, Mass., but he soon sold and located in Worcester, Mass. Whatever he did, seemed to prosper; he conducted at one time as many as four stores; and he has owned and sold fifty-one mercantile establishments. In 1887 he was a prime mover in the organization of the Retail Shoe Dealers’ National Association of the United States, and its first president, during which time he was the father of the standard last measurement for shoes, which was adopted by the association. After he quit the retail business Mr. Brown traveled extensively over the United States for wholesale shoe houses. In 1909 he made his first trip to California and finally located in Los Angeles. In 1914 he purchased an orange grove and later bought another on West Broadway, Anaheim, where he makes his home.  In 1917 he quit traveling and devotes all of his time to his orchards.  How successful he has been may be judged from the fact that he has been offered $70,000 for his ten and one-third-acre grove of citrus trees, and refused the ofifer. He assisted to start the Anaheim Lemon and Orange Association, and is still a member of the same. Besides his California holdings, Mr. Brown also owns a farm of 320 acres’ in Maine and several business and residence lots in Los Angeles; and he has some real estate in Worcester, Mass.

 

On March 23, 1861, Mr. Brown was married to Miss Ida P. Kincaid, a native of Skowhegan, Maine, and the daughter of George Washington and Lucy Ann (Nichols) Kincaid, whose ancestors, both paternal and maternal, came early to the coast of Maine from Scotland. Their older child. Walter L. Brown, is a graduate of the Worcester Academy, and married a Miss Hale, a Canadian lady, by whom he has had one child, Norman Brown. At present, he is representing C. H. Baker, the shoe manufacturer, at Los Angeles. Alice Rose Brown, the younger child, has become the wife of Dr.  B. Paul Simpson, the dental surgeon of Maiden, Mass. Mr. Brown is a Republican, and cast his first vote for Abraham Lincoln. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are members of First Methodist Episcopal Church, Anaheim, and loyally supported the war work in the recent chaos of nations, and have been especially devoted to the Red Cross. 

 

PETER JACOBSEN.— A hard-working rancher who owes his success largely to his own honest efforts and unremitting, fatiguing toil, is Peter Jacobsen, of East Orangethorpe Avenue, who was born on the Island of Taasinge, northern Denmark, on March 17, 1871, the son of Jacob Petersen, who had married Miss Marie Hansen. His father had a dairy on the little island of Taasinge, a region devoted entirely to dairying, and was highly respected as a progressively industrious farmer. According to Danish custom, our subject changed his name in a manner rather puzzling perhaps to Americans, but perfectly understandable to the Dane.

 

He attended the excellent graded schools of Denmark, and up to his eighteenth year remained at home on the farm. Then he struck out for himself and came to the United States; and having caught a glimpse of the East, pushed on to Lakeview.  Pierce County, Wash., about ten miles from Tacoma, where he spent about one year on his uncle’s farm. Then he worked for a couple of years in the brickyards on Anderson Island in Puget Sound, after which he came down to Southern California in 1892.  Here he entered the employ of Charles C. Chapman and soon became the head orange-grader for the Chapman Packing House at Placentia. He gave such satisfaction, and was himself so well satisfied with the Chapman methods of industry and trade that he remained with that famous establishment for twenty-one years, and left them only when he determined to found a home place for himself.  In 1907 he had purchased two acres of land on East Orangethorpe Avenue for which he paid $150 an acre, and in 1919 he sold the same for $7,500. a price showing a phenomenal increase in value in a single decade. In 1917 he had bought five acres lying opposite to the two he had sold, and since then he has been developing this land in accordance with his careful methods and now has a splendid Valencia orange grove.  As a part of the improvement, he has erected there a modest, but comfortable home, adding decidedly to the attractiveness of the property. Besides caring for his own five acres, Mr. Jacobsen is also a grader of oranges for the Placentia Mutual Orange Growers Association.

 

On December 2, 1903, Mr. Jacobsen was married in Santa .\na to Miss Mary Petersen, who was born in Denmark in the vicinity of his own birthplace and attended there the same school to which he had gone. She was left an orphan when ten years of age. In 1903 she came to Orange County, having met Mr. Jacobsen at the time of his visit to his home in 1899-1900. Two children were born of this union: Alfred J., who is with his father on the ranch and who also works in the packing house, and Mamie K., a most attractive girl who passed away on December 13, 1919. just three days after her thirteenth birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Jacobsen are members of the Methodist Church of Fullerton.

 

WILLIAM W. KAYS.—An architect who has done much to elevate the standard of common sense taste in architectural art in Orange County, and to increase the safeguards to life and property through other common sense measures and devices, is William W. Kays, a native of Old Kentucky, where he was born at Nicholasville, Jessamine County, on November 10, 1872. His father, George W. Kays, was a prosperous farmer, who had married Miss Miranda Corman. They had eleven children, and William was the fifth in the order of birth. Both parents are now deceased, but still remembered and honored by many for the usefulness and beauty of their lives.  William mastered thoroughly all that he was asked to do in the practical public schools of his home district, and later took a course at the Alexander Hamilton Institute in New York City.. From a youth off and on he was employed in a planing mill, and for five years made furniture. After that, with some older brothers he was in the building line until 1895-. In March of that year he came to California and located at Los Banos, where he did construction work for Miller and Lux. For a year he followed civil engineering in the same county, and then he went to Fresno and for a year- and a half engaged in building there. Next, for four years, or until 1910, Mr. Kays was the manager of the Union Lumber Company’s mill, and after that manager of the manufacturing department of the Pacific Tank.

 

In the fall of 1910 Mr. Kays came to Santa Ana and assumed the responsibilities of managing the Pendelton Lumber Company. He also engaged in architectural work.  In .April, 1917. he sold out his other interests and confined himself to the designing and supervising of new buildings. Since then he has erected many of the most notable structures in Orange County. He designed, for example, the athletic building of Polytechnic high school. Santa Ana, as well as the Bolsa grammar school, the John C.  Tufifree residence, the Cross home at Fullerton, the Kraemer residence at Placentia, the D. Woodward dwelling at Loftus Station, the John Ruther home at Anaheim, the Bergerhof residence at Garden Grove, the home of Sherman Steven at Tustin, Fred Rohrs’ building and store fittings for Spier and Company, as well as the fixtures in the .American National Bank of Santa Ana, and numerous other buildings more or less costly in construction; these he both made the plans for and supervised, while they were being constructed. As his business has grown and branched out, he has for convenience, opened an office and sales service in the Pantages building, Los Angeles, so he divides his time between the two places.

 

The marriage of Mr. Kays took place on April 21, 1914. when he chose for his wife Hazel A. Kenyon of Iowa. Mr. Kays is both an Odd Fellow and an Elk, and in national politics is a Republican. Both lie and Mrs. Kays, however, are active in the support of all worthy movements for local uplift and development, and in such community endeavors know no partisanship, but endorse and work for the best men and women, and the best measures.

 

WALTER H. KIDD.—One of the leading and most successful plastering contractors of Orange County. Walter H. Kidd is a native of Vernon County, Mo., where he was born .April 3, 1883, a son of James and Nancy Jane Kidd. When one year old, his parents moved to Oregon, locating in Union County, and in the public schools of that state Walter received his early education. In 1899 he came to California to live, locating in Los .Angeles, and while there learned the trade of a plasterer with the well-known contractors. Engstrom and Company. While in their employ Mr. Kidd worked as a plasterer on a number of large and important buildings in Los .Angeles, among which mention is made of the following: County Hall of Records, New Orpheum Building, Los .Angeles Trust and Savings Bank, and the new Jail Building.  Since 1911 Mr. Kidd has been engaged in contract plastering for himself at Anaheim.

He has been very successful in his chosen line of work and has done an extensive business, both in exterior and interior plastering. Being a man of unquestioned integrity of character in his business relations, Mr. Kidd believes in putting his best efforts in every piece of work, regardless of its being a large or small contract, and he thus has attained an enviable reputation for satisfactory workmanship. Among the important buildings in Orange County for which he received the plastering contract are the following: German-Ajiierican Bank Building and St. Boniface Catholic Church, Anaheim; La Habra, Olive and Bolsa school buildings. He also had the contract for the plaster and cement work on the Polytechnic Building of the Fullerton Union high school, on which he put 5.000 feet of cement moulding. Among the high-class houses plastered by this enterprising contractor are the beautiful residences of Charles H.  Eygabroad and Alexander H. Witman, Jr., in Anaheim; but the greater part of his work has been done on the new ranch homes located in the Fullerton, Placentia and La Habra districts. His extensive operations keep a crew of thirteen men busy.  Mr. Kidd’s marriage occurred in Los Angeles when he was united with Miss Tuletta Vivian, a native of England. Two sons, James and Herbert, have been born “to them. The family attend the Seventh Day Adventist Church.

 

JACOB RUEDY.—A prosperous orange grower who previously had made an equal success as a planter in Virginia, raising peanuts, is Jacob Ruedy, of East Orangethorpe Avenue, near Raymond, Fullerton, who was born at the famous Falls of the Rhine, Schaffhausen, Switzerland, on October 27, 1858, the son of J. J. and Annie Ruedy. His father was a farmer, and our subject assisted him while he pursued his grammar and high school studies.

 

In 1879 he came to America and joined a sister, Mrs. Annie Weber, at Pittsburgh, Pa., with whom he lived for a couple of years, and in 1882 he removed to the vicinity of Petersburg, Va. There he purchased a farm of 600 acres, and he raised peanuts and cotton and stock. This ranch was near where the present Camp Lee is located; and there he lived for thirty-five years.

 

At Petersburg, on March 7, 1882, Mr. Ruedy was married to Miss Elizabeth Vogel, who was also born in Schaffhausen in Switzerland, and was reared and educated there.  In i91S the San Francisco Fair drew Mr. and Mrs. Ruedy; and after they had seen the Golden State, they returned to Virginia and sold their interests there. Then they came to California, bought five acres on East Orangethorpe, Fullerton, and also six acres on Placentia Avenue, in Placentia. Both have Valencia orange trees, and both are under the Anaheim Union Water Company.

 

Mr. and Mrs. Ruedy are members of the Methodist Church of Fullerton, and delight in taking part in good works for their neighbors and the community generally.  They have also done what they could to maintain a high civic standard, and to instill patriotism, and during the recent war they did good war work.

 

FRANK J. DAUSER.—The ever-interesting pioneer history of California is recalled in the story of Frank J. Dauser and his family, of East Commonwealth Avenue, Fullerton, for his father came here when the land was covered with wild mustard, sage and cactus, and he was among the earliest to demonstrate that raisin grapevines have a longer endurance than those designed for the production of wine. The grandfather of Mrs. Dauser was also an early settler in the Golden State; hence, California and its stirring past has ever been a theme in the Dauser circle, where the brilliant and certain future of the state has also been present to inspire to renewed activity.  Mr. Dauser was born on December 29, 1877, near Faribault, Rice County. Minn., the son of Francis X. and Mary (Stueckle) Dauser. and his father, a farmer, was a native of Pennsylvania who removed first to Wisconsin and then to Minnesota. There he raised for the most part wheat, and being a progressive agriculturist, prospered: but attracted by the still greater advantages of California, he and his good wife came out here when Frank was seven years old.

 

Settling in what is now Fullerton they purchased within six months after their arrival some twenty acres on Cypress Avenue, east of Fullerton, which they planted to raisin grapes; and such was the greater hardihood of the vines, as compared with some of the wine grapes, that they continued to yield for five years after their period of full bearing. As the grapes died out, Mr. Dauser sensibly planted Valencia, Navel and St. Michael orange trees, setting out one tree for every twenty-four feet, and around the edge of the grove placed a row of walnut trees.

 

Frank J. Dauser went to the Placentia schools, there being no Fullerton at that time, and remained at home on his father’s farm until he was twenty-two years of age. Then, on February 19, 1901. he was married to Miss Mary Pratt, the ceremony taking place in Anaheim. She was born in Kankakee, III., and came to California and West Anaheim with her parents when she was thirteen years old. Her father was John Pratt and the maiden name of her mother was Louise Emling; and the Emlings, as well as the Pratts were well known as pioneers in Illinois. She attended school in Kankakee and also in Anaheim, and so saw the life of two great and distinctive regions of the United States.

 

After their marriage, Mr. Danser was employed for a while in the planing mills at Fullerton, for Brown and Dauser Company, in time becoming foreman of the yard, serving in that capacity until he decided to engage in ranching, after sixteen years with that company. He then was given charge of the Brown ranch of 20 acres in La Habra which he set to Valencias and lemons, continuing there for four years, when he located on his own ranch purchased from his father. It comprises 10 acres or one-half of the original estate, which is devoted to raising oranges. His land, unusually rich and fertile, is under the Anaheim Union Water Company, and he markets through the Fullerton Mutual Orange Growers Association.

 

Five children are the pride of Mr. and Mrs. Dauser: Cyril J. has already graduated from the high school at Fullerton, now attending Woodbury’s Business College in Los Angeles; Mildred attending Fullerton high, and Clarence, Vincent and Dorothy are pupils in the grammar school.

 

GARDNER W. CLOSSON, D. V. S.—As county livestock inspector of Orange County and veterinary surgeon of Anaheim, G. W. Closson, D. V. S., is carrying on a work of much importance to the prosperity and growth of the district, and his conscientious attention to his duties has won him the respect and admiration of his fellow citizens in the county. A native of Kansas, he was born in Smith County, July 4, 1881.  When six years old he was brought to Lincoln, Nebr., and there attended the public schools. At the age of nineteen he migrated to St. Joseph, Mo., and for two years worked in the stock yards there. He then returned to Missouri and attended the Kansas City Veterinary College, graduating in 1905.

 

That same year Dr. Closson came to California, and opened the practice of his profession in Santa Ana, since which time he has been in active practice in Orange County and very successful in his methods of treatment, being the oldest veterinary in point of service now in the county. For the past eight years he has been county livestock inspector and has accomplished much good during this term of service, among other things has driven out the Texas fever tick, and made the county reasonably free of glanders. In addition to his professional duties. Dr. Closson maintains a forty-cow dairy one and one-half miles east of Anaheim.

 

The marriage of Dr. Closson united him with Miss Wilma Crevling, a native of Iowa. Fraternally he is a member of Anaheim Lodge No. 1345, B. P. O. Elks and professionally he is a member of the American Veterinary Medical Association and the state association and of the Southern California branch of that order, of which he is a past president and he is past president of the Los Angeles Veterinary Medical Association.  In politics he is a stanch Republican. His years of experience and practical knowledge have been of great benefit to the ranchers in Orange County, and combined with his scientific studies, it would be hard to find a man more fitted for the position he occupies in the community.

 

LEONARD PARKER.— A sturdy pioneer who in early days saw active service in helping to quell the Indian outbreaks in Nebraska, and who has been identified with the development of important interests in California since the middle of the nineties, is Leonard Parker, who was born at Racine, Wis., on May 16, 1851,’ the son of Fletcher and. Priscilla Parker, farmer-folk and among the first settlers of Racine. They moved to Eden, Fayette County, Iowa, in the fall of 1854, that is, the mother and the elder brother of our subject went there, following the death of the father in Wisconsin, and the former purchased 120 acres of Government land, where they raised stock and grain.  Leonard attended the common schools of Iowa when school was kept and work permitted, and by industry snatched such education as he could.

 

When he was seventeen, he and his brother Samuel moved on to Jefferson County, Nebr., and near Meridian the brother took up 160 acres of prairie land, which he devoted to wheat, barley and corn. He joined Company C of the Nebraska Militia and soon had a hand in quieting the Indians. On October IS, 1879, he was married to Miss Mary McKenna, who was born near New York City, and the daughter of Patrick and Margaret McKenna who came to Nebraska in 1859.

 

In 1881, Mr. Parker moved to Pueblo, Colo., and there he was employed by the Colorado Coal and Iron Company, for the following three years. When he moved back to Nebraska, he settled in Scotts Bluff County, and taking up a quarter section of homestead land, raised grain. He stayed two years on the Nebraska homestead, and then he removed to Portland, Ore., in 1888. He went into well drilling, and for seven years helped to develop the water resources of that state.

 

On November 29, 1895. Mr. Parker came to California, landing first at Newport Beach but soon coming on to Santa Ana. He made this town his home, but worked in various oil fields, including those at Bakersfield. Brea, Fullerton and Los Angeles,  as well as Whittier. In 1904, lie purchased a ten-acre farm on South Sullivan Street, which he used for truck farming, raising in particular cabbages and squash; and his success in this new undertaking demonstrates his capability in general.  Five children have come to bless the fortunate union of Mr. and Mrs. Parker.  Ethel is Mrs. James E. Hone of Los Angeles; Orlando lives on the ranch west of Santa Ana; Llewellyn is on the Irvine ranch; Roy is ranching west of Santa Ana.  And last, but by no means least, Clarence is ranching on Buena Vista .\venue. For years, with the Jones Brothers shows, he followed the circus, traveling throughout the United States and Canada doing a contortion act, trapeze work and barrel jacking; but having recently leased some choice land on Buena Vista Street, he has resumed agricultural pursuits. On Washington’s Birthday, 1919, he married Miss Viola Kaldenberg, a native of Des Moines, Iowa, who came to California to live with her sister, Mrs.  Pittman. at Santa Ana. They have been blessed with a daughter, lone Dora. Mr.  Parker is a Republican and a member of the Fraternal Union, in which he is a favorite, esteemed for his wide experience and practical common sense. 

 

WILBUR W. WASSER.—Few among the popular officials of fraternities so well deserve the good will showered upon them as Wilbur W. Wasser, the able secretary of the B. P. O. Elks Lodge No. 794, at Santa Ana. He comes from the Hawkeye State, where he was born in Cedar County, on January 29 of the famous Centennial Year.  His father was J. S. Wasser, a cigar manufacturer, although he was originally a farmer.  He came to Santa Ana in 1902, and opened a modest factory; and later he retired, and is still living at this place. Mrs. Wasser was Alice Kiser before her marriage, and she became the mother of three children, among whom Wilbur was the only boy. The good mother is now dead.

 

Wilbur enjoyed the advantages of both the grammar and the high schools at Tipton, Iowa, but later had to supplement his studies in the much harder school of practical world experience. He remained with his father on the farm until he married, and then he farmed for himself. On January 2, 1904, he came to Santa Ana, and soon after bought the livery business at the corner of Fourth and French streets, which he conducted for ten years. Then he purchased an orange ranch, which he managed for a year and still owns. Here he enlarged his experience greatly, particularly in the study of human nature—a very valuable asset in his present position of responsibility, requiring foresight, tact and common sense.

 

In 1915, Mr. Wasser became secretary for the B. P. O. Elks, having the honor to be the first secretary in the Elks’ new home. He allows nothing to interfere with his giving the duties of that post his first consideration; but he is still interested in the culture of oranges, and is a lover of outdoor life and sport.

 

In Cedar County, Iowa, on August 25, 1897, Mr. Wasser was married to Miss Myrta L. Johnson, by whom he had had two attractive children—Alice E. and Donald W. Wasser. Besides belonging to the Elks. Mr. Wasser is a Knights Templar Mason, a member of the Eastern Star and also of the Knights of Pythias. In national politics a Democrat. Mr. Wasser knows no partisanship when it comes to local issues and always works for the best men and the best measures.

 

RAYMOND T. DIXON.—An enterprising business man is Raymond T. Dixon, the owner of Dixon’s Pump Works at Santa Ana. He comes from the Hoosier State, at Vincennes, where he was born on March 10, 1885, and belongs to that army of Indianans who have contributed so much to the broad and permanent development of the Golden State.

He obtained only the usual grammar school education in his home district, and came to California in 1911, following a year after his parents, Charles E. and Mollie fHobb’) Dixon. Before coming West, he had worked at railroading for the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad out of Caldwell, Kans.. for a couple of years and then engaged in the automobile and garage business in Caldwell for four years.

 

On arriving in Santa Ana. Cal., 1912, he entered the field of irrigation machinery, and in 1915 established himself in business in Santa Ana handling and installing irrigation machinery beginning with a modest capital. Two years later he built his present large factory, which has a floor space 150x150 feet in size, located at corner of Fifth and Garnsey streets. He employs twenty-four men in the making and repairing of irrigation machinery, makes a specialty of the Dixon centrifugal turbine pump—one of the best in the country—which he invented and patented, and does work for all parts of Southern California. In addition he also built a foundry to his plant, where he manufactures cast iron, brass and bronze castings, thus making everything for his pumps but the pipe and shafting, and throughout the factory has a large capacity which he is steadily increasing. He has also invented and patented a front wheel flange for the Samson and Fordson tractors which is shipped to the various agencies in the state. His machine shop is equipped with the most modern and up-to-date machinery run by electric power and he is the largest manufacturer of his special line of irrigation machinery in Southern California.

 

On August 17, 1906, Mr. Dixon and Faith Seeber were married; and now they have an attractive family of four children—Louis, Rayinond. Vincent and Dorothea. Mr.  and Mrs. Dixon are Christian Scientists. In national politics a Republican, Mr. Dixon at all times works for the best men and the best measures when local issues are involved, and casts aside partisanship to secure the best ends.

Mr. Dixon was made a Mason in Santa Ana Lodge No. 241, F. & A. M., and was exalted in Santa Ana Chapel No. 73, R. A. M., and is also a member of Santa Ana Council No. 14, R. & S. M., as well as an active member of Santa Ana Lodge No. 794, B. P. O. Elks. Enterprising and progressive he takes a keen interest in his membership with the Merchants and Manufacturers Association as well as the Chamber of Commerce.  Though proprietor, of one of the really important and largest industrial establishments of the city, Mr. Dixon is never so busy that he cannot give some time, sooner or later, to hunting and fishing, and other out-of-door life.

 

WILLIAM H. ROHRS.—Possessed of the qualities that make for success in life, William H. Rohrs has taken a place among the prosperous horticulturists of Orange, a business he has been familiar with from the time he was a boy.  Mr. Rohrs is a native of Ohio, having been born at Kelly Isle, Buckeye County, that state, on August 23, 1879. His parents were Henry W. and Anna (Cordes) Rohrs who brought their family to California in 1881. His mother passed away, but his father is still living and is a prosperous farmer and very highly respected citizen of Orange. The eldest of a family of five children, Wm. H. Rohrs came to California with his parents when in his second year, so this is the scene of his first recollections. They located first at Wilmington, later coming to Santa Ana in 1882, and here William received his education in the public schools, which was supplemented by a course in the Orange County Business College under R. L. Bisby. Being the eldest son, Wm. Rohrs early took a hand in the farm work, thus getting a thorough, practical knowledge of its problems and details, so that when he became of age he was ready to start ranching on his own account. In 1900 he purchased a tract of twenty acres of raw land on South Glassell Street, near Orange, which he improved and planted to walnuts and \’alencia oranges. Here he put in many years of hard, industrious work, giving his trees the best possible care, and he has had his reward in seeing his ranch develop from the bare land to a prosperous and productive grove, which shows the years of careful cultivation it has received.

 

On February 9, 1905, Mr. Rohrs was married in Santa Ana to Miss Anna Holzgrafe, a native daughter of the Golden West, born in Santa Ana, the daughter of Fred and Helen (Shield) Holzgrafe. Mr. Holzgrafe was a pioneer manufacturer of Santa Ana, being first located on Fifth and Main streets, and later on Third and Main, where the city hall now stands. After this he purchased the corner of Second and Sycamore, and all these years he did a thriving business in the manufacture of wagons and carriages until he retired in January, 1920. Mr. and Mrs. Rohrs are the parents of two children, Lester William and Evelyn Helene. The family are members of the Evangelical Church at Santa Ana. Enthusiastic in the possibilities of development of this favored section, Mr. Rohrs has identified himself with all its progressive movements and is a member of the Santiago Orange Growers Association, the Richland Walnut Growers Association at Orange, and of the Commercial Club of Orange. An interesting relic of the Civil War times which Mr. Rohrs treasures in his home is a copy of the issue of April 15, 1865, of the Washington Post, giving the full account of the assassination of President Lincoln and of the assassin, J. Wilkes Booth. He has had this carefully framed so as to preserve it, as its value as a historical memento will increase year by year.

 

GUSTAF LEANDER.— An expert mechanic who has also made a success of all that he has undertaken in other fields, working intelligently and industriously, and modestly enjoying the well-earned fruits of his labors, is Gustaf Leander, who was born in Sweden on August 12, 1871, and was educated in that country so famous for its schools and completed a course at the Agricultural College at Gotland. He came to America in 1891, landing at New York City, and proceeded directly to Los Angeles.  Cal.. and learned the machinist trade in the Axelson Machine Shop and then was employed in other shops in Southern California and Arizona, .\fter that, for four years, he worked in the sugar factory at Los Alamitos, where he was employed as the factory mechanic. Tiring of the work, or seeing perhaps a still greater opportunity in the confectionery business. Mr. Leander in 1905 came to Fullerton and bought out Steve W. McColloch: and having taken possession, he put a deal of hard work into the enterprise, with the natural result that business rapidly increased and brought a substantial income from the investment. Before the days of the ice plant, he also distributed ice to the Fullerton community, purchasing the crystal blocks from the National Ice Company of Los Angeles and shipping it to Fullerton. He also distributed Los Angeles newspapers and periodicals in the Fullerton and oil well districts, and enlisted a wide patronage. After several years in the confectionery field, Mr. Leander sold out his business to F. E. Copp.

 

He then purchased fifteen and a half acres on Orangethorpe Avenue, buying the same from J. A. Clark, and devoted ten acres to Valencia oranges and five acres to walnuts; and he obtains water service for irrigation from the Anaheim Union Water Company. After trying his latest venture long enough to form a sensible and helpful opinion, he thinks there is nothing like ranching, and has decided to stick to his trim little farm.

 

On December 31, 1903, Mr. Leander was married at San Diego to Miss Meriam Pearson, a native of Sweden who came to Minnesota when she was eight years old.  She was reared and educated near Duluth, and 1901 came west to California. Two children have blessed this fortunate union. Otto A. and Elna Leander, and they reflect all the good qualities of their worthy parents. Fraternally he is a member of the Knights of Pythias, while Mrs. Leander is a member ot the Christian Church in Fullerton.

 

TOM P. PAPPAS.—If the details of the life of Tom P. Pappas, proprietor of the Chateau Thierry cafe and confectionery, at 116 North Spadra Street, Fullerton, were written, it would make as interesting reading as a tale of fiction. A hero of the famous battle of Chateau Thierry in the late World War, he named his place of business at Fullerton in honor of that memorable battlefield.

 

Mr. Pappas was born March 23, 1884, in the ancient city of Athens, Greece, and at the early age of eight manfully assumed life’s responsibilities and began to earn his living by selling papers on the streets of his native city, a vocation that some of our most prominent men have followed in early life. In 1906, when twenty-two years old, he came to the United States and engaged in the business of news vender on the streets of Chicago. ILL. Later, in company with his brother William, he entered the confectionery business in Chicago. The young men built up a fine business and became the owners of three confectionery stores. Mr. Pappas disposed of his interest in 1913 and came to California, locating at Whittier, where he opened a confectionery store.  He was afterwards interested in operating a chicken ranch at Montebello. In the fall of 1916 he came to Fullerton and bought out a cigar store and continued business till he went to war.

 

When the war broke out he sold his business to volunteer his services and enlisted in the One Hundred Forty-fourth Field Artillery (the Grizzly Regiment) and was sent to Camp Kearny. After a week there he was discharged because he was not an American citizen. With undaunted courage and commendable zeal he returned to Orange County, took out his first citizen’s papers at Santa Ana, and rejoined his regiment at Camp Kearny. After two months at the camp, volunteers were called for to fill up the regiments overseas. He volunteered, was sent overseas to France, became a member of the Thirteenth Field Artillery, Fourth Division, and was in active service on four different battle fronts, serving as a gunner working a hundred fifty-five six-inch gun.  He fought at St. Mihiel. Lorraine, Chateau Thierry and the Argonne. He was gassed at Chateau Thierry, and being rescued from the field he was in the field hospital three weeks and then rejoined his regiment, being in active service until the armistice, when he was again taken ill from the former effects of being gassed and was compelled to remain in the hospital for six months. He then returned to the United States and San Francisco, May 3, 1919. receiving his honorable discharge about a week later, when he immediately returned to Fullerton and purchased the present confectionery establishment from F. Ross, which he immediately remodeled, naming it the Chateau Thierry cafe and confectionery and by close application to business and affability it has become very popular, having indeed made it a most up-to-the-minute place, second to none in the county. He is interested in oil land with Thompson and Goodwin which is leased to the Union Oil Company, who have already obtained two flowing oil wells on their property. Besides he is a stockholder in seven different oil companies in the Richfield district some of them already producing oil.

Being much interested in civic improvement he is also a member of the Fullerton Board of Trade. Fraternally he is a member of the Anaheim Lodge No. 1345, B. P. O.  Elks, and a charter member of Post No. 142 of the American Legion. While he gives undivided attention to his business interests, his duties as a citizen and a neighbor are never lost sight of, and his fine war record and indubitable patriotism to his adopted country deservedly entitles him to the consideration and popularity he enjoys among his fellow-citizens.

FRED STRAUSS.—The business enterprise long such a characteristic feature of life in Fullerton is well reflected in the well organized and well managed establishment of F. Strauss and Company, whose extensive trade is chiefly in men’s furnishings and shoes. Mr. Strauss, now an American of the Americans, is a native of Bavaria, one of the most progressive of all the divisions of Germany, so that he represents that “fortunate combination of German organization and Yankee aggressiveness. He was born on September 28, 1889, and first came to the United States when he was sixteen years of age—just the receptive period when he would most likely respond to helpful impressions.

 

His father was Leopold Strauss, a successful merchant now deceased, and he married Miss Ricka Silverman, who survives him. They had four children, and Fred was the youngest of them all. He attended the schools of Bavaria, and about 1905 sailed for America.

For three years he lived in the bustling metropolis of New York, and then, having acquired the spirit of American institutions, he came west to California and located at Fullerton. This was in 1908, and the town was small and unpretentious as compared with today. There was one firm, however, among others worthy of such a growing place, and that was Stern and Goodman. He remained with them until 1917, when duty called him to the national colors.

 

In that year he enlisted in the U. S. Army, and served overseas for six months in France. On February 28, 1919, at the end of sixteen months, he was honorably discharged and returned to San Francisco. Arriving once more in Fullerton, he organized this company, and since has been doing very well. He is a Republican in national politics, but never allows political considerations to interfere with civic duty, local loyalty, business or pleasure, especially hunting and fishing, of which he is particularly fond. As might be expected, Mr. Strauss is a live wire in the Fullerton Board of Trade. Very naturally he is a member of Fullerton Post American Legion and in fraternal life, Mr. Strauss divides his time with the .\naheim Lodge of Elks and the Fullerton Club.

 

HARRY E. JESSUP.— Among the most enterprising, scientifically-trained ranchers at present devoting their best energies to the very important industry, the growing of beans, none has accomplished more for California husbandry, while attaining most profitable success for himself, than Harry E. Jessup, the oldest son of Thomas Jessup, the well-to-do farmer who is ranching both at Garden Grove and on the San Joaquin ranch. His acreage presents what is well termed one of the trim “show places” of the county, and is a delight to the eye of those daily watching the development there of the bountiful crops, and also to those who often come from afar to learn from Mr.  Jessup the last word in bean culture.

 

He was born in Illinois on October 20, 1888, and came to California as a babe, and grew up upon his father’s ranches, and attended the public schools at Garden Grove; and while he learned the ins and outs of farming in California under the best of masters, he also acquired the California spirit which has been back of all Orange County push to the fore.

 

In 1909 he was married to Miss Lillian Beswick, a popular lady of Garden Grove, and just the companion desirable for his future field of work and residence. Two children have blessed their union; and they bear the attractive names, as they themselves are voted attractive by their many friends, of Catherine and Dorothy.  Mr. Jessup at present has ISO acres in lima beans, while fifty acres are planted to blackeyes. He also has thirty acres in barley. He is a member of the California Lima Bean Growers Association, profits by its service, and takes that intelligent interest in its problems and its work that enables him, from time to time, to contribute toward its prosperity. With all its present make-up, would that Orange County had thousands of ranchers more with the foresight, the reflection, the ambition and the will to do of Harry E. Jessup.

 

JAMES G. ROBERTSON.—An expert electrician with an extensive knowledge, both scientific and technical, of his interesting subject, and is widely regarded as one of the best in his field in all the county, is James G. Robertson, who was born near Marshfield, Mo., on January 21, 1873, the son of Daniel W. Robertson, a lumber merchant in Marshfield. and one of the real pioneers of that country. He had married Miss Mattie A. Shackelford, who proved both a very devoted wife and mother. She bestowed loving care upon the subject of our sketch, while he attended the district school of their neighborhood.

 

When he was of age, he went into the telephone business, erecting a private telephone system, having four central offices and about 1,000 telephones. He also organized and installed the electric lighting plant for Marshfield. equipped with a fifty kilowatt generator. He ran both the telephone and the electric lighting plant for six years.

 

When he sold out to a company, and came west to California. He arrived in 1911, and came, luckily, direct to Santa Ana. Since coming here he has purchased a five-acre grove at 2680 North Main Street, which he devotes to oranges and walnuts.  In 1911, Mr. Robertson started an electric contract business in Santa Ana, and was soon active in wiring houses, installing motors and making electrical repair work.  He also handled a large stock of general electrical supplies. Now his store is located at 303 North Main Street, and is one of the popular headquarters in the city, patrons knowing that they will find there just what they need, and often what is not obtainable even in larger cities.

 

On October 21, 1896, Mr. Robertson was married in Marshfield, Mo., to Miss Margaret Nelson, a native of Bedford County, Pa., and the daughter of J. W. and Hester Nelson. Her father was a farmer, and he moved with his family to Missouri in 1885. Two sons have blessed the union. Orlyn is at Pomona College, and Fred is in the Santa Ana high school. The family attend the First Methodist Church at Santa Ana.

 

THEODORE BROTHERS.—The life story of the Theodore brothers shows what can be accomplished by pluck and perseverance. Coming to America poor boys, they have, in a new country, by their own unaided efforts, built up a prosperous business and, in keeping up with the times in every respect, have given the community the benefit of their efficient business methods.

The Theodore Brothers, Gus M., Nicholas and George, were born in Tripoli, Greece, where they grew up and received a good education in the public schools. Gus M., when a boy of sixteen, was the first to migrate to the United States and begin making his way in the New World. His first employment was with the Santa Fe Railway, in Chicago, and in 1902 he located in Los Angeles, Cal., and there started in to learn the laundry business.

 

After working in different laundry plants in that city, in 1910 Mr. Theodore came to Anaheim and went to work for Mr. J. E. Fisher, who owned the Anaheim Laundry. After one year the new employee bought out the laundry, and in partnership with his two brothers, Nicholas and George, has since carried on the business, during which time they have built up the concern to a high degree of efficient management, conducting a modern laundry in every respect, located at 412 South Lemon Street.  All the old machinery has been taken out and new and modern installed, the firm being always in the market for any appliances which will increase the high standard of the business. They have recently installed a $4,000 water softener, and have their own well and pumping plant on the property; five wagons are used for the convenience of their patrons, and their trade is drawn from a large territory surrounding Anaheim; when they acquired the business, in 1911, but fifteen hands were employed, while fifty-five are now kept busy, an example of the growth of the business. The two younger brothers came to the States six years later than Gus M., and have since been engaged in the laundry business.

 

While devoting their time to business, Theodore Bros, have also found time to enter into projects formed for the further advancement of Anaheim and Orange County, and are active members of the Chamber of Commerce and of the Merchants and Manufacturers Association of Anaheim, as well as the Mother Colony Club. As evidenced by their business methods, they are “live wires” and enthusiastic over the splendid future they see in store for this section of California. As one would naturally suppose, they are members of the Laundry Owners Association of Southern California, as well as the California Laundry Owners Association and the National Laundry Owners Association.

 

JOHN EELLS.—A representative citrus grower who has accomplished much. since he came here in 1904, is John Eells, who is the owner of a fine ranch on the Loara Road, near Anaheim. Born near Waupun, in Fond du Lac County, Wis., October 13, 1873. he is the son of Horace and Elizabeth (Cooper) Eells, who were early pioneers of that part of Wisconsin. The father cleared up seventy acres of timber land in Fond du Lac County and farmed it for a number of years.

 

Coming to California in 1904 with his parents, John Eells located near Anaheim, purchasing a ranch of twenty-seven and a half acres from Joseph Dauser, which was devoted to walnuts and Navel oranges. Later he disposed of this property, at different times, and then with his brother. Charles Eells, bought a tract of forty acres on North Loara Road, this being a part of the old Browning estate. This they leveled and set out to Valencia oranges, later he and his brother dividing the property. Since then Mr. Eells has disposed of five acres of his share, leaving a fine grove of fifteen acres, eleven acres being in Valencia oranges, three acres in Navels and the remainder in deciduous fruits. The ranch is producing an excellent yield, which Mr. Eells markets through the Anaheim Fruit Growers Association. In 1906 he built a comfortable residence on his ranch and there he has since made his home. Six years later he sunk a water well on his property which is the finest well in the vicinity. It pumps 100 inches of water and he supplies some of the ranchers of his neighborhood with irrigation water from it. In 1919 Mr. Eells purchased an additional five acres of vacant land west of Anaheim and this he has also set to Valencia oranges. He is giving all his holdings the best of attention and care and is being rewarded in the fine grade of fruit that is being produced.

 

Mr. Eells first marriage occurred at Waupun, Wis., when he was united with Miss Tillie Erickson, a native of Sweden, who came to America when a young woman. She passed away in February, 1916, leaving two children, Doris and Marion. On January 4, 1917, Mr. Eells was married to Miss Eleanor Herring, who was born near Salem, Ore., the ceremony being solemnized at Anaheim. While the care of his property occupies the greater part of his time Mr. Eells is always found ready to take his part in every movement that will promote the public good, and he has evinced his interest in educational matters by serving as a member of the board of school board trustees of the Loara district. In political matters he is unbiased by party slogans, believing the fitness of the man for the office rather than party affiliation is the prime requisite. 

 

HENRY D. WITT.—A rancher who cultivates in the most scientific fashion with a modern tractor, and who boasts, therefore, of one of the choicest grove properties in this section; is Henry D. Witt, the son of the well-known Michael Witt and his good wife Sarah (Trumpey) Witt. He was born in Monroe, Wis., on September 11, of the great Centennial Year, and he has kept pace with the growth of the second century of the nation ever since.

 

When Henry was six years old, in 1882, his parents came west to California and brought him along, thus almost making him a native son of the Golden State; and it happened, therefore, that he was brought up to attend the public schools of Santa Ana, fortunate in having one of the best systems of education for a small town; and later, when ready for it, he pursued a profitable course at the progressive business college in the same city.

 

For some years, he lived at the Seventeenth Street home, where the family lived for eighteen years; and when that was sold in 1902, the father built his home on the South side of La Veta Street between Flower and Main. The same year, Henry D.  took charge of the rural mail route No. 2, running to the north and the west of Orange, and in a short time was a welcome visitor to the homes in that area.  In 1903, he purchased five acres of orange trees from his father, who had set out a promising grove and in 1906 built a neat home on the same ranch land, providing for the service of the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation Company; and later he bought five more acres, in walnuts, adjoining. He joined the Santiago Orange Growers Association and also the Richland Walnut Growers Association at Orange.

 

On September 27, 1906, Mr. Witt was married to Miss Emma Schroeder, a native of Santa Ana and the daughter of Fred and Verena Schroeder. Her parents came from Kelleys Island, Ohio, to California in 1880, and settled in Santa Ana; and in this town she also received her education at the public schools. Two children have blessed their union—Velma M. and Robert F.

 

Mr. Witt is a member of the Evangelical Association of Santa Ana. and belongs to the ranks of the Republicans. When it comes to helping along worthy local projects, however, neither Mr. nor Mrs. Witt are limited by partisanship, and they contribute heartily toward the best men and the best measures.

ARTHUR L. TRICKEY.—An energetic rancher, whose ambition, industry, keen powers of observation and ability to look ahead have made him a successful operator of a part of the great Irvine ranch, is Arthur L. Trickey, who resides on the Laguna Road about two and a half miles from Irvine. He was born near Wichita. Sedgwick County, Kans., on August 21, 1889, and grew up in that state until his fifteenth year, profiting by many of the advantages offered by the more settled older commonwealth.  His father, R. L. Trickey, who died in California in 1919, was a grain buyer at Derby, Kans.. and owned a farm of 240 acres, which his sons ran while the father gave his attention to grain.

 

In 1904 our subject came to California and settled at Tustin; but it was not until 1911 that he came to the Irvine ranch, where he is now harvesting his ninth crop. He takes pride both in the product of his labor and the soil he cultivates, and also in the trim appearance of his farm; and thus, while developing and advancing, he gets all the fun that he can out of what some people regard as only exhausting toil.

This disposition to look on the optimistic side of life is not surprising to those acquainted with the Trickey stock. His father was a native of the good old state of Maine, and in Kansas married Miss Addie Brownlee, who was born in Illinois, and who is still living- at Tustin, the center of a group of devoted friends, at the age of sixty years. Nine children were granted these worthy pioneers: Albert is a farmer in Peters Canyon on the Irvine ranch; Roy farms in Sedgwick County, Kans.; Willie is also a farmer in Kansas; John is the manager of Zaiser’s lease near Tustin; Arthur L. is the subject of this sketch; Ellis cultivates a part of the Whiting ranch; Addie is chief operator at the Tustin telephone exchange; and Myron works for his brother Arthur.  The eighth-born, Walter, died in infancy.

In 1910, at Garden Grove, Mr. Trickey was married to Miss Bertha Jessup. the accomplished daughter of “Thomas Jessup, the rancher and orange grower living near Garden Grove; and two children—Lloyd and Thelma—have blessed their fortunate union. Mr. Trickey belongs to the Modern Woodmen at Santa Ana, and none is more popular among its many members.

 

THOMAS B. TALBERT.—An efficient and faithful public official, invaluable to Orange County because of his integrity, foresight and high sense of civic duty, whose identification with this part of the great commonwealth of California is memorialized in the postoffice bearing his family name, is Thomas B. Talbert, a native of Illinois, who was born at Monticello, in Piatt County, on March S. 1878. His father was James T.  Talbert, a native of Greenville, Muhlenburg County, Ky., who emigrated to Macoupin County, 111., in 1858. He enlisted as a volunteer in the Civil War on August 7, 1862, and was honorably discharged in June, 1865. He married Miss Rachel Weddle, a native of Piatt County, ILL., and a member of the Spencer Weddle family of that section, all of whom were quite prosperous.

Next to the youngest of a family of nine children, six of whom are living, Thomas B. Talbert came out to California with his parents in February, 1891. He attended the grammar schools, at Long Beach and also spent four years at the high school at that place. Following this he engaged in dairying and farming at Long Beach for three years, and then, in about 1898, he moved to the lower Santa Ana Valley, and there bought land in what was known as Gospel Swamp. After being there about one year, his father, brothers and he started the townsite and postoffice now known as Talbert. and Thomas B. Talbert was appointed the first postmaster. He bought a little general merchandise store that had been started by John Corbett. and built up a good business in this line, continuing there for about four years, when he sold out.  Then he spent a year on a ranch at Talbert, and in 1904 moved to Pacific City, now Huntington Beach, which had just been started, and where he began selling real estate.  Mr. Talbert was among the very first to engage in growing sugar beets in Orange County and was also a pioneer in the celery industry, growing celery for several years, and was an active member of the Celery Growers Association of Orange County. He is today the oldest realtor in Huntington Beach and is considered one of the best judges of real estate values here. He is interested in oil development and was one of the promoters of the H. K. and T. Syndicate that are drilling for oil three miles south of Irvine on the Irvine ranch. He was a promoter and is a director in the West Whittier Oil Company, drilling at Huntington Beach with most excellent prospects.  He is also extensively interested in oil lands and leases here. For the past seven years he has had the agency of Ford cars and is now one of the proprietors of the City Garage, located on Fifth Street, Huntington Beach. The business is conducted under the firm name of Talbert and Company, his partners being Messrs McDonald and Bergey, and they have the agency for both the Ford and Dodge cars.  In August, 1909, a vacancy occurred on the board of supervisors of Orange County caused by the resignation of George W. Moore; and to that office Mr. Talbert was appointed by Governor Gillett to fill the unexpired term. Since that time—such is the endorsement of his public services given by the people themselves—Mr. Talbert has been elected to the same office three times, once in the fall of 1910, again in 1914, and finally in 1918; the last two times he was elected at the primaries. He was also elected by his fellow supervisors to the chairmanship of the board in January, 1911, and he has been elected to the same enviable position every two years since. As an appreciation of his worth in other departments of local activity, Mr. Talbert has been a director in the First National Bank of Huntington Beach since the bank’s early history.  Mrs. Talbert was in maidenhood Miss Margaret Elizabeth Crum, a daughter of Dwight M. Crum, and a member of a highly respected family originally from Fairbury, 111. She is a graduate of the University of California and was a teacher of languages at the Huntington Beach Union high school up to the time of her marriage, the ceremony occurring at Compton, July 17, 1912. They have been blessed by the birth of a son, Thomas Van. By his former marriage Mr. Talbert has one child, Gordon B.  Talbert. 

 

Mr. Talbert drove the team that cut the first drainage ditch in the Talbert Drainage district. This was the beginning of the improvement that drained the swamp lands of this district, which gave Orange County her rich peat lands and made possible the development of the beet and celery industry. As supervisor his great ambition has been to see this county become one of the greatest sections in the United States, and during his years as a realtor he has been instrumental in locating a sugar factory at Huntington Beach, and an oil-cloth factory, as well. He was a strong advocate and factor in obtaining the Coast Highway and in the voting of bonds for the beginning of the county’s harbor at Newport Bay, which will soon have admirable shipping facilities.  Indeed, many of the improvements of the county have been carried out under Mr.  Talbert’s supervision; these include the establishment of the County Farm Hospital and the Detention Home, and the building of bridges and many miles of good roads.  It is easily apparent, therefore, how fortunate Orange County has been in the prolonged career and services of such a faithful and capable public servant.  

 

 

ROY F. SPANGLER.—It is not often that one finds such- a combination of competency as in the case of Roy F. Spangler, a thoroughly trained electrician and engineer, an experienced and aggressively progressive farmer, and a far-seeing, wide-awake manager, at present in charge of the Wassum lima bean ranch, a part of the famous Irvine ranch, itself going back to the historic San Joaquin. He was born and reared in Santa Ana, and is the son of the late David Franklin Spangler, a native of Pennsylvania and a pioneer blacksmith whose highly-interesting old shop will be recalled by many as one of the landmarks of Santa Ana of thirty years ago. The shop still stands, in fact, on Sycamore Street, being run by our subject’s brother, George, and is probably the oldest, as it is today the leading smithy in Santa Ana.

 

Roy was born on May 5, 1887, and his mother was Miss Dora Beard before her marriage on Oregon, where she was born. She is living, an honored resident, at 638 Birch Street. Santa Ana. There are four children: George, the blacksmith; Charles, who resides at Pasadena; Roy F., our subject, and Edith, now the wife of Flake Smith, the popular clerk at the Santa Ana post-office.

 

When a lad, Roy worked with his father in the blacksmith shop, and he was in the junior year of his course at the Santa Ana high school when his father passed away.  It seemed advisable then that he should leave school; so he started to master electrical work. He wired houses, and put in five years for W. E. Houston on power, motor and other work. He was then engaged by the Edison Company for nine years, making fourteen in all as the period of his life devoted to electrical work. During this time, Mr. Spangler was married to Miss Jeanette Milstead, a native of Arkansas, reared in Oklahoma. When twenty-two years old, she came to California. Two children have blessed this union—Harold and Howard.

 

In February, 1920, Mr. Spangler came to the Wassum ranch as manager. He has charge of four hundred acres devoted to the growing of lima beans, and this land is under lease by Howard A. Wassum, a member of the Board of Supervisors of Orange County, and one of its largest farmers and bean growers. No better choice could be made, nor could Mr. Spangler wish for a more interesting task than to develop this part of the Irvine acreage, for he knows the value of land and how to appreciate forethought and fidelity, in its care.

 

 

C.  BRUCE STOCKTON.—A tenant of the celebrated Irvine ranch who, having made a pronounced success in the important technical field of well drilling, is more than “making good” as a lima bean grower, is C. Bruce Stockton, a member of one of the historic families of California, and the husband of a lady highly esteemed for her progressive work, before her marriage, as an educator. He was born at Saticoy, in Ventura County, on December S, 1882, and grew up there where his father, George W.  Stockton, was both a rancher and a landowner. His mother, popular as May Beekman in her maidenhood, was a native of Sierra County, Cal., and the daughter of a California pioneer. She is still living in Los Angeles, at the ripe age of sixty years.  George W. Stockton was a native of Illinois, and his father was I. D. Stockton, a physician and surgeon who saw strenuous service in the Black Hawk War. Both father and grandfather crossed the plains in 1849 and as something more than pastime, fought the “pesky Redskins.” They settled in Sonoma County, and later moved to Kern County, and then built up the Stockton stock ranch fifteen miles south of Bakersfield, now called the Lakeside ranch of the Kern County Land Company’s holdings. George W. Stockton moved over to Ventura County, and there became a well-to-do rancher.  He died in Los Angeles, at the age of fifty-nine years.

 

Five children were born to this worthy couple and grew to maturity. G. G. Stockton is an oil man well known in South America, and stationed near Caracas, in Venezuela:

 

C.  Bruce Stockton is the subject of our sketch; Irene has become the wife of Walter Cook, the rancher on the Irvine; E. E. Stockton, the owner of the Lake ranch in Ventura County, resides in Los Angeles and is in the hardware trade; and Myrle is the wife of H. L. Carpenter of Los Angeles. Through the fact that the father of L D. Stockton was closely related to Commodore Robert Field Stockton, and hence to the Commodore’s grandfather, Senator Richard Stockton, signer of the Declaration of Independence, C.  Bruce Stockton is related to a circle of Americans known for having, each one of them, accomplished something worth while for the world, and something very definite, and needed, for the advancement of their country. Bruce’s early education was in the public schools in Ventura and later attended the preparatory schools at Bakersfield, in the more quiet days before anyone suspected that the broad meadows were soaking with oil, and when the discovery and the ensuing excitement transformed that locality, he went to work in the Kern River oil fields as a roustabout, became a tool dresser and later a driller, and worked to develop, in particular, the much-needed petroleum. Then he entered the oil fields of the Santa Fe at Fellows and of the Southern Pacific at Maricopa; and after acquiring seven years of valuable experience, he journeyed to Mexico. He drilled at Tampico and Tuxpan, and when the United States Government landed troops at Vera Cruz, came out of the country as a refugee on one of the U. S. war ships to Galveston. Returning to Taft, he later went south to the Island of Trinidad, off the coast of Venezuela, where he drilled for a year and a half.  Once more he came to California, and for a year farmed on the Irvine ranch.  At Los Angeles, on June 26, 1916, he was married to Miss Ethel Rouse, a native of Colton, Cal., and the daughter of John M. and Olive (Leonard) Rouse. When she was eight years of age, she was brought by her parents to Los Angeles, and in 1910, she graduated from the Polytechnic high school, and still later from the Los Angeles Normal. Then she taught school, for a year in Riverside County, for three years in the city of Los Angeles, and for a year in Kern County. One child has blessed their fortunate union—a daughter, Lois May. The family attend by preference the Presbyterian Church, while holding broad, sympathetic views toward all who are seeking to make life more worth the living. Mr. Stockton belongs to the Santa Ana Elks, and in politics seeks to act according to his best judgment, independent of partisan bias or dictation.

 

JUAN PABLO PERALTA.—A highly respected citizen is the old settler, Juan Pablo Peralta, living on the Santa Ana Canyon -Road, four and a half miles northeast of Olive, where he owns a small ranch. Although living frugally—a modest abstinence apparently favorable to his health, judging from his massive build—he is a proud old Californian, and with good reason, for he is a worthy descendant of early Spanish military officers from Catalonia, Spain, who came out to take charge of the port of San Francisco in the Yerba Buena days. He and his family, therefore, are well-known and respected.

 

Juan Pablo Peralta is the son of Juan Pablo Peralta, who was born near what is now Buena Park. He married in Los Angeles, Neavis Lopez, a native of that city, and died on May 21, 1852. Nine days later. May 30, the subject of our sketch was born, the last of eleven children—nine girls and two boys—and he grew up to raise stock on land with an association especially close toward his family. His grandfather, Juan Pablo Peralta. born in San Francisco, had been married in San Diego, and came up to the Santa Ana River and became the owner of Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana, which was the name of the Peralta Grant. His father, also Don Juan Pablo Peralta was born in San Francisco, and he knew General Vallejo very well, and had interests at Oakland and at San Leandro, where to this day the name Peralta denotes old landmarks.

 

Juan P. Peralta now owns a ranch of eight acres, which he bought fourteen years ago. In November, 1918, he built a bungalow, which affords him and his family a very good and up-to-date home. In 1887 he was married to Miss Betsida Yorba, born at Prado, Riverside County, the daughter of Rimondo and Concepcion (Serrano) Yorba, who was also a granddaughter of Bernardo Yorba. and’ they had six children—Juan Pablo. Jr., Neavis, Ramon, Florisa, Ellena and Constance. For several years he had a general store at Peralta; now he grows walnuts and apricots.  He also leases over 500 acres of land and engages in raising grain and hay, in which he is very successful.

 

A Democrat in matters of national political moment, Mr. Peralta is nonpartisan in his enthusiastic support of whatever makes for a greater development of his home district. He has served as a trustee of the Peralta school district, has been road overseer for some time, and has done jury duty at various times. Orange County is happy to note the prosperity of those who so well represent the historic past of the state. 

 

WILLIAM LEMKE.—One of the very enterprising men among the prominent and successful citizens of Orange County who has contributed his share in the upbuilding and development of the citrus and walnut industries of the county is William Lemke, the owner of a twenty-acre ranch, devoted to oranges, walnuts and deciduous fruits, located three miles north of Olive, on the Santa Ana Canyon Boulevard.  Mr. Lemke was born at Liptno, in Russia Poland, October 16, 1870, the son of Charles and Wilhelmina (.Zutke) Lemke, who were also natives of that country. The father came to the United States in 1886, to prepare a home for his family and was joined a year later by his wife. In the fall of 1889, William, accompanied by his brother August, crossed the ocean to make his home in the New World and to seek his fortune in the Golden State. He came with his brother to Placentia, Orange County, where he secured employment on a ranch. In 1892 he took up a homestead in Lassen County, on which he proved up and afterwards sold. He returned to Orange County where he purchased his present twenty-acre ranch, which at that time was uncultivated land used as a pasture. Mr. Lemke has always been a hard worker and through his industrious efforts and untiring energy has developed his desert land into a prosperous, up-to-date ranch which bespeaks success. Five acres are planted to Valencia oranges, six acres to deciduous fruits, eight acres are devoted to walnuts and one acre to tlu home site and yard. Mr. Lemke in 1920 built and completed a beautiful ten-room residence at a cost of about $10,000.

 

In 1906 Mr. Lemke was united in marriage with Miss Emma Schmidt, also a native of Russia Poland, who came to Anaheim in 1903. Her father, Adolph Schmidt, died in’ Russia and her mother, Christena (Biske) Schmidt, came to California in 1914, where she makes her home with her daughters. Mr. and Mrs. Lemke are the parents of three children: Lydia, Elsie and Adolph William F. In religious matters Mr. Lemke is a member of the German Lutheran Church at Olive, while his wife belongs to the German Baptist Church at Anaheim.

 

William Lemke is a patriotic American citizen, proud to be known as a self-made man who has gained financial success by his own unaided efforts and by his industry and the practice of economy.

 

 

GEORGE M. HARTLEY.—A well-informed, level-headed young man, who has a splendid ranch of Valencia orange trees in a high state of cultivation near one of the tasteful bungalow homes of the locality, and who, through his business specialty, is contributing toward the preservation of other ranch properties and, therefore, doing a commendable public service, is George M. Bartley, the deputy constable and sprayer, and popular son of a highly-esteemed pioneer. He was born at Lompoc, in Santa Barbara County, on October 21, 1880, the son of David J. Bartley, a native of New York State, who came to Salinas, Cal., in 1875, an agriculturist who had farmed in Nebraska. In that state, too._ he had married Miss Mary Ann Hoyt, a lady always esteemed by all who knew he’r for her high ideals and capability as a wife, mother, friend and neighbor. Mr. Bartley died in El Modena in 1909, seventy-two years old; and Mrs. Bartley passed to her eternal reward after a distressing railway accident.  In 1888 with Grandfather William Bartley and an aunt. Miss Rose Benton. Mrs. Bartley was driving along Fruit Street, Santa Ana, when their vehicle was struck by a Santa Fe locomotive, and the occupants were instantly killed. Seldom has there been wider regret at the demise of anyone than in the case of this estimable lady, whose broad sympathies enabled her to be of service to many, and whose integrity, like that of her devoted husband, was marked. They had three children: Will H., the rancher at Buena Park; Margaret E., now Mrs. Thomas, residing at Fresno; and George Milton, the subject of this sketch.

 

He was only one year old when he was brought to El Modena by his parents, and he is therefore the citizen who has lived there longest continuously. He was brought up at El Modena on his father’s ranch, and attended the local grammar school while he made himself useful on a forty-acre ranch. His father was a vineyardist. and in common with others suffered heavy losses when the mysterious blight killed the grapevines said to have been of the finest quality. George was always handy around horses, and being* a good teamster, drove a tank wagon for the Union Oil Company in Los Angeles for five years.

 

Then he went to Corcoran, in Kern County, and there bought a farm and engaged in ranching from 1907 until 1909. In that year, he was married at Bakersfield to Miss Frankie S. Rudolph of Lompoc, the same town, by-the-way. in which Mr. Bartley was born; and after that he and his bride came back to El Modena, reaching home just before his father died.

 

Since 1909, Mr. Bartley has put in his time at El Modena, in 1916 becoming a licensed sprayer and branching off into the business of spraying trees. He bought a bean spraying outfit with a two-hundred gallon tank, and is doing his full share of  the work in both the Villa Park and the El Modena districts. He belongs to the Orange Growers Association at McPherson, and is active in promoting in every way the interests of all the community, including the further appreciation of land. He is also a member of the El Modena Farm Center. Mr. Hartley’s father paid sixty-five dollars an acre for his land, and our subject has refused $5,000 an acre.  A Republican in matters of national politics, Mr. Bartley served for three years as deputy sheriff under Sheriff C. E. Ruddock, and for four years as deputy constable under Logan Jackson; and he is at present deputy constable under William A. Holt, of Orange. He is also a member of the election board.

 

Mr. and Mrs. Bartley have had two children: Dorothy E. is in the grammar school at El Modena; but Glennagene died when fourteen months old. The family live in a comfortable bungalow recently built by Mr. Bartley himself at El Modena, opposite the El Modena grammar school. Mr. Bartley belongs to the Woodmen of the World.

 

 

JOSHUA BARKER.—An intelligent, industrious and ambitious worker, who is valued by all who know him as an honest, reliable citizen and a good fellow, is Joshua Barker, the rancher near Irvine Station, whose able and faithful wife is also just the helpmate needed. He works for Henry J. Harkleroad as foreman on his fine ranch of 160 acres to the southeast of Irvine, and no more competent overseer probably could be found.

 

A native son happy in his association with the Golden State, Mr. Barker was born at Tulare on April 20, 1862, the son of William Barker who was an early settler in that county. He was a native of Missouri, and was married to Miss Margaret Burris, who hailed from that same state, and there he became a successful farmer and stockraiser.  William Barker has passed away; but his esteemed widow is still living at Tustin. They had ten children, eight of whom are still living; and among them Joshua is the oldest.

 

His schooling was very limited, for from boyhood he had to do plenty of hard work at farming. He began hiring out for low wages when a lad, and continued to work by the month until he was thirty-five, when he succeeded in renting land in Ventura County. He planted blackeye beans, and enjoyed, as never before, the harvest, for what he reaped was entirely his own. Later, he came down to the San Joaquin ranch in Orange County; and since then he has moved back and forth between here and Ventura County, sought by many both for his services and his experience and advice, and contributing something definite, in his own hard work for the higher cultivation of land, toward the development of California agriculture.  At Santa Ana, Mr. Barker was married to Miss Martha Horton, a native of Ventura and they have had six children: Walter, who married Miss Maude Boyd of Santa Ana, is foreman on a ranch at San Luis Rey; Roy, the husband of Miss Lottie Steward of Ventura, is farming near Orange County Park, the proud father of two children.  Hazel and Donald; Alice married Charles Van Horn, a truck driver on road work for Orange County, she has one boy, Glenn, and resides at Santa Ana; Freddie is employed at ranching at Talbert, and is the husband of Miss Maude Albertson of that town, by whom he has had two children, Lloyd and Llodine; Elsie is the wife of Victor , Vann, a ranch employee at- El Centro; and Jim is in the U. S. Navy. It will thus be seen that not only have Mr. and Mrs. Barker done well themselves, but they have reared a family, each member of which has gone forth into the world and become a credit to the good Barker name.

 

 

JOHN H. STINSON.—The well-known rancher, citrus grower and dairy farmer, John H. Stinson of Taft Avenue, Orange, Cal., has attained a gratifying degree of success in the vocation he has chosen. He is a native of Hall County, Nebr., where he was born at Doniphan, January 3, 1880, and is the son of Edward and Dinah (Harrod) Stinson. His father was born thirty miles from Dublin, Ireland, came to the Province of Quebec, Canada, with his parents when a babe, and was reared there. His mother is a native of London, England, and accompanied her parents to America from her native city, settling at Rockford, ILL., where later her marriage occurred. After their marriage the parents lived in various places and finally settled in Hall County, Nebr., going thither from Illinois. The father traded his team of horses for a relinquishment and proved up on a 160-acre homestead, where his son John H. was born and reared until he attained the age of eleven. He worked on his father’s farm, held the breaking plow and turned virgin soil of Nebraska when only nine years old. The family migrated to Orange County, Cal., and settled at Villa Park, then called Wanda Station, on the Southern Pacific, where the father had already traded Nebraska land for a forty-acre ranch on Vista Street, Orange; here he followed farming until his death, April 11, 1911, being survived by his widow.

 

John H. is the eleventh child in a family of fourteen children, six of whom are living. He received his education in the grammar school at Orange, and worked on his father’s forty-acre ranch. At the age of nineteen he assumed the responsibilities of life and purchased fifteen acres on Vista Street, Orange, for $1,200. He was married in Orange, July 26, 1905, to Miss Ethel Durler, daughter of Reverend Levi and Alice (Lyon) Durler, who now live at Orange. Mrs. Stinson was born at Stryker, Ohio, and was reared in Ohio, Indiana and Michigan, coming to California with her parents in 1904. She is the oldest of four living children. Mr. and Mrs. Stinson are the parents of a daughter, Jennie Fay by name, and have an adopted son whose name is Ernest.  Mr. Stinson owns a ranch of seventeen acres on Taft Avenue, which he planted to Valencia oranges, now in bearing, and is also a joint owner with his brother, E. G.  Stinson, in a seventy-eight-acre dairy ranch on the Santa Ana River on Taft Avenue.  This was a barren waste of brush and trees, which they cleared, leveled the land and planted to alfalfa. Although they have service for irrigation from the S. A. V. L Company, they have installed an electric pumping plant of 125 inches. They have a well selected dairy herd of 129 cows. Their buildings are modern and sanitary and equipped with milking machines.

 

Mr. Stinson is a type of citizen of whom Orange County may well be proud and has been most helpful to the permanent welfare of that section. He is active, intelligent and interesting, with a strong appreciation of humor, which is perhaps a heritage from his Hibernian ancestry. Mrs. Stinson is a woman of pleasing personality, cultured and refined, with most excellent qualities of heart and mind. She is a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church at Orange and is active in church work, the Ladies’ Aid Society and the Home Mission Society, and both are popular among their large circle of acquaintances.

 

 

CLYDE R. ALLING.—The interesting career of a hustling young business man of Santa Ana affords another illustration of not only the unrivalled opportunities-presented for advancement and success in California, and especially in Orange County, but the elastic capability of the typical American in rising to the occasion when Opportunity opens the door. This wide-awake young man is Clyde R. Ailing, proprietor of the “Cherry Blossom” bakery, confectionery store and cafe in Santa Ana, which is pleasantly and conveniently situated at 120 East Fourth Street.

 

He was born in the city of Chicago on August 28, 1892, and in that city passed his early life. He attended the grammar schools, and commenced his mercantile operations against heavy odds by working as a newsboy and selling the Chicago Tribune and Inter-Ocean on the crowded streets. This strenuous exertion was rendered necessary because of political intrigues which had half-ruined his father, a contractor. The lad developed something of the system that he displays today, knowing just where and when to sell, and catching the big idea of giving people what they want, and when. After a while, however, he saw that selling newspapers could not be the avocation he must eventually be looking for, and he changed jobs, to run a soda fountain at Peoria, ILL.

 

In 1912, heeding Horace Greeley’s advice, “Go West, and grow up with the country,” Mr. Ailing came to Santa Ana. Cal., and for a year he worked at the soda fountain in the Dragon store. Two years later, in January, he made sacrifices to buy L. J. Christopher’s confectionery store in Anaheim, now the “Cherry Blossom” and the success of that popular resort today shows whether or not his judgment was good.  Sighing for more worlds to conquer—as a local scribe once said of him in an appreciative write-up—Mr. Ailing, on November 25, 1915, returned to Santa Ana and leased the building formerly occupied by the California National Bank, preparatory to opening another Cherry Blossom. Then came the flood, and for four months Mr.  Ailing paid rent on a building he could not occupy. Worse than that, no one seemed to care a fig. whether he came or not; but in March, 1916, hs threw open for business what he considered to be the finest-equipped confectionery in Santa Ana. He spent $30,000 in fitting up and finishing this most attractive place in Orange County, occupying as it does the entire building, with the basement; and when the people began to find their way to the “Cherry Blossom,” they also began to comprehend what had been added to the worth-while attractions of Santa Ana.

 

The basement is used for chocolate dipping and a stock room, and on the first floor there is the soda fountain, the restaurant and the ice cream parlor. The second floor is devoted to the manufacture of candies and other confections, for Mr. Ailing manufactures almost everything that he sells. There is an ice house in the rear, where the choicest of ice cream is made, not only for patrons in town, but for such near-by resorts as Laguna Beach, Newport and Balboa, and also for Orange and other towns.  Boasting the finest dining room in the city, it is not surprising that the cash register should show an annual patronage of a couple of hundred thousand satisfied customers.

 

A likeable man, an honorable competitor and, most of all, an untiring worker, Clyde Ailing long ago rose to the point where he was a great factor in the development of wholesale and retail trade in Orange County. With only twenty-eight years behind him, it is also not surprising that he should feel a great future ahead. Of genial disposition, with always a word of cheer, no matter what the weather happens to be, he draws customers as a honey-pot draws flies. His handshake is one you feel. His words are words you remember. And most of all he is busy, for long hours are required to run “Cherry Blossoms.” and he is always on the job. This strenuosity, however, in business hours does not prevent him from snatching a few moments, now and then, to enjoy the company of his fellow Masons and Elks.

 

 

JOHN GREEN BAKER.—A successful farmer and bean grower who had the advantage of a wide and valuable experience in other pursuits and elsewhere before he came to the Irvine ranch, is John Green Baker, who lives one mile and a half northeast of Irvine. He was born in Madison County, Tenn., on August 9, 1874, amid the stimulating environment of the Cumberland Mountains, and until he was fifteen lived in that state. Then, with his folks, he moved to La Veta, Colo., and for a year had the hard work of a farmer’s lad. After that, he went to Texas, then to New Mexico, and later still to Arizona; and in 1912 he arrived in the Golden State. He thus went to school in three states—Tennessee, Colorado and Texas. His father was the Rev. W. H.  Baker of the Baptist Church, in whose ministry for years he did faithful, self-sacrificing service, and he is now living in Arkansas, retired, at the age of eighty. His mother was Miss Nancy Green before her marriage, and she was born in North Carolina and died in Texas. She had eight children, of whom John is the seventh in the order of birth of the family.

 

John G. Baker started out for himself in Texas as an employe on a Donley County cattle ranch, then teamed and rode range in New Mexico and mined at Bisbee, Ariz.; and on coming to California he followed the carpenter trade in Los Angeles until 1915, when he came to Santa Ana and engaged in ranching. He now operates 160 acres on the Irvine ranch, which he has planted to lima beans, and he is among those who get satisfactory results whenever the conditions of climate make it possible to succeed.  When Mr. Baker was married in Los Angeles in 1912, he took for his wife Mrs.  Inez Asbell, nee White, a native of Ohio; and together they have worked hard to solve the problems peculiar to California agriculture, and they are gradually attaining more and more of an enviable position. A consistent Democrat, but a broad-minded American, always desirous of pulling with his neighbors for whatever is best for the locality irrespective of party considerations, Mr. Baker has been serving as a popular member of the election board in the San Joaquin voting precinct. 

 

 

CHARLES E. BEST.—An experienced rancher who has entrusted to his judgment and fidelity an important interest of the Irvine Ranch is Charles E. Best, in charge of the hog ranch on the old San Joaquin. He was born in San Benito, on November 12, 1871, the son of Newton Wells Best, a native of Port Williams, N. S., where he was born on October 12, 1838, and his good wife, also a Nova Scotian, who was An’nie C.  Holmes before her marriage, in Nova Scotia in 1864. There their two eldest children were born. Newton Wells Best left his family on March 19, 1868, and landed at San Francisco on April 19 of the same year, having lost five days in New York City waiting for a steamer. Settling first on the San Benito River, then in Monterey, now in San Benito County, he took up Government land and farmed for five years, and then he came south to Santa Maria Valley, in Santa Barbara County, where he stayed another five years, also farming. His next move was to Santa Ana, then in Los Angeles County, which he reached in 1878, and there he bought a farm in the New Hope school district, and helped to build the New Hope schoolhouse, acting as one of the school trustees.

 

He farmed at New Hope for seven years, and then he went to what is now Beaumont in Riverside County, then San Gorgonio. San Bernardino County, where he operated on a still larger scale in farming for fifteen years. When he quit farming, he moved to Redlands and lived there for fourteen years, running a grocery, and a feed and fuel business. He returned to Santa Ana in 1914; and there, three years later, his devoted wife died, aged seventy-one years.

 

Nine children were born to this worthy couple: William Henry is of the real estate firm. Best, DeBoyce and Covington in Brawley, Cal.; Frank S. is retired and lives in Pasadena; Fred N. is a carpenter and builder at Lamona, in Iowa; Charles Everett is the subject of our review; Arthur L. died when he was fourteen years old; Maude is the wife of G. M. Austin, an Imperial Valley rancher; Pearla is now Mrs. W. A. Hively and resides at Turlock. Stanislaus County; Luella has become Mrs. H. H. Moore and resides at Colton; Joseph died when he was two years old.  

 

Charles was sent to the grammar school, and grew up with the usual limited, yet positive advantages of a boy in the country. On September 20, 1898, he was married to Miss Jessie Speed of Santa Ana, who was born in Potsdam, N. Y., and came to Orange County in 1892 with her parents, John and Marthesia (Stanton) Speed. After their marriage they continued farming at Beaumont for eight years, then moved to Redlands where he lived six years, thence to San Jacinto where he ranched for five years. In the fall of 1915 they located in Orange County and began ranching on the Irvine ranch and in the management of the hog ranch, Mr. Best has made numerous contributions to practical ranching by modern, improved methods.  Five children have gladdened the hospitable, comfortable home of Mr. and Mrs.  Best. Jessie Pearla is a senior in the Santa Ana high school. Everett and Elliott are twins, and are universal favorites through their playing right and left halfback on the football team of the Santa Ana high school. And there are Stanton and Ralph Le Roy, full of promise.

 

 

E.   S. MORALES.—A self-educated ranchman, proud of his descent from one of the old, distinguished families of Spanish history and tradition, who has come to the front by sheer force of his own ability and worth, is E. S. Morales, popularly known as Captain Morales, residing on the Hot Springs road some five miles northeast of San Juan Capistrano. He is a tenant farmer on a part of the great Santa Margarita rancho, the oldest grant at San Juan Capistrano. He was born at Los Angeles on October 18, 1856, but was reared at San Juan Capistrano. He had the usual schooling for a boy in that locality, and early went to work for Richard O’Neill, the father of Jerome O’Neill, the present owner of the’ Santa Margarita ranch, on which farm he has been steadily since 1886. He is a vaquero, and one of the fine’ old type, and as such can rope and brand a steer, break a broncho, shoe a horse, skin a beef, or even run a binder and repair any kind of machinery, such as is used about a farm.

When Captain Morales decided to share his domestic life with another, he married Miss Morina Garcia, a popular belle of San Juan Capistrano, and also a member of one of the early Spanish families. She has proved an excellent helpmate, making him a good home, while he attends to his many responsibilities. All in all. he is a very unusual man, and it is not surprising that he is honored with the title of captain.  For years, he has been one of the most trusted of the many employes on the great Santa Margarita ranch, in which principality he is employed at various tasks. He can drive two, four, eight, sixteen, thirty-two or even sixty-four horses, and he is both a blacksmith and a machinist of no mean ability. His generous and whole-hearted disposition has earned for him the good will of all those associated with, or under him.  During the present season, he is engaged in harvesting a “bumper” crop of the celebrated “Defiance” wheat on his leasehold of 190 acres; and it will run forty bushels to the acre, worth five dollars per hundred weight—one of the best crops, very likely, in Orange County. He has a twenty-inch cylinder Case thresher, and other thoroughly up-to-date appliances, and is often able to point the way to others in modern agricultural methods.

 

 

WILLIAM D. PETERKIN.—.\ busy man of affairs, whose popularity has been founded in part on his expertness in the field in which he is a leader, and partly on his genial and sympathetic temperament, is William D. Peterkin, the assistant manager of the Orange County Fumigation Company, whose office is at 349 South Lemon Street, Orange. He was born in the city of Montreal, Canada, on June 9, 1883, the son of \Villiam H. Peterkin, the well-known rancher and orchardist of Orange, from whom he inherited and derived by companionship and personal instruction much of that ability and knowledge which have enabled him to come forward so rapidly.  Fifteen years ago Mr. Peterkin came from Santa Barbara County to Orange County and engaged in citrus work. He accepted one position after another and gradually became familiar with horticultural problems. In time, he was employed by J. A. King at fumigating, and he has since become assistant to him as general manager of the Orange County Fumigating Company. It is exceedingly dangerous work, for science calls for and supplies death-dealing agents, which may also work destruction to those engaged in the work. No less than ten men died in Orange County, in 1919-1920, while ridding orchards of damaging scale and other pests.

 

Some idea of the extent of the Orange County Fumigating Company’s business may be formed from the fact that they make use of 1,000 tents, and send out fifteen or more outfits, detailing six men to each outfit, and operating with the Fruit Growers Exchange of Orange County. They follow the last word of science, profiting from the experiments with liquid hydrocyanic acid which was first used largely in experimental tests in 1916. and on an extensive commercial basis the following year for the fumigation of citrus trees in California. This acid has been known to chemists for many years, but probably because of its instability and its very poisonous nature, it has not been manufactured on a large scale. It is a colorless liquid, less than three-fourths the weight of water, and is also very volatile, and boils at less than eighty degrees Fahrenheit.  For these reasons, hydrocyanic acid gas is rapidly given oflf from the surface of the liquid, and there is danger in breathing in an atmosphere close to an open container. This danger is increased when the liquid is sprayed or spattered. Gas from this acid will injure the fruit and foliage if used in excess, in much the same way as the gas generated by other methods; hence it is highly important that such work of fumigating should be given to a thoroughly reliable concern like the one of which we are writing.

 

The killing efficiency of the liquid hydrocyanic acid as compared with pot and machine generation, or other methods of fumigation was determined, first by comparative tests in a funiatorium; second, by comparative tests under form trees; third, by comparative tests in the field; and fourth, by examination of commercial work in the field, and it is no wonder that this new means of citrus fumigation has come into such favor that the Orange County Fumigation Company has all that it can do. The place, with this new method, where the greatest concentration of gas occurs under the tent from the liquid is practically the reverse of that from the pot, or portable generator; with the former method, the most effective killing is at the bottom of the tree, while with the latter the most effective killing is at the top.

The Orange County Fumigating Company is a growing enterprise, having been duly incorporated for a very necessary work. Its officers are: president, L. W. Evans; vice-president, J. A. Maag; secretary and manager, J. A. King; treasurer, E. W. Bolinger.  Directors: L. W’. Evans, El Modena; J. A. Maag, Orange; L. A. Bortz, Olive; J. F. Allen, Orange; A. G. Finley, Santa Ana; and Ed. H. Dierker, Orange.  Mr. Peterkin is a member of the Odd Fellows at Orange, and also of the Modern Woodmen and the Elks at Santa Ana. He was married at Santa Barbara to Miss Rebecca Jordan, a native of Missouri; and their fortunate union has been rendered the happier by the birth of one child, Thelma.

 

 

WILLIAM F. DIERS.—Santa Ana owes much of her commercial prosperity to such far-sighted, optimistic men of grit and experience as William F. Diers, for the past six years mana.ger of the Wm. F. Lutz Company, Inc. He is a native son, and was born in Kern County, on November 11, 1884, and his father was Henry Diers, a farmer still living, who was born in Germany, and now resides in Santa Ana.

 

He married Miss Mattie Baker, by whom he had four children, and she passed away some thirty years ago.

William was the third child in the interesting family, and. enjoyed the educational advantages of both the grammar and the high schools. He came with his folks to Santa Ana in 1890, and grew up not only to prepare himself for an earnest tussle with the world, but to enjoy sport as well, particularly horseback riding. He belongs to the Orange County Country Club.

 

In 1900 he entered the service of the Wm. F. Lutz Company, Inc., and step by step rose to his present position of responsibility and trust. In 1913 he was made manager of the firm, and much of its recent success must be credited to his experience and fidelity. A stanch member of the Santa Ana Chamber of Commerce, Mr. Diers is also an active worker in the Merchants and Manufacturers Association. Mr. Diers is a Republican in national political affairs and has served for three years in the National Guard of California. He belongs to Santa Ana Lodge No. 794, B. P. O. Elks, and was honored there as exalted ruler in 1919. In the World War period, he was most active on all the drives for war work purposes, and in many respects has set an inspiring example of plain, loyal and worth-while citizenship. On February 28, 1920, he married Mrs. F. E. Gustlin of Santa Ana.

 

 

ROBERT G. TUTHILL.—Could a history of the recent development, along sanitary and strictly edifying lines, of undertaking in California be written, and proper credit given those individuals who have not only “done things,” but have pointed the way to others wishing also to do and willing to follow, then one of the leading firms of Santa Ana—Messrs. Smith and Tuthill—would necessarily be mentioned in the front rank, and another star be added to the long list for which ‘the town has striven and fought these many years. Both Robert G. Tuthill and his partner, George S. Smith, have endeavored, ever since creating their present establishment, to advance the status of undertaking whenever and wherever possible; and how far they have succeeded in their ideals those most familiar with their actual accomplishments can tell.

 

Born in Oskaloosa, Iowa, in May, 1878, Robert was the son of George Tuthill, a business man born in New York, who had married Miss Mary Skillen. The parents moved from Iowa to Kansas when the child was three months old. and then they went on to Portland, Ore., where they are both living. Thej^ had three children, and Robert was the second in the order of birth.

 

He attended the grammar and high schools of Kansas, and also a business college, and as a young man followed the undertaking business, first, in 1899, at San Francisco and after two years again in Kansas. Three years later, he was back in Los Angeles; and there he continued in undertaking for seven years.

 

On March 1, 1914, Mr. Tuthill came to Santa Ana, and soon afterward formed a partnership with Mr. Smith, who had been here twenty years. In every respect the equipment, including the needed automobiles, is modern and strictly up-to-date; and the progressive, refined and refining spirit animating the two gentlemen and their associates has won for them a large number of appreciative patrons. It is not surprising that Mr. Tuthill is a wide-awake director of the Santa Ana Chamber of Commerce and enthusiastic in its progressive work.

 

On September 22, 1913, Mr. Tuthill and Miss Ella Dougherty were married at Portland, Ore.; the bride being a native of Kansas and the daughter of Jas. and Mary Dougherty. They have three children—Mary, Martha and Roberta. In national politics Mr. Tuthill is a Republican, he is a Protestant in religious faith, and he belongs to the Masons, the Knights Templar, the Odd Fellows and the Elks. 

 

 

ARCHIE VERNON FEWELL.—The distinction of being a native Californian belongs to Archie Vernon Fewell, of the firm of Wine and Fewell, cement pipe manufacturers and irrigation contractors, and he has spent practically all his life in Orange County, his birthplace. Mr. Fewell was born at Santa Ana on June 4, 1892, the son of Edward and Rosa Wilkinson Fewell, who were the parents of three children: Archie Vernon, of this review; Blanche, now the wife of Merrill Stearnes, a cotton grower in Arizona; and Mildred, the wife of Albert Shinn, also residents of Arizona. The father, who is a resident of Tustin, was born in Iowa, while the mother was a native of that state. She passed away in 1905, when Archie was but thirteen years old.  Mr. Fewell started in the cement business in Santa Ana at the early age of fifteen, working for John M. Wine, now his partner. He remained there until 1914, when he went to Lankershim where he conducted a general cement business. After one year there he returned to Santa Ana and formed a partnership with his former employer, John M. Wine, their place of business being located at 1029 East First Street. They are the leading firm in this line in Santa Ana and have always on hand a full stock of valves, gates and cement pipe of all sizes, so that they are able to handle any work that comes to them. They have executed many large contracts for Orange County, as well as for scores of the largest citrus growers and ranchers of Santa Ana and the neighboring towns. They place an absolute guarantee on every foot of their work and have built up a reputation for thorough, efficient work and square dealing that places them in the forefront of reliable business firms of the county. In the laying of cement pipes, Mr. Fewell has no equal, perhaps, within a wide radius. He does all this work himself and from January 1 up to the first of June, 1920, he laid more than 75,000 feet of pipe. Endowed with strength and physique far above the average, Mr. Fewell has a propensity for hard work and it is often said of him that he does two men’s work every day.

 

Mr. Fewell’s marriage which occurred at Santa Ana, June 15, 1911, united him with Miss Ollie Pickering, a native daughter of California, born at Santa Paula, Ventura County, but reared in Seattle, Wash. Her parents are George and Laura (Buffham) Pickering, the father of English birth and the mother a native of Illinois. Mrs.  Pickering is one of Santa Ana’s successful business women, being engaged in the real estate business there. Four children have been born to Mr. and Mrs. Fewell: Their first born were twins, George V. and Laura Belle, the former only living to be sixteen months old; Dorothie Rose and Bernice. The family home is at 910 West Fourth Street, Santa Ana. Mr. and Mrs. Fewell attend the United Presbyterian Church at Santa Ana and enjoy a wide popularity in its social circles.

 

 

FREDERICK P. YANDEAU.—The ranch of twenty acres on Western Avenue, owned by Frederick P. Yandeau, is one of the show places of the vicinity, with its well-cared for, up-to-date appearance. The Valencia orange trees, now in their sixth year of growth, had just been set out when Mr. Yandeau purchased the place. At that time the irrigation facilities were limited, but the property is now piped and valved to a complete degree, and its appearance testifies to the care bestowed upon it.  Mr. Yandeau was born in Essex Junction, Vt., on April 11. 1872, the son of John and Tillie Yandeau, also natives of the Green Mountain State, whose children numbered eight, six of whom are living, and two of whom migrated to California.

 

Frederick P. was reared and educated in his native state and had the benefit of a high school education. He afterward followed the occupation of a telegrapher for a number of years, and in 1897, when twenty-five years of age, came to California. A year later, in 1898, he entered the U. S. service as a member of the signal corps, and served in this capacity until 1900. At the outbreak of the Boxer Rebellion in China, he again entered active service, serving one year in China. He returned at the close of that time to the Philippine Islands, which he left for the scene of war. In 1904 he was appointed district telegraph officer in the Philippine constabulary, ranking as first lieutenant. After a period of two years he was appointed postotfice inspector, and retained the office four years. Ill health caused him to retire from the service and return to California, where he located in San Diego County to recuperate his failing health in the balmy climate of the Southland.

 

His marriage in 1908 united him with Miss Lena M. Holliday. His interest is ever to build up and add to the commercial influence and prosperity of the community in which his lot in life is cast, and among whose citizens he is highly esteemed as a worthy member. He is active in the membership of the Anaheim Cooperative Orange Growers Association.

 

 

P. H. NORTON.—A conservatively careful, yet progressive ranchman whose agricultural methods are the true keys to his phenomenal success, is P. H. Norton, of 301 Edgewood Road, Santa Ana. He was born on November 20, 1877, in Freeborn County, Minn., the son of G. E. and May H. (Phillips) Norton, and started life with the district school training there. His father was a native of Vermont, and his mother was born in Wisconsin, and as might be expected of such genuinely American folks, they afforded every advantage possible for the education of the son, who eventually took an agricultural course at the St. Anthony Park branch of the University of Minnesota, during the time, until he was twenty-six years old, when he remained at home on his father’s farm, lending a hand in the work there.

 

On December 9, 1904, Mr. Norton was married to Miss Iva E. Wiseman, who was born near Albert Lea in Freeborn County, Minn., the daughter of A. P. and Ellen Wiseman, farmers and early settlers of Minnesota. The same years, Mr. Norton purchased eighty acres and leased 160 acres in addition, farming 240 acres in Redwood County. He followed agriculture there for seven years, making a specialty of breeding  Percheron horses.

 

When he sold out. finally, he came to Santa Ana, and in 1911 purchased a tract of about six and one-half acres on Edgewood Avenue, two acres of which were in walnuts and three in Valencia's. In 1918 he added a purchase of six acres of walnuts, and as all was under the service of the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation Company, he easily had one of the most desirable properties in the county. From 1916 to 1917, Mr.  Norton also owned a four-acre grove of young Valencia's on East Palmyra Street.  He is a member of the Santa Ana Valley Walnut Growers Association and also of the Santiago Orange Growers Association.

Four boys make up the family of Mr. and Mrs. Norton: Arnold P. is a student at the Santa Ana high school: and Francis W.. George Stanley and Miles A. Norton are in the grammar school. Mr. Norton is a member of the First Baptist Church at Santa Ana, and is also a Mason. Mrs, Norton, who long studied music under the best masters available, gives much pleasure to her family and friends with her proficiency on the piano.

 

 

ORAL V. DART.—A man who will long and pleasantly be remembered for his substantial work in both building up and upbuilding Santa Ana and Orange County is Oral \’. Dart, the carpenter and contract house mover, who was born in Rexford, Thomas County, Kans., on November 9, 1887, the son of George W and Tracy J. Dart, farmers and landowners, being among the first settlers of western Kansas. When Oral was nine years old, they removed with him to Jewell County, where he was educated in the Jewell district school.

 

In 1908 he came to California and worked on the Valencia ranch near San Juan Capistrano, for the following two years, when he returned to Kansas for a short time, in the winter of 1911, owing to the death of his beloved mother. Then he came West again, this time to Seattle, and there he was employed by Albers Bros, in their flour mill. Once more he returned to Kansas and farmed.

 

In 1912 he came to California and for some time limited himself to ordinary carpentering. Realizing the need, however, of an expert mover of houses, he entered that field, and found no difficulty in demonstrating that he was the man for the occasion and the community. Since then he has been busy enough contracting for that kind of work, in some instances undertaking what others would not care, under the difficult conditions, to attempt.

At Santa Ana, on June 14, 1917, Mr. Dart was married to Miss Helen Teel, a daughter of F. H. and Mary Teel,. of that same city. There Mrs. Dart was born. reared and educated. One boy, a promising lad named Alvin Lowell, born on July 9, 1918, has blessed this fortunate union. Mrs. Dart is a member of the Nazarene Church of Santa Ana, and Mr. Dart belongs to the Free Methodist Church.  He has just traded his handsome home at 1322 West Fifth Street for a grove of eleven acres lying between Santa Ana and Orange, and as nine acres are already in walnuts, the cosy ranch bids fair to be of real value in the near future.  Orange County is fortunate in having such public-spirited men as Mr. Dart, who for years stuck by the Prohibition party, and now that their goal has been reached, believes in working for the highest citizenship regardless of party lines. 

 

 

JEROME V. SCHULZ.—A sincere, peace-loving citizen, fond of his home and .solicitous for the welfare of children, and interested in the political problems of the day, is Jerome V. Schulz, the successful Williams Canyon rancher. His parents were John C. and Mary Ann Schulz, and he was born in Waterloo County, Iowa, on May 21, 1873. After having become a prosperous farmer, John C. Schulz came out to San Francisco with his wife and the six-year-old lad, Jerome, and for three years engaged in the hardware business. In 1882, Mr. Schulz came south to Anaheim and bought five acres. The land had been set out to grapes, but the new owner planted walnut trees.  The lad helped his father on the ranch, at the same time attending the district schools.

 

On October 18, 1905, in Santa Ana, Jerome Schulz was married to Naomi A.  Alsbach, the daughter of Montgomery and Mary E. Alsbach. The lady had first seen the light at Los Angeles, and when a year old had accompanied her parents to Downey. On account of her mother’s health, they removed to Silverado Canyon, and there she still lives on their old home-site.

 

Directly after their marriage, Mr. and Mrs. Schulz moved to their present ranch in Williams Canyon, which Mr. Schulz had purchased in 1902, and where they and their family have lived ever since. There are 160 acres in the ranch, eight of which he has planted to budded walnuts, twenty-one are under cultivation in- small grain and corn for domestic use, and two acres are given to prunes and apricots. Sycamore and eucalyptus trees grow in abundance on the place. This land was originally the Williams Ranch, and belonged to the man after whom the canyon was named.  When Williams purchased the ranch he bought it for a sixty-pound can of honey; he had for the most part goats as stock, and mountain lions would come down and steal them. Now the Schulz children go over a mountain trail one and a half miles long, on their way to school, and they used to frequently call to their father to come and kill the rattlesnakes they found. Of late, they have killed many of the reptiles themselves. This particular place on the ridge they have named Rattlesnake Peak.  Five children—four girls and a boy—have blessed the happy union of Mr. and Mrs. Schulz. Evelyn Dorothy is the oldest; then comes Vernon Everett, and after that Alice May, Florence Louise and Frances Isabel, all of whom attend the Silverado grammar school. Mr. and Mrs. Schultz are Democrats, but also were stand-patters for Hoover. Mrs. Schulz, who is serving her second term as trustee and clerk of the Silverado School district, is a woman of much native ability and business acumen, who is of much assistance to her husband, and both are taking an active part in helping the movements that have for their aim the building up of the county and community.

 

 

WILLIAM B. ALEXANDER.—The history of the family of Mr. and Mrs. William B. Alexander is associated in a very interesting manner with the stirring events in three great commonwealths—California, Tennessee and Colorado—Mrs. Alexander’s father having been among those who repeatedly braved and suffered much to help found the Pacific State, and Mr. Alexander having held public office when such was anything but a sinecure. He was born in Lebanon, Tenn., about thirty miles east of Nashville, on August 6, 1858, the son of John C. and Sarah (Moser) Alexander, also natives of that state, as their parents were before them; and he was educated at the district school at Lebanon, Tenn.

 

When nineteen, in 1877, he left home? to go to Colorado, and in Durango, La Plata County, he settled for a while and was employed by the San Juan Smelter and Refining Company. Supplies were at that time very scarce and dear; so much so that when he went on tours of investigation in the Rockies, he had to pay as high as sixty-five dollars a ton for his hay for the horses.

 

Durango was four miles from the Navajo Indian Reservation, where the Utahs, the Navajos and the Pueblos lived; and the Indians would steal the whites’ horses, and the whites, in turn, would steal the redskins’ cattle. Then uprisings occurred, and the whites would be compelled to drive the Indians back into their own territory.

 

Notwithstanding the privations and the responsibility. Mr. .Alexander remained foreman of the smelter company for twelve full years. After that he went into the cattle business, and often bought and sold as many as 1,000 head at a time. And he continued buying and selling cattle for about eight years, when he sold out and came West to San Diego, Cal., where he engaged in wholesaling and retailing.

When he came to Orange County, he purchased ten acres west of Santa Ana, which he devoted with success to beets and beans; and he also bought and sold property in Santa Ana. He owned good lots on Baker and Parton streets; and being satisfied with the future outlook of the town, in 1917 he bought a home on West Fifth Street, and also established his vulcanizing works. The patronage accorded by the public from the start of this enterprise speaks for itself.

 

In February, 1878, Mr. Alexander was married to Miss Ina L. Pennington, a native of Wilson County, Kans., and the daughter of J. T. and Sarah Pennington, early settlers in Wilson County, who came to Durango, Colo., in 1872. One son has blessed the union—Thomas D., who works in Santa Ana. Mrs. Alexander was educated at the Durango high school, and later taught in the vicinity of her home until she was married. Her father made three trips in “prairie schooners” across the plains, coming to California for the first time in 1849, during the famous gold rush. The family attend the Methodist Church.

 

In Tennessee, before going to Colorado, Mr. Alexander was a deputy sheriff for a couple of years; and in Durango he was on the town board for two years. In national politics he is a Democrat. Fraternally, he is a member of the Odd Fellows, of the Woodmen, and of the Elks; and there is no one who enjoys greater popularity, or carries his honors more modestly.

 

 

S. E. TINGLEY.—Among the decidedly progressive men of Orange County, itself one of the most progressive sections of the great California commonwealth, should be mentioned S. E. Tingley, a prominent resident of Tustin, who in 1910 established the Tustin Lumber Company, now playing such an important part in the development of the district. They do a general lumber and mill business, and handle all kinds of builders’ material, cement, roofing and wall board; and by anticipating the wants, rather than merely catering to the needs of the community, render the town and environs a great service. A large force of men are employed on the two acres of the company, and it is not surprising that their business last year amounted to forty thousand dollars.

 

Mr. Tingley is a native of Trenton, Mo., and was born in the notable year of 1876, when the nation was celebrating its first century of existence and prosperity.  His father was Joseph F. Tingley, a native of Ohio, who married Miss Eliza Roberts, a native of Virginia. Of their five living children, S. E. is next to the youngest and was two years of age when the family removed to Wamego, Pottawatomie County, . Kans., remaining there until 1887, when they came to the Pacific Coast, locating at National City, San Diego County, Cal., and here he completed the public schools.  In 1896 Mr. Tingley was married at National City to Miss Sarah J. Cox, daughter of William and Isabel Cox, natives of England, and they have one daughter, Margaret O. Tingley. In 1902 he moved to Santa Ana, and here, in Orange County, he has been actively engaged in the lumber business ever since. Previous to his establishing the Tustin Lumber Company, Mr. Tingley was in the employ of the Pendleton Lumber Company at Santa Ana.

 

As a wide-awake citizen who has not only provided a place for himself, but has contributed toward the advancement of both the county and the state, Mr. Tingley is a member of the Chamber of Commerce of Tustin, and never fails to support a movement for the progress of the town. He is also both a member and a trustee of the Presbyterian Church. In Masonic circles he is especially popular, but he counts his friends in all circles of society, and in various communities.

 

 

WERNER R. DROSS.—To the young men. both of the past and present generation, California had proved a land of opportunity, and success is within the reach of all who possess energy, business ability and a determination to succeed. Such has been the experience of Werner R. Dross, the efficient warehouseman of the San Joaquin Warehouse Company, a position he has held for the past ten years. This is the largest lima bean warehouse on the Pacific Coast, and consists of two large buildings, one 450 by 40 feet and the other 500 by 40 feet. Seventeen cars of beans can be loaded at one time. There are two bean cleaners in each warehouse and only the most up-to-date methods and the best machinery are used, none but white labor being employed to hand pick and clean the beans. The product is put up in 100-pound sacks, ready for the consumer.

 

A native of Germany, Werner R. Dross was born at Elbing on February 6, 1879. his parents being Walter and Vanda (Gerdes) Dross, both natives of Germany, who lived and died there. The father was the owner of a flour mill, farm and grain warehouse at Elbing, so that Werner was familiar with the warehouse business from his earliest childhood. By his first marriage Walter Dross was the father of three children: Frieda, who died in Germany, leaving three children; Werner R., the subject of this sketch; and Erich, a farmer in Germany. The mother passed away when Werner was but three years old, and the father married again, his second marriage uniting him with Augusta Kaehler. who is still living in Germany. The following children were born of this marriage: Walter, Robert, Maryana, Bernhard, Gerhard and Helmut. Bernhard the first and Gerhard both died in infancy, and Walter and Helmut lost their lives in the recent war. Bernhard, second, is the manager of the Newton Grain and Bean Warehouse at Oceanside, he and Werner being the only members of the family in America.

 

Mr. Dross grew up at Elbing and received an excellent education there, attending the high and polytechnic schools, where he studied bookkeeping, higher mathematics, Latin and French. At the age of nineteen he became a sailor before the mast, shipping to Singapore, thence to Buenos Aires, South America, and from there to Honolulu, and back to San Francisco. When he reached the latter port in March, 1900, he was so agreeably impressed with the country that he resolved to locate in California. Shortly after landing, however, he heard of the great mining prospects in Lima, Peru, and made his way there with a friend. He was soon engaged by the Prussian government as a draftsman, a position for which he was well qualified by his polytechnic school training in his native land. He soon decided, however, that Peru was too warm a climate for a place of residence, so returned to California, and he has since made his home in the state of his choice. His first position was with George W. Kneass, the proprietor of a boat building and furniture manufacturing establishment in San Francisco, and there he remained for two years, working as a mill hand. He then went to work for the S. P. Milling Company in 1904, holding positions with that company at Santa Barbara, Oxnard, Kings City, San Ardo and Camarillo. In 1911 he came from the latter place to Irvine, taking the position of warehouseman with the San Joaquin Warehouse Company, and he has continued with that concern ever since, making a splendid success of his responsible position.

 

A man’ of excellent business judgment and executive ability, Mr. Dross stands high in the community, and is popular in the circles of the Elks and Odd Fellows, having been a member of the Santa Ana lodges of these organizations for several years.  Having become a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1913, in Santa Ana, Mr.  Dross has never regretted the circumstances that led him to make this land his home, and the passing of the years has made him increasingly fond of this particular section of his adopted country.

 

 

WALTER N. CONGDON.—The interesting and highly instructive history of several representative pioneer families is recalled by the story of Mr. and Mrs. Walter N. Congdon and their continued and increasing prosperity. Mr. Congdon is the proprietor of the Congdon Motor Car Company, whose motto, “We can fix your automobile any place, any time,” has captured more and more patrons, and as an ignition expert managing the Prest-O-Lite exchange, he has done much for Orange County motorists in guaranteeing strictly first-class machine work. He was born at San Juan Capistrano on August 16. 1878, the son of J. R. Congdon, so well known to Californians, who had married Miss Mary A. Rouse, one of another widely-connected family. He learned the plumbing trade at Santa Ana, and worked for the Nickey Hardware Company, whose proprietor was Frank P. Nickey, of Santa Ana.  On June 15, Mr. Congdon was married to Miss Allie M. Nickey, of 517 Bush Street, and the daughter of the aforesaid gentleman, once a supervisor of Orange County. She was born in Iowa, but grew up in Santa Ana, and here attended the high school, from which she was graduated in time with honors. Two children blessed the union—Jack N. and Mildred Allyne.

 

Having made his mark in Santa Ana, Mr. Congdon returned to San Juan Capistrano, and in 1914 established, under the name of Congdon’s Garage, the business now so agreeably associated with his daily activity, and under the charge of Mrs. Congdon.  as well as himself, that accomplished lady acting as bookkeeper. Mr. Congdon is ably assisted by his younger brother, Chester, who is also a first-class mechanic and auto expert. They maintain a Ford service station, and while doing vulcanizing, carry a full line of four or five different kinds of tires. They sell gasoline, oil, greases and a full line of auto supplies; and because of the completeness and quality of their stock and their prompt way of doing things, it is safe to say that they never lose a customer when once they get one. .And they always have as many as they can conveniently care for, with their expert service.  of old, proven oil land, and was given by L. F. Moirlton. On this land, some ten years ago, a well was sunk 2,400 feet, striking oil, but the oil was not produced in paying quantity. The lease extends in wide area from the Moulton lines near El Toro, running southwesterly to the ocean.

 

A derrick is to be put up and first-class oil drilling machinery will be installed in Aliso Canyon. A well is then proposed for each thousand acres, and if production warrants the increased investment, two wells will be sunk for the same area. Mr. Lantz was a graduate of the Waterloo high school, and so has the fortunate asset of a good education. He belongs to the Elks.

 

Royce W. Lantz, another son of W. D. Lantz and a brother of our subject, was born near Aurora, in Will County, ILL., on November 11. 1892, and lived with his parents, coming west to California with them. He went to the district school in Will County, and finished his studies in Santa Ana, where he graduated from the high school. Since then he has engaged with his father in Santa Ana realty, and at present is widely known as a wide-awake, successful operator, making honesty the basis of all of his business dealings.

 

On December 13, 1917, Mr. Lantz enlisted in the United States Navy, and was sent to Mare Island for training. He left for the Hawaiian Islands on February 15, 1918, and there served as a machinist’s mate at the radio station. Later he returned to the United States and was discharged on July 23, 1919. Now he is a member of the American Legion.

 

 

ALFRED TRAPP.—Honest, industrious, and well-informed Americans, reasonably contented with their environment and lot, and ambitious and hopeful for the future, Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Trapp belong to that sterling class of “hard laborers” which is the wealth, the bulwark and the pride of our country. He is a machinist, a blacksmith and a carpenter, and an all-around mechanic as well, trained through long experience as a section foreman on the Santa Fe Railway, a ranch foreman and a builder, and is employed by the L. F. Moulton Company, who undoubtedly appreciate his versatility.

 

He was born at Otto, in Fulton County, ILL., on September 7, 1873, a brother of Mrs. Dempsey W. Gould, and grew up in Illinois, where he attended the public schools.  He was early introduced to a life of unremitting industry; and since he was always handy with tools, he had no need to be begged to develop his mechanical turn.  He came out from Illinois to California in 1898, and went to work as a trackman at Serra, in Orange County, in the service of the Santa Fe Railroad Company. For two years he worked as a section hand, and then he rose to be track foreman or section boss, and that position of responsibility he held for five years.  In Capistrano he was married to Miss Chester C. Gray, a daughter of J. M. Gray, who lives with the Trapps at El Toro, and a sister of Warren M. Gray, who is mentioned elsewhere in this book. J. M. Gray was a track foreman and construction boss for the Chicago and Northwestern Railway in Iowa for over forty years, and well earned the rest he now enjoys. Mrs. Gtay is dead. After that, Mr. Trapp entered the- employ of E. W. Scripps at Miramar, in San Diego County, and for six years shouldered all the responsibility as foreman of road building on that millionaire’s elegant ranch and adjacent roads. He takes great delight in his problems, and derives from his work something more than mere income.

 

Four children were given to Mr. and Mrs. Trapp, and three they have been allowed to retain, one having passed beyond. She was the second in the order of birth, and was given the attractive names Frances Elizabeth. The surviving children are the eldest, the third, and the youngest—John M., Grace Myrtle and Harry Alfred.  Mr. Trapp who, by the way, has been a Socialist for the past twenty years, is a student of economics, industrial relations and politics, and in common with his good wife, who also has a humanitarian disposition, is deeply interested in the industrial and other questions of the day.

 

 

HARRY ARTHUR FROEHLICH.—Among the many freedom-loving citizens of the German Empire who left their native land to escape the iron rule of Bismarck was Joseph Froehlich, a friend and compatriot of Carl Schurz, who came to American as soon as he had finished his required term of service in the German army. He had received an excellent education in the schools of his native country and had been taught the trade of a piano maker there, but after coming to the United States he took up the work of court reporting in the circuit court in Henderson County, 111. Shortly after coming to this country Mr. Froehlich was united in marriage with Miss Amelia Stuck, who was, like himself, born in Germany. Four children were born to them:

William is a blacksmith at Fillmore, Ventura County; Harry Arthur is the subject of this sketch: Tillie resides at Pacific Beach: John is connected with the technical department of one of the large moving picture concerns and makes his home at Los Angeles. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Froehlich are both deceased.

 

Harry Arthur Froehlich was born at Oquawaka, ILL., December 27, 1873, and passed the first six years of his life in Illinois, when he moved to Winfield, Sumner County, Kans., with his parents. Here his father engaged in the lumber business as agent for the Rock Island Lumber Company, and the family made their home there for about eleven years. Coming to San Diego, Cal., in the spring of 1889, Harry A.  started to work for M. F. Heller, continuing with him for the next six years. after which he traveled out of Los Angeles for four years representing the old firm of Steinen and Kirchner, a barber and butcher supply house. On account of ill health he gave up his business association with them and located at Miramar, San Diego County, where he engaged in the grocery and general merchandise business with good success for a period of five years, when he disposed of his business profitably and went to farming at Del Mar. After two years he sold out his leasehold and leased the Boynton fruit ranch at El Toro. At different times he was employed by L. F. Moulton, and on March 1, 1919, he accepted the post of warehouseman for the L. F. Moulton Company ,a position of great responsibility and trust, as he handles upwards of $500,000 worth of grain and beans each year.

 

El Toro is the grain emporium of Orange County, and the greater part of it is handled through the two great warehouses of the L. F. Moulton Company, which have a capacity of 100,000 sacks. They are finely equipped with the latest and most approved machinery for cleaning beans and a roller mill for crushing barley.  On December 25, 1897, Mr. Froehlich was united in marriage with Miss Grace North, a native daughter of the state, Santa Ana being her birthplace. Her parents, who are now both deceased, were John J. and Sophia Jane North, the father, a native of Liverpool, England, while Mrs. North was born in Australia. Mr. Froehlich is a Republican, and fraternally is affiliated with the Woodmen of the World. 

 

 

ALBERT PRYOR.—A highly-intelligent and industrious representative of an early pioneer family of Southern California, concerning whom it would not be a mere commonplace to say that “his word is as good as his bond,” is Albert Pryor, the San Juan Capistrano horticulturist, who owns over forty of the choicest acres in the neighborhood, including eighteen in well-set walnuts. He not only lives in the famous Mission town, but he was born there, on April 6, 1872, and there he attended the public schools, later studying at the excellent St. Vincent’s College at Los Angeles, and topping off his student work with a stiff course at the Woodbury Business College, in the same city.

 

Nathaniel Pryor—sometimes referred to as Don Miguel N. Pryor—was the grandfather of our subject, and came here, it is said, far back in 1828, when he was thirty years of age, being, therefore, one of the earliest Easterners to settle in California.  Fifteen or twenty years later, about the time that he was made a Regidor or Councilman, he was one of perhaps ten Easterners who had farms inside of the district of the Los Angeles pueblo and was one of the oldest and most prominent citizens, well thought of and highly respected by everyone. Part of his property was a vineyard, between the river and what is now Los Angeles Street, and on it was an old adobe which, according to Harris Newmark, the pioneer-historian, may still be seen on Jackson Street, the only mud-brick structure in that section. Nathaniel Pryor was twice married, having a son, Pablo by his first wife, and a son, Nathaniel, Jr., by his second.  His first marriage was to Theressa Sepulveda of Los Angeles, who died when her son Pablo was born, in about 1840, and is one of the few, according to Newmark, with the mother of Pio Pico, buried inside of the old Catholic church at the Plaza, Los Angeles. Pablo, or Paul, who was born in Los Angeles, married Rosa Avila of San Juan Capistrano. Her father, Don Juan Avila, was a large landowner and cattle grower.  Paul Pryor owned the old Don Miguel Pryor ranch in Los Angeles, as well as a valuable estate in San Juan Capistrano, residing at the latter place until his death in 1878, leaving a wife and six children, Albert being next to the youngest. The widow survived until 1915.

 

Albert Pryor was with Joseph Mascarel in Los Angeles until his death, and had charge of his estate. During that time, he witnessed many stirring events, and saw the steady progress of the Southland, including the building of the Santa Fe Railroad.  In 1894 he was married, in Los Angeles, to Miss Natalia Leonis, a native of Los Angeles, in which city she was brought up, and they have had two children—Albert T. and Paul. Seventeen years ago he bought a residence at San Juan Capistrano, in order to remain there and afford his children the best educational facilities. He owns a farm of forty-three acres, advantageously situated at Serra, and this may some day outrival his Capistrano holding.

 

LEON EYRAUD.—Southern California has welcomed many sons and daughters of the Hautes Alpes, France, afifording them opportunities they would probably never have enjoyed had they remained in their beautiful but less favored country, and among those who have succeeded here, and who, in succeeding, have contributed toward the advancement of the great commonwealth, must be noted Leon Eyraud, the genial and thoroughly attentive proprietor of the Capistrano Hot Springs Resort, twelve miles northeast of San Juan Capistrano. He was born in or near Marseilles, France, on February 24, 1878, the son of Pierre Eyraud, who had married Honorine Cadwel; his father was a blacksmith who had both a smithy and a cafe, and he and his wife were born, married and died in France, passing away at the ages, respectively, of seventy-six and seventy-eight. They had seventeen children, eleven boys and six girls; and among them Leon was the sixteenth in the order of birth. Pierre Eyraud served under Napoleon in 1848, and was esteemed because of his military record.  Leon attended the government, or public schools in France, and learned the blacksmith trade from his father. He served for three years in the -French cavalry, and while in France was married to Miss Fannie Faur, who was born near Marseilles.  Then he and his bride came across the ocean and the continent to Los Angeles, in 1906, sailing from Havre on the steamship La Provence of the Transatlantique Company on September 22, and landing at New York City, after a pleasant voyage, on September 28. They spent three days in the New World metropolis, and then took the train for Los Angeles, in which city they arrived on October 4.

For four years Mr. Eyraud worked for the Cudahy Packing Company at Los Angeles as a sausage maker, and then he conducted a French boarding-house under the name of the Cafe des Alpes, which he started in 1913.

 

Having bought the Capistrano Hot Springs on January- 1, 1919, he sold his Los Angeles cafe on January 20, 1920. Since then he has expended some $10,000 in fixing up the new resort. He has his own vegetable garden, and produces his own supply of milk, cream and butter. He bought all the buildings, consisting of the main hotel, a store building, a pavilion, a fine kitchen and dining-room, and seventeen cottages and twenty-four tents; and on last Memorial Day catered to over 200 people. He maintains his own poultry ranch, and also a store for various supplies, including oil and gasoline for automobiles, and is also the postmaster of Capistrano Hot Springs. He holds under lease some 150 acres of the Mission Viego rancho, and he has engaged a full staff of competent help who operate under the successful direction of Mrs. Eyraud.  The Springs which have made this resort so famous maintain their temperature of 137 degrees, winter as well as summer, and are charged with the most life-giving substances. They afiford Nature another opportunity to dispense her own remedial properties for the restoration of health, and have proven to many persons to contain wonderful recuperative powers. They are situated at a high elevation in the picturesque and romantic mountains of San Juan Capistrano, where the bracing mountain air, and the life-giving heat of a southern sun, tempered by the ever-blowing afternoon sea breeze from the Pacific Ocean, only a short distance away, together make an Elysian paradise. Hundreds of visitors come annually to partake of the beneficial waters and to enjoy the wonderful baths; for the waters are of particular value to those suffering from rheumatism, gout, stomach disorders, skin diseases, nervous affection, neuralgia, and bladder, kidney and liver troubles.

 

 

FRED HUTTER.—A decidedly live wire is Fred Hutter, the live-stock dealer in Santa Ana, a circumstance the more interesting because, while Orange County makes no claim as a stock country, it shipped, in 1919, $1,500,000 worth of live stock. He is the proprietor of the “Illinois Stock Farm,” and both as a wide-awake buyer and dealer of experience, and a man desirous of handing out the square deal to his fellows, he is enjoying increasing popularity.

 

He was born at Lincoln, Logan County, ILL., on March 1, 1875, the son of Frank Hutter, born in Germany but a butcher and stockman at Lincoln, where he died in 1918. He married Margaret Wachner, who died when Fred was only two weeks old.  The lad was the youngest of four children, but by a second marriage his father had fifteen children, and eleven are living. Fred was reared, therefore, by his stepmother, who died in Illinois in 1919. He attended the German Catholic school at Lincoln, and also for three years the high school, and meanwhile learned the butcher’s trade, working under his father.

 

In 1897 Mr. Hutter came to California for the first time and worked at his trade in various parts of Northern California for about eight years. He then went into Nevada, and from there to Colorado, and while in Denver was united in marriage with an estimable lady. Soon after they went to Lincoln, ILL., but in two months’ time arrived back in California. Mrs. Hutter’s health being delicate for two years, they moved about seeking a suitable climate, but of no avail, and she passed away in Pasadena in 1908, leaving a daughter. Zelnia, now eighteen years old and living in Phoenix, Ariz. In Tucson, that state, in 1913. Mr. Hutter married his second wife.  Miss Fredericka Korn, born and reared in Wisconsin until she was ten years old, when she was taken to Connecticut. They have one daughter, Dorothy Mae.  That same year, 1913, Mr. Hutter came to Southern California, and has lived in Santa Ana ever since, preferring that and Orange County to all the other wonder spots in the state. He bought his present place in November, 1919. There are six acres in bis stock ranch on South McClay Street, and he has a slaughterhouse there. He buys hogs and cattle, and slaughters and sells to local dealers. He also buys and sells stockers and feeders, and makes a specialty of cows and dairy cattle. 

 

 

LINDLEY B. SKILES.—A rancher deeply interested in the development of Orange County, whose modest estimate of the fruits of his years of hard, intelligent and public-spirited work still permits him to believe that he has had much to do with the building up of Santa Ana, especially as a home place, is L. B. Skiles, the rancher of 2548 Santiago Street. He was born on December 28, 1857, near Mt. Pleasant, Henry County, Iowa, the son of Henry and Jane Skiles, farmer-folk who made a specialty of raising corn, grain, cattle and hogs. He attended the Mt. Pleasant district school, while he lived with his parents on a farm. After a while Mr. and Mrs. Henry Skiles moved to Johnson County. Mo., and in 1867 took up farming there.  On December 28, 1881, Mr. Skiles was married in Johnson County to Miss Flora L. Miller, the daughter of John and Jane Miller, Missouri pioneers, who came to that .state in 1869; and after his marriage he farmed, with three brothers, on an extensive scale in Missouri.

 

In 1887, during the great “boom,” he came to California, and on Christmas Eve arrived in Santa Ana. There he worked at the carpenter’s trade for twenty years, and during that period of bustling activity, erected many of the finest and most comfortable homes in Santa .\na. He himself lived on Orange Avenue for a while, and then, in February. 1919. he purchased a home on North Santiago Street, where he has half an acre of walnuts showing a high state of culture.

Four children have been granted Mr. and Mrs. Skiles: Harry L. is a rancher, living in Stockton; Roy is a plumber and resides at Santa Ana; Clarence is a cement worker in the employ of Preble & McNeal, of Santa Ana; and Maude, the wife of J. E. Prentice, lives at Azusa.

 

The standards of the Republican party have always appealed most to Mr. Skiles; but he is too broad-minded and too patriotic to allow partisanship to blind him to the desirability of common action in local affairs, and so throws out. partisanship altogether.  As an orchardist he cares for four groves—one of twenty, the other of twelve acres—of walnuts in the northeastern section of Santa Ana, or the southwestern part of West Orange; five acres of lemons near the county hospital and ten of oranges near Anaheim; and this keeps him in vital touch with some of the most important of California industries, to whose rapid, but permanent development, he is able to contribute in no small degree.

 

 

HAROLD C. HEBARD.—An energetic, hard-working and prosperous young poultryman, who not only thoroughly understands the many problems of his field, but has mastered some concerning the marketing of walnuts and so is also identified, in an interesting manner, with the walnut industry of Southern California, is Harold C.  Hebard, a native of Topeka, Kans., where he was born on February 11. 1896. His father, Horace A. Hebard, was born in Iowa, but went to Nebraska when he was about eighteen, and was widely known throughout several Central States as an expert photographer. He had married Miss Belle Cromwell, a daughter of Kansas. Mr. and Mrs. Hebard removed to Lincoln, Nebr., and there Harold attended the public school, after which he took a business course at Union College, College View, in the same state. On the evening of Harold’s graduation, with honors, from the high school, that is, on June 1, 1915, the Hebards left for California, and their first home was at Santa Ana. The following year they removed to Riverside, and now the parents reside in San Diego; but our subject remained and embarked in a hatchery in Santa Ana. He established what is known as the Orange County Hatchery: and it was not long before he made it the largest and most successful hatchery in the region.

 

He commenced with a capacity of six thousand eggs, and the following year raised it to nine thousand, with which output he contented himself for a couple of years. During the season of 1919-20, however, he enlarged the hatchery to a capacity of twenty thousand. He has both Pioneer and Jubilee incubators, and uses a heating system devised by himself. He erected a hatching house, twenty-four by thirty-six feet in size, out of hollow tile, and has a ceiling with an air space made of building paper and sawdust packing, that serves to keep the entire room evenly temperatured. For compactness, his incubators are arranged two tiers deep. Although hatching is the main business undertaken by Mr. Hebard—and to that he gives his entire attention from January to August—he has four hundred head of the very choicest Rhode Island Reds, Barred Plymouth Rocks and White Rocks. His hatchery is located on the five-acre ranch of Fern S. Bishop. His five acres of walnuts are under the service of the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation Company.

 

Between August and January, Mr. Hebard is busy as manager of the Irvine Walnut Association, which last year handled over nine hundred tons of walnuts, which they eventually marketed through the California Walnut Association.  On April 9, 1917, Mr. Hebard was married to Miss Clara Bishop, daughter of the well-known family of Fern S. and Nellie (Deck) Bishop of Santa Ana. The Bishops were old settlers in California, and Mrs. Bishop is a native of Santa Ana, where she was also educated. They have one boy—Harold C. Hebard, Jr.

 

 

CHARLES R. FARRAR.—Well known in business and civic circles in Orange County, Charles R. Farrar was born in La Crosse, Wis., February 25, 1864, and when one year old was taken to Minnesota. Three years later the family moved to Quincy, 111., and there he was reared and educated, receiving his schooling in the public and high schools and finishing with a course at the Gem City Business College. When seventeen years old he entered the hardware business, with the firm of the Cottrell Hardware Company of Quincy. After spending four years learning the business he became traveling salesman in Illinois and Missouri for the same firm and continued for ten years, and at the end of that period traveled for twenty years for the Hibbard, Spencer. Bartlett Company, of Chicago, in much the same territory. Having made three different trips to California, he finally concluded to locate here.  In the spring of 191S Mr. Farrar came to Placentia, and bought out a small hardware store; this he has greatly improved and now has a modern and up-to-date establishment in keeping with the growing community, and with a stock which in its careful selection shows evidence of the years of experience which the proprietor has had the advantage of in the hardware business. In addition to his business demands, Mr. Farrar acts as postmaster of Placentia, receiving his appointment in 1917 from President Wilson when the office was in the fourth class and reappointed when it reached a third class basis.

 

Mr. Farrar’s marriage, which occurred in East Durham, N. Y., united him with Minnie Gifford, a native of New York State, and three children have blessed their union: Harry, married Marion Cober and they are the parents of two sons; he is manager for the Southern Illinois Gas Company at Murphrysboro, III.; Giflford, is assisting his father in business; and Reba, wife of W. C. Cober, assistant postmaster of Placentia.  The family attend the Presbyterian Church.

 

Active in Masonic circles, Mr. Farrar was made a Mason in Lambert Lodge, No. 659, A. F. & A. M., Quincy, 111., and demitting, is now a member of Fullerton Lodge, No. 339, F. & A. M. He is also a member of Fullerton Chapter, R. A. M., and a charter member of Fullerton Commandery. Knights Templar, and of Quincy Consistory, S. R., as well as Al Malaikah Temple. A. A. O. N. M. S., Los Angeles. For many years he has been and is a member of the United Commercial Travelers and is an active member of the Orange County Hardware Dealers Association. Mr. Farrar is liberal and enterprising and has always shown his readiness to assist worthy enterprises and movements for the betterment of conditions in the community. 

 

 

W. R. FREEMAN.—A modest, sincere and very public-spirited citizen, albeit he is interested primarily in the problems of ranching, is W’. R. Freeman, of 2527 Santiago Street, Santa Ana, where he has lived for the past three or four years. He was born near Northfield, Dakota County, Minn., on September 12, 1886, the son of William H. and Mary C. Freeman, both natives of New York State. They were farmers, too, and early settlers in Minnesota, Mr. Freeman’s grandfather having come to Minnesota in 1851.

 

W. R. Freeman was sent to the district schools in Minnesota, and lived at home, helping his parents, until they removed from Dakota County in 1906 and came to California, whereupon he took over his father’s farm in Minnesota. Mr. and Mrs.  William H. Freeman came to Santa Ana and purchased a ranch on North Lincoln.

They are now both deceased.

At Waconia, Minn., on June 4. 1907, Mr. Freeman was married to Miss Gussie Thorn, a daughter of Fred and Elizabeth Thom, natives of Minnesota and farmers. Miss Thom was born at Waconia, in Carver County. On January 1, 1912, Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Freeman removed to California from Minnesota, and they lived on the ranch purchased by the elder Freeman in 1906, continuing to operate it until 1916, when they sold it. The same year Mr. Freeman purchased the twelve-acre ranch on Santiago Street. Two acres are in walnuts, three and a half in oranges, while six and a half are planted to beans. These six and a half acres will probably be planted to Valencia oranges next spring; formerly they had various kinds of old fruit trees, which were grubbed out by Mr. Freeman. The land is watered by the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation Company.

 

A member of the First Methodist Church of Santa Ana and a Republican in matters of national political moment, Mr. Freeman tries to do his duty before God and man. He joined Company F of the Santa Ana National Guards in 1918, and expected to have seen active service before the close of the war.

 

 

 

J. WILLIAM SACKMAN.—A native son, who is very successfully developing his choice ranch land, bringing it, by the most scientific methods, to a high state of cultivation, is J. William Sackman, who was born at Oakland on May 1, 1876, the son of John and Bertha (Brower) Sackman. His father was a skilled mechanic, who came to Santa Ana when our subject was two years old, and at Santa Ana he made an enviable reputation for himself in his ability, by original and Ingenious, but very thorough means, to do mechanical work.

J. William Sackman attended the schools at Santa Ana, and when only fifteen years of age he started out to make his own way, learning the butcher’s trade. At the age of twenty-one he began conducting the Bon Ton Market at Fourth and Broadway, Santa Ana, but in 1905 he sold out and engaged in the manufacture of brick. He established a brickyard at Olive and Hickey streets, where he owned four acres, installed crude oil burners to burn the brick, and machines for the manufacture of brick, and developed the plant until it put out two millions of brick a year. When he had made a success of the enterprise he sold it in August, 1919, to Harvey Garber, but still retains the four acres of land on which the brickyard is located.  In 1916 Mr. Sackman purchased a ranch of nine and a half acres on North Olive and Sixth streets, five acres of which he planted in walnuts and four acres in Valencia oranges. It is improved with a two-story residence, where he makes his home with his family.

 

On January 6, 1904, Mr. Sackman was married to Miss Gertrude E. Osgood, who was born in Boston, Mass., on May 1, 1880. When a mere girl her father died and she came to California with her mother in 1884. They settled for a while in Los Angeles, and later came to West Orange. Two sons blessed the union, George D. and William C, both pupils in the grammar schools. Fraternally Mr. Sackman was made a Mason in Santa Ana Lodge No. 241, F. & A. M., and is also a member of Hermosa Chapter, O. E. S. For years he was active in the Merchants and Manufacturers Association and is also a member of the Chamber of Commerce.

 

 

EDWIN JULIAN.—.An oil man and a rancher long entrusted with responsibility calling for hard, unremitting labor, is Edwin Julian, now retired, who was born in Cornwall County, England, on February 5, 1852, the son of William and Johanna Julian, residents there who were esteemed by all who knew them. He remained at home until he was eighteen, and then decided to try his fortunes in the New World. Coming alone to America, he landed in Quebec in 1869. Then he went to Petrolia. Canada, and worked in the oil fields for ten years; later became a foreman for the Ontario Land and Oil Company, of Petrolia, and had over 500 wells under his personal supervision.  The wells had one and two-inch pipes, and each produced from four to 100 barrels of oil a day. To economize power, 120 wells were driven by one pumping plant The oil basins were shallow, and it was not necessary to go down more than 500 feet to get the flow. Mr. Julian was foreman for this company for twenty-two years, and was the first man to devise a system for the separation of the oil from the water, after the water had gotten into the wells. He used a plug system, plugging the well just below the oil, and above the water line. While in Canada he also had the supervision of five miles of the country roads in the vicinity of Petrolia.

On May 5, 1872, Mr. Julian was married to Miss Harriett Sophia Turner, a native of London, England, and the daughter of Philip and Harriett Turner. Philip Turner was an engineer, who came to America in 1870, followed the next year by his wife and daughter, now Mrs. Julian. He also went to Petrolia, and there made his home.  In 1908 Mr. Julian came to the United States and settled at Santa Monica, soon afterward purchasing a ranch of eighty acres in the Topango Canyon. This was devoted to fruit, alfalfa and bees, and such was his success with the 800 trees, free from insects and worms, that his apples were displayed by the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce. He had also cows, mules and hogs on his ranch, and in 1917 his bees gathered seven and a half tons of honey. On May 19, 1919. Mr. Julian sold his ranch to his son, Edwin, and removed to Santa Ana, where he purchased a beautiful bungalow at 2345 Spurgeon Street.

 

Seven children blessed the union of Mr. and Mrs. Julian, and five are still living.  The eldest, William Charles, is deceased; Edwin is living on the Topango Canyon Ranch; John Henry is in Canada; Selena A., Mrs. L. A. Menges, is in Indiana; Victor is a machinist in the Long Beach shipyards; Arthur is deceased; and Fred is in Florida.  Mr. Julian is a Mason, and also belongs to the Canadian order of Odd Fellows; Mrs. Julian belongs to the Church of Christ, Scientist.

 

 

CLYDE H. ELLIS.—An experienced rancher, who has the advantage of also being an expert machinist and a good business man, is Clyde H. Ellis, the son of a well-known pioneer in the Newport-Greenville-Talbert sections of Orange County. He was born at Tazewell, Claiborne County, Tenn., on May 14, 1885, the son of O. H.  Ellis, a native of the same county, who died in 1913, at the age of sixty-three. He came to Santa Ana in 1886, and after living there a year removed to Newport, where he ran a dairy for twelve years. He bought the place he was long identified with some twenty-five years ago, and after a while successfully engaged in the cultivation of celery and sugar beets. When he died he owned 120 acres. He had married Mellie M. Kawood, by whom he had four children. Clyde was the oldest; then came Annie E., the wife of L. J. Buschard; the third in the order of birth was James N. Ellis, a native of Orange County, where he was born at Old Newport, or Greenville, on December 26, 1889; he married Myrtle Washburn. The youngest was Maggie E.  Ellis, wife of Oliver Jones, the rancher, at San Anofra, Cal.

 

Clyde grew up here on his father’s various ranches, and at the same time that he was learning how to make himself useful, and to prepare for a tussle with the world, he attended the public schools. His ambition and the desire of his parents for his higher welfare led him to attend the Orange County Business College, where he completed a profitable commercial course. Then he went to San Bernardino, where he accepted a job as a mechanic’s helper, and at that he continued for three years. He still was bent on improving his time, and he therefore took a course, in his spare time, with the International Correspondence School, and was declared a competent machinist.

 

Mr. Ellis next entered the employ of the famous Holt Manufacturing Company, makers of caterpillar tractors, harvesters and threshing machines, as service guide or mechanical expert, traveling and looking after Holt machinery. For a time he made Phoenix, Ariz., his headquarters, and was sent by his company to different parts of Arizona and the Imperial Valley.

 

In the fall of 1917 Mr. Ellis came back to the Ellis farm, which he rented and operated during that and the following years. It was then that he formed his present association, in partnership, with his brother, James N. Ellis, utilizing the farm owned by his mother. He also put sixty acres into cabbage, barley, hay and beans. He made a specialty, while growing cabbages, of the Winningstad variety, and having started with only $500 in capital, cleared up a small fortune inside of two years. The Ellis ranch has five flowing wells, with a fine pumping plant, giving and handling an abundance of good water, and this has proven a natural advantage, taken care of by a man thoroughly familiar with mechanical problems, and a most valuable asset.  .\side from the Ellis ranch of 120 acres he also leases 525 acres, the Snow and Grover ranches, where he is raising barley, beets and beans, and as is natural for a mechanic of his experience, he has the most modern motive power machinery, using a Best sixty-horsepower tracklayer and a Holt thirty-horsepower tracklayer.  At Santa Ana, in 1913, Mr. Ellis was married to Miss Sadie G. Miller, a native of Keokuk County. Iowa. She was one of seven children, and came to Los Angeles with her parents, Frank C. and Carrie J. Miller. Two children have blessed the Ellis union; one bears the attractive name of Naomi Fern, and the other is Jack N. Mrs.  Ellis has proven a valuable helpmate to her husband, and has participated in all his activities for the betterment of the community.

 

 

R. EARL ELLIOTT.—A very successful Californian who has become an enthusiast for California is R. Earl Elliott, the mail carrier and rancher, who improves each shining moment, after he has discharged his official duties, in caring for and developing his valuable ranch property. He was born in the comfortable town of Sedalia, Mo., on Washington’s Birthday, 1876. the son of William H. and Margaret Frances (Wason) Ellit. who at present reside at Wichita. Kans. His parents removed to Butler, Bates County. Mo., when Earl was a mere child, and in Bates County he was reared on a ranch, for his father had 160 acres devoted to general farming. He attended school in the Harmony district and meanwhile steadily mastered a knowledge of farming. The name was originally Elliott, but the great-grandfather, Thomas, was of Scotch descent, and changed it to Ellit. He was a pioneer of Louisville, Ky.. and built one of the first houses there. The name remained as such until the present generation, when Earl with his eldest brother and sister, changed their name to Elliott. When Mr. Elliott was twenty-seven he came to California, in February, 1903, and for eighteen months, from June of that year, served as superintendent of the Santa Ana Cemetery. He undertook to do all the cement work there previously contracted for by private parties, and also started a record showing the lots for which the upkeep was paid by private parties.

 

After a while Mr. Elliott sold out his cemetery interest to S. H. C. Ritner, and with Dr. Newton, of Santa Ana, studied and practiced chiropractic. This did not permanently satisfy him, however, and he entered the Government service in 1906 and took charage of a rural free delivery route, which he has held ever since. This includes a section southwest of Santa Ana through Talbert, and he was the first carrier to use an automobile for rural delivery in this section.

 

In 1906 Mr. Elliott built a home at 1702 East Fifth Street and two years later he traded this for J. E. Livesey’s home at 319 East Seventeenth Street, where he set out an orchard, and in 1912 he built a new home. In March, 1919, he traded that for a twelve-acre citrus ranch on Warren Street in Tustin, and in December sold it to C. M. Lyon. Then he purchased the five-acre ranch at 314 Santa Clara Avenue from John Winter. The ranch is under the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation Company’s service, and so is well supplied with water, and is devoted to Valencia oranges. It is, in fact, now one of the model ranches of its size in the neighborhood.

 

In 1900, at Butler, Mo., Mr. Elliott married Miss Mabel D. Ritner, the daughter of Spencer H. C. and Mary Ritner, and a native of Henry County, Iowa. Four children have been granted the happy couple. Spencer, who is at present a gun pointer on the Battleship Brooklyn, enlisted at Santa Ana on May S, 1919, and was sent to San Francisco to be trained on Mare and Goat Island. Ivan R. is a student in the Santa Ana high school; Ruth is in the eighth grade of the grammar school, and Grace is in the sixth grade. The family are members of the First Baptist Church of Santa Ana, where Mr. Elliott is a deacon and is as enthusiastic in his support of all church and civic improvement work as he is in the prosecution of business and the “booming” of the favored section and state in which he lives.

 

 

ISAAC R. HENDRIE.—An energetic, hardworking and far-seeing rancher of the sincere, modest type, whose relations to his neighbors are governed by the principle of the Golden Rule, is Isaac R. Hendrie of 1110 West Washington Street, Santa Ana. He was born at Glenwood, Mills County, Iowa, on September 4, 1869, the son of Senator James S. Hendrie, born in Ohio, but a settler of Iowa, where he was a prosperous farmer, owning a half-section of land, half of which was usually devoted to the growing of corn and the other half to hay and timberland. He represented Mills and Montgomery counties as senator of the Iowa legislature, and later was the Democratic sheriff of Mills County, Colo. He was married to Mary L. McClanathan, born in Ohio. In 1886 they moved to Colorado and located on a farm near Wray, then Weld County. When the county was divided he was appointed a commissioner of the new county (Washington County) by Gov. Alva Adams. Later Washington County was divided and he became a commissioner of the new Yuma County, and also county judge until he resigned, in 1909, to move to Long Beach, Cal., where he resided until he died, in the year 1911, at the age of eighty-three. His wife had passed away in 1910.  When a lad of sixteen, Isaac came to Colorado with his parents, who settled near Wray, 160 miles east of Denver. The young man lived at home and rode the range from 1886 until 1900, steadily acquiring, through his father’s guidance, a thorough knowledge of agriculture and cattle raising.

 

Isaac R. Hendrie then purchased his father’s land and continued to farm along the same lines as his father had pursued, until 1909, when he determined to push further west, and sold the acreage he had improved. He was a member of the Colorado Cattle Growers Association.

 

Settling for a while at Long Beach, Mr. Hendrie worked for the City Water Company there for five years, or until July 22, 1914, when he purchased seven acres on West Washington Street, Santa Ana. He set out four acres to apricots and the balance to walnuts, and soon had one of the trimmest small ranches to be seen anywhere for miles around, made more valuable on account of the excellent water supply from the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation Company. Since purchasing this property Mr.  Hendrie has established an extensive poultry business, with some 3,000 White Leghorn chickens. He built an incubator house, with two incubators of 500 capacity each, and also has the necessary brooders; he is a member of the Poultry Producers Association of Southern California.

 

On April 19, 1893, Mr. Hendrie was married to Miss Maude Dakan, the daughter of Riley and Emeline (Cahill) Dakan, born in Ohio and Kentucky, respectively, and early settlers of Marysville. Mo. In 1892 they came to Colorado, but later returned to their farm in Missouri, which they have now owned over fifty years. Mr. Dakan served as a soldier in a Missouri Regiment during the Civil War and is a prominent G. A. R. man. Mr. Hendrie received a very thorough grammar school training at Glenwood, Iowa, while Mrs. Hendrie was equally fortunate in her training at Wesleyan College, Cameron, Mo., later teaching school in Colorado, and they have striven to give the best of educational advantages to their five children. The eldest, James R., is living at Oakland; Dorothy L. has become Mrs. W. L. Tubbs of Santa Ana; Mary E. lives at home and is a student at the Santa Ana high school; Harold is a pupil in the grammar school, and Walter B., the youngest.

 

 

JOHN T. LYON.—Southern California has offered many opportunities to John T. Lyon, and with the keen vision and foresight of a “born” real estate man, he has grasped the opportunities offered and climbed to success through his own abilities and energy. Born in Bastrop County, Texas, April 16, 187S, he was reared to boyhood in Llano, that state, and in 1884, when he was nine years old, the family moved to Washington Territory, where his stepfather took up a timber claim, cleared the land and engaged in ranching.

 

On reaching nineteen years of age, in 1894, Mr. Lyon started out for himself, and came to Southern California, first locating in Pomona, where he worked for wages on different ranches. In 1895 he came to Santa Ana and worked for a time, then went back to Pomona, in 1896, and worked on ranches once more. In 1897 he settled in Chino, rented land and raised beets for the sugar factory. In 1898 he located at Spadra. raised alfalfa and engaged in the feed and fuel business. In 1901 this enterprising young man bought an eleven-acre orange grove in North Pomona, next to the Richards ranch, and two years later sold this property for a profit of $2,000.  In May, 1904, Mr. Lyon located in Garden Grove. Orange County, bought fifty acres of land, the old Toomey place, and put in a pumping plant, the first one installed in that district; he improved the land and sold it in 1906. From 1906 to 1913 he located in Santa Barbara, erected a business block in that city, and engaged in the mercantile business; this he sold out in 1913, and then located in Los Angeles, where he engaged in the real estate business, selling land in the San Fernando Valley for the H. J. Whitley Company, which concern had opened up land in the Van Nuys to Owensmouth section.  In this Mr. Lyon was very successful, selling over a million dollars’ worth of property in this district.

 

In 1917 Mr. Lyon came to Anaheim, and engaged in the buying and selling of orange groves, and is at present the owner of a very fine grove near Anaheim. He started in the real estate business in that city in November, 1919. and his years of experience of the actual, practical sort, throughout Southern California, make him peculiarly adapted to the appraising of land valuations in this section of the state, and particularly in Orange County, and his settling in this district shows a keen appreciation of its possibilities.

 

The marriage of Mr. Lyon united him with Fannie M. Baker, a daughter of Andrew Baker, one of the early settlers of Anaheim. Fraternally Mr. Lyon is a member of the Santa Barbara Lodge of Knights of Pythias, and of Anaheim Lodge No. 207, F. & A. M.

 

 

RALPH A. FULLER.—A very popular and enterprising business man and horticulturist of Orange, who is very enthusiastic and optimistic for the wonderful opportunities and great future for Orange County, is Ralph A. Fuller, who was born on September 19. 1881. His father was Herman A. Fuller, an educator and one of a family of “down easters,” tracing their ancestry back to England, which was also the case with the family of Mrs. Fuller, who was Ida W, Andrews before her marriage.  Mr. Fuller died when his son Ralph was only ten years old and the lad came to California with his mother in 1895. Mrs. Fuller purchased the old Ainsworth place on Yorba Street at McPherson. consisting of fifteen acres, and in 1909 sold it. Then she built on her ten acres at the southwest corner of Yorba and Chapman streets. These are now devoted entirely to Valencia oranges and the acreage is under the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation Company. Mrs. Fuller, who was a very active member of Hermosa Chapter. O. E. S.. of which she was past matron and also past noble grand of the Rebekah Lodge of Orange, passed away on Christmas Day. 1913. Of her two children Ralph A. is the eldest, and his sister is Mrs. Olive M. Fine of 303 West Santa Clara Avenue. Santa Ana.

 

Ralph A. Fuller’s early education was received at El Modena public school and Santa Ana high school. After school days were over he took charge of his mother’s ranch, and being an admirer of standard bred horses, he was one of the organizers and an officer in the Orange County Driving Club, and also took an active part in their matinees. Among the fine animals he owned was the sire “’Raymon,” No. 12007. In 1909 he moved to his present place, which he later improved to Valencia oranges. In May, 1915, he took up life insurance and is now connected with the Travelers’ Insurance Company of Hartford, Conn., and has become a leader among Southern California insurance men. He still finds time to look after his orange orchard and see that it has the proper care, and takes much enjoyment in its development.

 

Mr. Fuller is active in all community affairs and contributed liberally to the success of the bond drives during the World War. A Republican in national political affairs, he allows no partisanship to affect him in the discharge of his duty as a citizen in matters of local moment. Mr. Fuller is a prominent clubman and a leader in social affairs, not alone in Orange County, but in the metropolis of the Southland as well.

 

 

History of Orange County, California: Samuel Armor

Historic Record Company, Los Angeles, CA 1921

Transcribed by: Martha A Crosley Graham ~ Pages 1495-1600

                                                                                      Site Created: 21 January 2010
                                                                                         
Martha A Crosley Graham
                                                                                           
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